view src/os/unix/ngx_file_aio_read.c @ 7583:efd71d49bde0

Events: available bytes calculation via ioctl(FIONREAD). This makes it possible to avoid looping for a long time while working with a fast enough peer when data are added to the socket buffer faster than we are able to read and process them (ticket #1431). This is basically what we already do on FreeBSD with kqueue, where information about the number of bytes in the socket buffer is returned by the kevent() call. With other event methods rev->available is now set to -1 when the socket is ready for reading. Later in ngx_recv() and ngx_recv_chain(), if full buffer is received, real number of bytes in the socket buffer is retrieved using ioctl(FIONREAD). Reading more than this number of bytes ensures that even with edge-triggered event methods the event will be triggered again, so it is safe to stop processing of the socket and switch to other connections. Using ioctl(FIONREAD) only after reading a full buffer is an optimization. With this approach we only call ioctl(FIONREAD) when there are at least two recv()/readv() calls.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:19 +0300
parents 7f035fd1ec7b
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


/*
 * FreeBSD file AIO features and quirks:
 *
 *    if an asked data are already in VM cache, then aio_error() returns 0,
 *    and the data are already copied in buffer;
 *
 *    aio_read() preread in VM cache as minimum 16K (probably BKVASIZE);
 *    the first AIO preload may be up to 128K;
 *
 *    aio_read/aio_error() may return EINPROGRESS for just written data;
 *
 *    kqueue EVFILT_AIO filter is level triggered only: an event repeats
 *    until aio_return() will be called;
 *
 *    aio_cancel() cannot cancel file AIO: it returns AIO_NOTCANCELED always.
 */


extern int  ngx_kqueue;


static ssize_t ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio,
    ngx_event_t *ev);
static void ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev);


ngx_int_t
ngx_file_aio_init(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_event_aio_t));
    if (aio == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->file = file;
    aio->fd = file->fd;
    aio->event.data = aio;
    aio->event.ready = 1;
    aio->event.log = file->log;

    file->aio = aio;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_read(ngx_file_t *file, u_char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
    ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
    int               n;
    ngx_event_t      *ev;
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    if (!ngx_file_aio) {
        return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
    }

    if (file->aio == NULL && ngx_file_aio_init(file, pool) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio = file->aio;
    ev = &aio->event;

    if (!ev->ready) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, 0,
                      "second aio post for \"%V\"", &file->name);
        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio complete:%d @%O:%uz %V",
                   ev->complete, offset, size, &file->name);

    if (ev->complete) {
        ev->complete = 0;
        ngx_set_errno(aio->err);

        if (aio->err == 0) {
            return aio->nbytes;
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, ngx_errno,
                      "aio read \"%s\" failed", file->name.data);

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&aio->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));

    aio->aiocb.aio_fildes = file->fd;
    aio->aiocb.aio_offset = offset;
    aio->aiocb.aio_buf = buf;
    aio->aiocb.aio_nbytes = size;
#if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE)
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify_kqueue = ngx_kqueue;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_KEVENT;
    aio->aiocb.aio_sigevent.sigev_value.sival_ptr = ev;
#endif
    ev->handler = ngx_file_aio_event_handler;

    n = aio_read(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        n = ngx_errno;

        if (n == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, n,
                      "aio_read(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);

        if (n == NGX_ENOSYS) {
            ngx_file_aio = 0;
            return ngx_read_file(file, buf, size, offset);
        }

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_read: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    ev->active = 1;
    ev->ready = 0;
    ev->complete = 0;

    return ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev);
}


static ssize_t
ngx_file_aio_result(ngx_file_t *file, ngx_event_aio_t *aio, ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    int        n;
    ngx_err_t  err;

    n = aio_error(&aio->aiocb);

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_error: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_error(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (n == NGX_EINPROGRESS) {
        if (ev->ready) {
            ev->ready = 0;
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, file->log, n,
                          "aio_read(\"%V\") still in progress",
                          &file->name);
        }

        return NGX_AGAIN;
    }

    n = aio_return(&aio->aiocb);

    if (n == -1) {
        err = ngx_errno;
        aio->err = err;
        ev->ready = 1;

        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, file->log, err,
                      "aio_return(\"%V\") failed", &file->name);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    aio->err = 0;
    aio->nbytes = n;
    ev->ready = 1;
    ev->active = 0;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, file->log, 0,
                   "aio_return: fd:%d %d", file->fd, n);

    return n;
}


static void
ngx_file_aio_event_handler(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
    ngx_event_aio_t  *aio;

    aio = ev->data;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ev->log, 0,
                   "aio event handler fd:%d %V", aio->fd, &aio->file->name);

    if (ngx_file_aio_result(aio->file, aio, ev) != NGX_AGAIN) {
        aio->handler(ev);
    }
}