Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.c @ 7583:efd71d49bde0
Events: available bytes calculation via ioctl(FIONREAD).
This makes it possible to avoid looping for a long time while working
with a fast enough peer when data are added to the socket buffer faster
than we are able to read and process them (ticket #1431). This is
basically what we already do on FreeBSD with kqueue, where information
about the number of bytes in the socket buffer is returned by
the kevent() call.
With other event methods rev->available is now set to -1 when the socket
is ready for reading. Later in ngx_recv() and ngx_recv_chain(), if
full buffer is received, real number of bytes in the socket buffer is
retrieved using ioctl(FIONREAD). Reading more than this number of bytes
ensures that even with edge-triggered event methods the event will be
triggered again, so it is safe to stop processing of the socket and
switch to other connections.
Using ioctl(FIONREAD) only after reading a full buffer is an optimization.
With this approach we only call ioctl(FIONREAD) when there are at least
two recv()/readv() calls.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:19 +0300 |
parents | 2c64b69daec5 |
children |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_event.h> ngx_chain_t * ngx_writev_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit) { ssize_t n, sent; off_t send, prev_send; ngx_chain_t *cl; ngx_event_t *wev; ngx_iovec_t vec; struct iovec iovs[NGX_IOVS_PREALLOCATE]; wev = c->write; if (!wev->ready) { return in; } #if (NGX_HAVE_KQUEUE) if ((ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_KQUEUE_EVENT) && wev->pending_eof) { (void) ngx_connection_error(c, wev->kq_errno, "kevent() reported about an closed connection"); wev->error = 1; return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } #endif /* the maximum limit size is the maximum size_t value - the page size */ if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE - ngx_pagesize)) { limit = NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE - ngx_pagesize; } send = 0; vec.iovs = iovs; vec.nalloc = NGX_IOVS_PREALLOCATE; for ( ;; ) { prev_send = send; /* create the iovec and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */ cl = ngx_output_chain_to_iovec(&vec, in, limit - send, c->log); if (cl == NGX_CHAIN_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } if (cl && cl->buf->in_file) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0, "file buf in writev " "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O", cl->buf->temporary, cl->buf->recycled, cl->buf->in_file, cl->buf->start, cl->buf->pos, cl->buf->last, cl->buf->file, cl->buf->file_pos, cl->buf->file_last); ngx_debug_point(); return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } send += vec.size; n = ngx_writev(c, &vec); if (n == NGX_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } sent = (n == NGX_AGAIN) ? 0 : n; c->sent += sent; in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent); if (send - prev_send != sent) { wev->ready = 0; return in; } if (send >= limit || in == NULL) { return in; } } } ngx_chain_t * ngx_output_chain_to_iovec(ngx_iovec_t *vec, ngx_chain_t *in, size_t limit, ngx_log_t *log) { size_t total, size; u_char *prev; ngx_uint_t n; struct iovec *iov; iov = NULL; prev = NULL; total = 0; n = 0; for ( /* void */ ; in && total < limit; in = in->next) { if (ngx_buf_special(in->buf)) { continue; } if (in->buf->in_file) { break; } if (!ngx_buf_in_memory(in->buf)) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, 0, "bad buf in output chain " "t:%d r:%d f:%d %p %p-%p %p %O-%O", in->buf->temporary, in->buf->recycled, in->buf->in_file, in->buf->start, in->buf->pos, in->buf->last, in->buf->file, in->buf->file_pos, in->buf->file_last); ngx_debug_point(); return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } size = in->buf->last - in->buf->pos; if (size > limit - total) { size = limit - total; } if (prev == in->buf->pos) { iov->iov_len += size; } else { if (n == vec->nalloc) { break; } iov = &vec->iovs[n++]; iov->iov_base = (void *) in->buf->pos; iov->iov_len = size; } prev = in->buf->pos + size; total += size; } vec->count = n; vec->size = total; return in; } ssize_t ngx_writev(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_iovec_t *vec) { ssize_t n; ngx_err_t err; eintr: n = writev(c->fd, vec->iovs, vec->count); ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "writev: %z of %uz", n, vec->size); if (n == -1) { err = ngx_errno; switch (err) { case NGX_EAGAIN: ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err, "writev() not ready"); return NGX_AGAIN; case NGX_EINTR: ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err, "writev() was interrupted"); goto eintr; default: c->write->error = 1; ngx_connection_error(c, err, "writev() failed"); return NGX_ERROR; } } return n; }