view src/os/win32/ngx_wsasend_chain.c @ 7583:efd71d49bde0

Events: available bytes calculation via ioctl(FIONREAD). This makes it possible to avoid looping for a long time while working with a fast enough peer when data are added to the socket buffer faster than we are able to read and process them (ticket #1431). This is basically what we already do on FreeBSD with kqueue, where information about the number of bytes in the socket buffer is returned by the kevent() call. With other event methods rev->available is now set to -1 when the socket is ready for reading. Later in ngx_recv() and ngx_recv_chain(), if full buffer is received, real number of bytes in the socket buffer is retrieved using ioctl(FIONREAD). Reading more than this number of bytes ensures that even with edge-triggered event methods the event will be triggered again, so it is safe to stop processing of the socket and switch to other connections. Using ioctl(FIONREAD) only after reading a full buffer is an optimization. With this approach we only call ioctl(FIONREAD) when there are at least two recv()/readv() calls.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 17 Oct 2019 16:02:19 +0300
parents 2cd019520210
children ecf2a9002b37
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>


#define NGX_WSABUFS  8


ngx_chain_t *
ngx_wsasend_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit)
{
    int           rc;
    u_char       *prev;
    u_long        size, sent, send, prev_send;
    ngx_err_t     err;
    ngx_event_t  *wev;
    ngx_array_t   vec;
    ngx_chain_t  *cl;
    LPWSABUF      wsabuf;
    WSABUF        wsabufs[NGX_WSABUFS];

    wev = c->write;

    if (!wev->ready) {
        return in;
    }

    /* the maximum limit size is the maximum u_long value - the page size */

    if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize)) {
        limit = NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize;
    }

    send = 0;

    /*
     * WSABUFs must be 4-byte aligned otherwise
     * WSASend() will return undocumented WSAEINVAL error.
     */

    vec.elts = wsabufs;
    vec.size = sizeof(WSABUF);
    vec.nalloc = NGX_WSABUFS;
    vec.pool = c->pool;

    for ( ;; ) {
        prev = NULL;
        wsabuf = NULL;
        prev_send = send;

        vec.nelts = 0;

        /* create the WSABUF and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */

        for (cl = in;
             cl && vec.nelts < ngx_max_wsabufs && send < limit;
             cl = cl->next)
        {
            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (send + size > limit) {
                size = (u_long) (limit - send);
            }

            if (prev == cl->buf->pos) {
                wsabuf->len += cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            } else {
                wsabuf = ngx_array_push(&vec);
                if (wsabuf == NULL) {
                    return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
                }

                wsabuf->buf = (char *) cl->buf->pos;
                wsabuf->len = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;
            }

            prev = cl->buf->last;
            send += size;
        }

        sent = 0;

        rc = WSASend(c->fd, vec.elts, vec.nelts, &sent, 0, NULL, NULL);

        if (rc == -1) {
            err = ngx_errno;

            if (err == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err,
                               "WSASend() not ready");

            } else {
                wev->error = 1;
                ngx_connection_error(c, err, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }
        }

        ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "WSASend: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

        c->sent += sent;

        in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent);

        if (send - prev_send != sent) {
            wev->ready = 0;
            return in;
        }

        if (send >= limit || in == NULL) {
            return in;
        }
    }
}


ngx_chain_t *
ngx_overlapped_wsasend_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit)
{
    int               rc;
    u_char           *prev;
    u_long            size, send, sent;
    ngx_err_t         err;
    ngx_event_t      *wev;
    ngx_array_t       vec;
    ngx_chain_t      *cl;
    LPWSAOVERLAPPED   ovlp;
    LPWSABUF          wsabuf;
    WSABUF            wsabufs[NGX_WSABUFS];

    wev = c->write;

    if (!wev->ready) {
        return in;
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                   "wev->complete: %d", wev->complete);

    if (!wev->complete) {

        /* post the overlapped WSASend() */

        /* the maximum limit size is the maximum u_long value - the page size */

        if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize))
        {
            limit = NGX_MAX_UINT32_VALUE - ngx_pagesize;
        }

        /*
         * WSABUFs must be 4-byte aligned otherwise
         * WSASend() will return undocumented WSAEINVAL error.
         */

        vec.elts = wsabufs;
        vec.nelts = 0;
        vec.size = sizeof(WSABUF);
        vec.nalloc = NGX_WSABUFS;
        vec.pool = c->pool;

        send = 0;
        prev = NULL;
        wsabuf = NULL;

        /* create the WSABUF and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */

        for (cl = in;
             cl && vec.nelts < ngx_max_wsabufs && send < limit;
             cl = cl->next)
        {
            if (ngx_buf_special(cl->buf)) {
                continue;
            }

            size = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            if (send + size > limit) {
                size = (u_long) (limit - send);
            }

            if (prev == cl->buf->pos) {
                wsabuf->len += cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;

            } else {
                wsabuf = ngx_array_push(&vec);
                if (wsabuf == NULL) {
                    return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
                }

                wsabuf->buf = (char *) cl->buf->pos;
                wsabuf->len = cl->buf->last - cl->buf->pos;
            }

            prev = cl->buf->last;
            send += size;
        }

        ovlp = (LPWSAOVERLAPPED) &c->write->ovlp;
        ngx_memzero(ovlp, sizeof(WSAOVERLAPPED));

        rc = WSASend(c->fd, vec.elts, vec.nelts, &sent, 0, ovlp, NULL);

        wev->complete = 0;

        if (rc == -1) {
            err = ngx_errno;

            if (err == WSA_IO_PENDING) {
                ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err,
                               "WSASend() posted");
                wev->active = 1;
                return in;

            } else {
                wev->error = 1;
                ngx_connection_error(c, err, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }

        } else if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {

            /*
             * if a socket was bound with I/O completion port then
             * GetQueuedCompletionStatus() would anyway return its status
             * despite that WSASend() was already complete
             */

            wev->active = 1;
            return in;
        }

        ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                       "WSASend: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

    } else {

        /* the overlapped WSASend() complete */

        wev->complete = 0;
        wev->active = 0;

        if (ngx_event_flags & NGX_USE_IOCP_EVENT) {
            if (wev->ovlp.error) {
                ngx_connection_error(c, wev->ovlp.error, "WSASend() failed");
                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }

            sent = wev->available;

        } else {
            if (WSAGetOverlappedResult(c->fd, (LPWSAOVERLAPPED) &wev->ovlp,
                                       &sent, 0, NULL)
                == 0)
            {
                ngx_connection_error(c, ngx_socket_errno,
                               "WSASend() or WSAGetOverlappedResult() failed");

                return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR;
            }
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0,
                   "WSASend ovlp: fd:%d, s:%ul", c->fd, sent);

    c->sent += sent;

    in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent);

    if (in) {
        wev->ready = 0;

    } else {
        wev->ready = 1;
    }

    return in;
}