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view src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_module.c @ 7772:f790816a0e87

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HTTP/2: removed http2_idle_timeout and http2_max_requests. Instead, keepalive_timeout and keepalive_requests are now used. This is expected to simplify HTTP/2 code and usage. This also matches directives used by upstream module for all protocols. In case of default settings, this effectively changes maximum number of requests per connection from 1000 to 100. This looks acceptable, especially given that HTTP/2 code now properly supports lingering close. Further, this changes default keepalive timeout in HTTP/2 from 300 seconds to 75 seconds. This also looks acceptable, and larger than PING interval used by Firefox (network.http.spdy.ping-threshold defaults to 58s), the only browser to use PINGs.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 11 Feb 2021 21:52:23 +0300
parents 02be1baed382
children 827202ca1269
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>
#include <ngx_http_v2_module.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf);

static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);

static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);

static void *ngx_http_v2_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_v2_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf);
static void *ngx_http_v2_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_v2_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);
static void *ngx_http_v2_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_v2_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);

static char *ngx_http_v2_push(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);

static char *ngx_http_v2_recv_buffer_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);
static char *ngx_http_v2_pool_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data);
static char *ngx_http_v2_preread_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data);
static char *ngx_http_v2_streams_index_mask(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post,
    void *data);
static char *ngx_http_v2_chunk_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data);
static char *ngx_http_v2_obsolete(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);


static ngx_conf_deprecated_t  ngx_http_v2_recv_timeout_deprecated = {
    ngx_conf_deprecated, "http2_recv_timeout", "client_header_timeout"
};

static ngx_conf_deprecated_t  ngx_http_v2_idle_timeout_deprecated = {
    ngx_conf_deprecated, "http2_idle_timeout", "keepalive_timeout"
};

static ngx_conf_deprecated_t  ngx_http_v2_max_requests_deprecated = {
    ngx_conf_deprecated, "http2_max_requests", "keepalive_requests"
};


static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_v2_recv_buffer_size_post =
    { ngx_http_v2_recv_buffer_size };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_v2_pool_size_post =
    { ngx_http_v2_pool_size };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_v2_preread_size_post =
    { ngx_http_v2_preread_size };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_v2_streams_index_mask_post =
    { ngx_http_v2_streams_index_mask };
static ngx_conf_post_t  ngx_http_v2_chunk_size_post =
    { ngx_http_v2_chunk_size };


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_v2_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("http2_recv_buffer_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_main_conf_t, recv_buffer_size),
      &ngx_http_v2_recv_buffer_size_post },

    { ngx_string("http2_pool_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, pool_size),
      &ngx_http_v2_pool_size_post },

    { ngx_string("http2_max_concurrent_streams"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, concurrent_streams),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("http2_max_concurrent_pushes"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, concurrent_pushes),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("http2_max_requests"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_v2_obsolete,
      0,
      0,
      &ngx_http_v2_max_requests_deprecated },

    { ngx_string("http2_max_field_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, max_field_size),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("http2_max_header_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, max_header_size),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("http2_body_preread_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, preread_size),
      &ngx_http_v2_preread_size_post },

    { ngx_string("http2_streams_index_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_num_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t, streams_index_mask),
      &ngx_http_v2_streams_index_mask_post },

    { ngx_string("http2_recv_timeout"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_v2_obsolete,
      0,
      0,
      &ngx_http_v2_recv_timeout_deprecated },

    { ngx_string("http2_idle_timeout"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_v2_obsolete,
      0,
      0,
      &ngx_http_v2_idle_timeout_deprecated },

    { ngx_string("http2_chunk_size"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t, chunk_size),
      &ngx_http_v2_chunk_size_post },

    { ngx_string("http2_push_preload"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG,
      ngx_conf_set_flag_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t, push_preload),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("http2_push"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_v2_push,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_v2_module_ctx = {
    ngx_http_v2_add_variables,             /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    ngx_http_v2_create_main_conf,          /* create main configuration */
    ngx_http_v2_init_main_conf,            /* init main configuration */

    ngx_http_v2_create_srv_conf,           /* create server configuration */
    ngx_http_v2_merge_srv_conf,            /* merge server configuration */

    ngx_http_v2_create_loc_conf,           /* create location configuration */
    ngx_http_v2_merge_loc_conf             /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_v2_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_v2_module_ctx,               /* module context */
    ngx_http_v2_commands,                  /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    ngx_http_v2_module_init,               /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_variable_t  ngx_http_v2_vars[] = {

    { ngx_string("http2"), NULL,
      ngx_http_v2_variable, 0, 0, 0 },

      ngx_http_null_variable
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_variable_t  *var, *v;

    for (v = ngx_http_v2_vars; v->name.len; v++) {
        var = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags);
        if (var == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        var->get_handler = v->get_handler;
        var->data = v->data;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{

    if (r->stream) {
#if (NGX_HTTP_SSL)

        if (r->connection->ssl) {
            v->len = sizeof("h2") - 1;
            v->valid = 1;
            v->no_cacheable = 0;
            v->not_found = 0;
            v->data = (u_char *) "h2";

            return NGX_OK;
        }

#endif
        v->len = sizeof("h2c") - 1;
        v->valid = 1;
        v->no_cacheable = 0;
        v->not_found = 0;
        v->data = (u_char *) "h2c";

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    *v = ngx_http_variable_null_value;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_module_init(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    return NGX_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_v2_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_v2_main_conf_t  *h2mcf;

    h2mcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_main_conf_t));
    if (h2mcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    h2mcf->recv_buffer_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    return h2mcf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_v2_main_conf_t *h2mcf = conf;

    ngx_conf_init_size_value(h2mcf->recv_buffer_size, 256 * 1024);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_v2_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t  *h2scf;

    h2scf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t));
    if (h2scf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    h2scf->pool_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    h2scf->concurrent_streams = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;
    h2scf->concurrent_pushes = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;

    h2scf->max_field_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    h2scf->max_header_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    h2scf->preread_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    h2scf->streams_index_mask = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;

    return h2scf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_v2_srv_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->pool_size, prev->pool_size, 4096);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->concurrent_streams,
                              prev->concurrent_streams, 128);
    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->concurrent_pushes,
                              prev->concurrent_pushes, 10);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->max_field_size, prev->max_field_size,
                              4096);
    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->max_header_size, prev->max_header_size,
                              16384);

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->preread_size, prev->preread_size, 65536);

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->streams_index_mask,
                              prev->streams_index_mask, 32 - 1);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static void *
ngx_http_v2_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t  *h2lcf;

    h2lcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t));
    if (h2lcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * set by ngx_pcalloc():
     *
     *     h2lcf->pushes = NULL;
     */

    h2lcf->chunk_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;

    h2lcf->push_preload = NGX_CONF_UNSET;
    h2lcf->push = NGX_CONF_UNSET;

    return h2lcf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->chunk_size, prev->chunk_size, 8 * 1024);

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->push, prev->push, 1);

    if (conf->push && conf->pushes == NULL) {
        conf->pushes = prev->pushes;
    }

    ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->push_preload, prev->push_preload, 0);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_push(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_v2_loc_conf_t *h2lcf = conf;

    ngx_str_t                         *value;
    ngx_http_complex_value_t          *cv;
    ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t   ccv;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (ngx_strcmp(value[1].data, "off") == 0) {

        if (h2lcf->pushes) {
            return "\"off\" parameter cannot be used with URI";
        }

        if (h2lcf->push == 0) {
            return "is duplicate";
        }

        h2lcf->push = 0;
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    if (h2lcf->push == 0) {
        return "URI cannot be used with \"off\" parameter";
    }

    h2lcf->push = 1;

    if (h2lcf->pushes == NULL) {
        h2lcf->pushes = ngx_array_create(cf->pool, 1,
                                         sizeof(ngx_http_complex_value_t));
        if (h2lcf->pushes == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }
    }

    cv = ngx_array_push(h2lcf->pushes);
    if (cv == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&ccv, sizeof(ngx_http_compile_complex_value_t));

    ccv.cf = cf;
    ccv.value = &value[1];
    ccv.complex_value = cv;

    if (ngx_http_compile_complex_value(&ccv) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_recv_buffer_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp <= 2 * NGX_HTTP_V2_STATE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
        return "value is too small";
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_pool_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp < NGX_MIN_POOL_SIZE) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the pool size must be no less than %uz",
                           NGX_MIN_POOL_SIZE);

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (*sp % NGX_POOL_ALIGNMENT) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the pool size must be a multiple of %uz",
                           NGX_POOL_ALIGNMENT);

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_preread_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_WINDOW) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the maximum body preread buffer size is %uz",
                           NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_WINDOW);

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_streams_index_mask(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    ngx_uint_t *np = data;

    ngx_uint_t  mask;

    mask = *np - 1;

    if (*np == 0 || (*np & mask)) {
        return "must be a power of two";
    }

    *np = mask;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_chunk_size(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *post, void *data)
{
    size_t *sp = data;

    if (*sp == 0) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the http2 chunk size cannot be zero");

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (*sp > NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
        *sp = NGX_HTTP_V2_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_v2_obsolete(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_conf_deprecated_t  *d = cmd->post;

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0,
                       "the \"%s\" directive is obsolete, "
                       "use the \"%s\" directive instead",
                       d->old_name, d->new_name);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}