view src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_static_module.c @ 6749:f88a145b093e stable-1.10

HTTP/2: the "421 Misdirected Request" response (closes #848). Since 4fbef397c753 nginx rejects with the 400 error any attempts of requesting different host over the same connection, if the relevant virtual server requires verification of a client certificate. While requesting hosts other than negotiated isn't something legal in HTTP/1.x, the HTTP/2 specification explicitly permits such requests for connection reuse and has introduced a special response code 421. According to RFC 7540 Section 9.1.2 this code can be sent by a server that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are included in the request URI. And the client may retry the request over a different connection. Now this code is used for requests that aren't authorized in current connection. After receiving the 421 response a client will be able to open a new connection, provide the required certificate and retry the request. Unfortunately, not all clients currently are able to handle it well. Notably Chrome just shows an error, while at least the latest version of Firefox retries the request over a new connection.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Fri, 20 May 2016 18:41:17 +0300
parents fcb0420f90de
children a72886067bbb
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


#define NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_OFF     0
#define NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ON      1
#define NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ALWAYS  2


typedef struct {
    ngx_uint_t  enable;
} ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t;


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_gzip_static_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static void *ngx_http_gzip_static_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_gzip_static_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_gzip_static_init(ngx_conf_t *cf);


static ngx_conf_enum_t  ngx_http_gzip_static[] = {
    { ngx_string("off"), NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_OFF },
    { ngx_string("on"), NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ON },
    { ngx_string("always"), NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ALWAYS },
    { ngx_null_string, 0 }
};


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_gzip_static_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("gzip_static"),
      NGX_HTTP_MAIN_CONF|NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_enum_slot,
      NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t, enable),
      &ngx_http_gzip_static },

      ngx_null_command
};


ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_gzip_static_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* preconfiguration */
    ngx_http_gzip_static_init,             /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    ngx_http_gzip_static_create_conf,      /* create location configuration */
    ngx_http_gzip_static_merge_conf        /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_gzip_static_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_gzip_static_module_ctx,      /* module context */
    ngx_http_gzip_static_commands,         /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_gzip_static_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    u_char                       *p;
    size_t                        root;
    ngx_str_t                     path;
    ngx_int_t                     rc;
    ngx_uint_t                    level;
    ngx_log_t                    *log;
    ngx_buf_t                    *b;
    ngx_chain_t                   out;
    ngx_table_elt_t              *h;
    ngx_open_file_info_t          of;
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t     *clcf;
    ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t  *gzcf;

    if (!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_HEAD))) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    if (r->uri.data[r->uri.len - 1] == '/') {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    gzcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_gzip_static_module);

    if (gzcf->enable == NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_OFF) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    if (gzcf->enable == NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ON) {
        rc = ngx_http_gzip_ok(r);

    } else {
        /* always */
        rc = NGX_OK;
    }

    clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

    if (!clcf->gzip_vary && rc != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    log = r->connection->log;

    p = ngx_http_map_uri_to_path(r, &path, &root, sizeof(".gz") - 1);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    *p++ = '.';
    *p++ = 'g';
    *p++ = 'z';
    *p = '\0';

    path.len = p - path.data;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, log, 0,
                   "http filename: \"%s\"", path.data);

    ngx_memzero(&of, sizeof(ngx_open_file_info_t));

    of.read_ahead = clcf->read_ahead;
    of.directio = clcf->directio;
    of.valid = clcf->open_file_cache_valid;
    of.min_uses = clcf->open_file_cache_min_uses;
    of.errors = clcf->open_file_cache_errors;
    of.events = clcf->open_file_cache_events;

    if (ngx_http_set_disable_symlinks(r, clcf, &path, &of) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_open_cached_file(clcf->open_file_cache, &path, &of, r->pool)
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        switch (of.err) {

        case 0:
            return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;

        case NGX_ENOENT:
        case NGX_ENOTDIR:
        case NGX_ENAMETOOLONG:

            return NGX_DECLINED;

        case NGX_EACCES:
#if (NGX_HAVE_OPENAT)
        case NGX_EMLINK:
        case NGX_ELOOP:
#endif

            level = NGX_LOG_ERR;
            break;

        default:

            level = NGX_LOG_CRIT;
            break;
        }

        ngx_log_error(level, log, of.err,
                      "%s \"%s\" failed", of.failed, path.data);

        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    if (gzcf->enable == NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_ON) {
        r->gzip_vary = 1;

        if (rc != NGX_OK) {
            return NGX_DECLINED;
        }
    }

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, log, 0, "http static fd: %d", of.fd);

    if (of.is_dir) {
        ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, log, 0, "http dir");
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

#if !(NGX_WIN32) /* the not regular files are probably Unix specific */

    if (!of.is_file) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, log, 0,
                      "\"%s\" is not a regular file", path.data);

        return NGX_HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
    }

#endif

    r->root_tested = !r->error_page;

    rc = ngx_http_discard_request_body(r);

    if (rc != NGX_OK) {
        return rc;
    }

    log->action = "sending response to client";

    r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
    r->headers_out.content_length_n = of.size;
    r->headers_out.last_modified_time = of.mtime;

    if (ngx_http_set_etag(r) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_http_set_content_type(r) != NGX_OK) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    h = ngx_list_push(&r->headers_out.headers);
    if (h == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    h->hash = 1;
    ngx_str_set(&h->key, "Content-Encoding");
    ngx_str_set(&h->value, "gzip");
    r->headers_out.content_encoding = h;

    /* we need to allocate all before the header would be sent */

    b = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t));
    if (b == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    b->file = ngx_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(ngx_file_t));
    if (b->file == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    rc = ngx_http_send_header(r);

    if (rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK || r->header_only) {
        return rc;
    }

    b->file_pos = 0;
    b->file_last = of.size;

    b->in_file = b->file_last ? 1 : 0;
    b->last_buf = (r == r->main) ? 1 : 0;
    b->last_in_chain = 1;

    b->file->fd = of.fd;
    b->file->name = path;
    b->file->log = log;
    b->file->directio = of.is_directio;

    out.buf = b;
    out.next = NULL;

    return ngx_http_output_filter(r, &out);
}


static void *
ngx_http_gzip_static_create_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t  *conf;

    conf = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t));
    if (conf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    conf->enable = NGX_CONF_UNSET_UINT;

    return conf;
}


static char *
ngx_http_gzip_static_merge_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_http_gzip_static_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_uint_value(conf->enable, prev->enable,
                              NGX_HTTP_GZIP_STATIC_OFF);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_gzip_static_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_handler_pt        *h;
    ngx_http_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);

    h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_CONTENT_PHASE].handlers);
    if (h == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    *h = ngx_http_gzip_static_handler;

    return NGX_OK;
}