Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/http/modules/ngx_http_random_index_module.c @ 6749:f88a145b093e stable-1.10
HTTP/2: the "421 Misdirected Request" response (closes #848).
Since 4fbef397c753 nginx rejects with the 400 error any attempts of
requesting different host over the same connection, if the relevant
virtual server requires verification of a client certificate.
While requesting hosts other than negotiated isn't something legal
in HTTP/1.x, the HTTP/2 specification explicitly permits such requests
for connection reuse and has introduced a special response code 421.
According to RFC 7540 Section 9.1.2 this code can be sent by a server
that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of
scheme and authority that are included in the request URI. And the
client may retry the request over a different connection.
Now this code is used for requests that aren't authorized in current
connection. After receiving the 421 response a client will be able
to open a new connection, provide the required certificate and retry
the request.
Unfortunately, not all clients currently are able to handle it well.
Notably Chrome just shows an error, while at least the latest version
of Firefox retries the request over a new connection.
author | Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 20 May 2016 18:41:17 +0300 |
parents | 47daf95d0138 |
children | 061ec464813f |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_http.h> typedef struct { ngx_flag_t enable; } ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t; #define NGX_HTTP_RANDOM_INDEX_PREALLOCATE 50 static ngx_int_t ngx_http_random_index_error(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_dir_t *dir, ngx_str_t *name); static ngx_int_t ngx_http_random_index_init(ngx_conf_t *cf); static void *ngx_http_random_index_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf); static char *ngx_http_random_index_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child); static ngx_command_t ngx_http_random_index_commands[] = { { ngx_string("random_index"), NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_FLAG, ngx_conf_set_flag_slot, NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF_OFFSET, offsetof(ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t, enable), NULL }, ngx_null_command }; static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_random_index_module_ctx = { NULL, /* preconfiguration */ ngx_http_random_index_init, /* postconfiguration */ NULL, /* create main configuration */ NULL, /* init main configuration */ NULL, /* create server configuration */ NULL, /* merge server configuration */ ngx_http_random_index_create_loc_conf, /* create location configuration */ ngx_http_random_index_merge_loc_conf /* merge location configuration */ }; ngx_module_t ngx_http_random_index_module = { NGX_MODULE_V1, &ngx_http_random_index_module_ctx, /* module context */ ngx_http_random_index_commands, /* module directives */ NGX_HTTP_MODULE, /* module type */ NULL, /* init master */ NULL, /* init module */ NULL, /* init process */ NULL, /* init thread */ NULL, /* exit thread */ NULL, /* exit process */ NULL, /* exit master */ NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING }; static ngx_int_t ngx_http_random_index_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r) { u_char *last, *filename; size_t len, allocated, root; ngx_err_t err; ngx_int_t rc; ngx_str_t path, uri, *name; ngx_dir_t dir; ngx_uint_t n, level; ngx_array_t names; ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t *rlcf; if (r->uri.data[r->uri.len - 1] != '/') { return NGX_DECLINED; } if (!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_HEAD|NGX_HTTP_POST))) { return NGX_DECLINED; } rlcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_random_index_module); if (!rlcf->enable) { return NGX_DECLINED; } #if (NGX_HAVE_D_TYPE) len = NGX_DIR_MASK_LEN; #else len = NGX_HTTP_RANDOM_INDEX_PREALLOCATE; #endif last = ngx_http_map_uri_to_path(r, &path, &root, len); if (last == NULL) { return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } allocated = path.len; path.len = last - path.data - 1; path.data[path.len] = '\0'; ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "http random index: \"%s\"", path.data); if (ngx_open_dir(&path, &dir) == NGX_ERROR) { err = ngx_errno; if (err == NGX_ENOENT || err == NGX_ENOTDIR || err == NGX_ENAMETOOLONG) { level = NGX_LOG_ERR; rc = NGX_HTTP_NOT_FOUND; } else if (err == NGX_EACCES) { level = NGX_LOG_ERR; rc = NGX_HTTP_FORBIDDEN; } else { level = NGX_LOG_CRIT; rc = NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } ngx_log_error(level, r->connection->log, err, ngx_open_dir_n " \"%s\" failed", path.data); return rc; } if (ngx_array_init(&names, r->pool, 32, sizeof(ngx_str_t)) != NGX_OK) { return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } filename = path.data; filename[path.len] = '/'; for ( ;; ) { ngx_set_errno(0); if (ngx_read_dir(&dir) == NGX_ERROR) { err = ngx_errno; if (err != NGX_ENOMOREFILES) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, r->connection->log, err, ngx_read_dir_n " \"%V\" failed", &path); return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } break; } ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "http random index file: \"%s\"", ngx_de_name(&dir)); if (ngx_de_name(&dir)[0] == '.') { continue; } len = ngx_de_namelen(&dir); if (dir.type == 0 || ngx_de_is_link(&dir)) { /* 1 byte for '/' and 1 byte for terminating '\0' */ if (path.len + 1 + len + 1 > allocated) { allocated = path.len + 1 + len + 1 + NGX_HTTP_RANDOM_INDEX_PREALLOCATE; filename = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, allocated); if (filename == NULL) { return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } last = ngx_cpystrn(filename, path.data, path.len + 1); *last++ = '/'; } ngx_cpystrn(last, ngx_de_name(&dir), len + 1); if (ngx_de_info(filename, &dir) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) { err = ngx_errno; if (err != NGX_ENOENT) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, r->connection->log, err, ngx_de_info_n " \"%s\" failed", filename); return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } if (ngx_de_link_info(filename, &dir) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_CRIT, r->connection->log, ngx_errno, ngx_de_link_info_n " \"%s\" failed", filename); return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } } } if (!ngx_de_is_file(&dir)) { continue; } name = ngx_array_push(&names); if (name == NULL) { return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } name->len = len; name->data = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, len); if (name->data == NULL) { return ngx_http_random_index_error(r, &dir, &path); } ngx_memcpy(name->data, ngx_de_name(&dir), len); } if (ngx_close_dir(&dir) == NGX_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, r->connection->log, ngx_errno, ngx_close_dir_n " \"%V\" failed", &path); } n = names.nelts; if (n == 0) { return NGX_DECLINED; } name = names.elts; n = (ngx_uint_t) (((uint64_t) ngx_random() * n) / 0x80000000); uri.len = r->uri.len + name[n].len; uri.data = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, uri.len); if (uri.data == NULL) { return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } last = ngx_copy(uri.data, r->uri.data, r->uri.len); ngx_memcpy(last, name[n].data, name[n].len); return ngx_http_internal_redirect(r, &uri, &r->args); } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_random_index_error(ngx_http_request_t *r, ngx_dir_t *dir, ngx_str_t *name) { if (ngx_close_dir(dir) == NGX_ERROR) { ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, r->connection->log, ngx_errno, ngx_close_dir_n " \"%V\" failed", name); } return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR; } static void * ngx_http_random_index_create_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t *conf; conf = ngx_palloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t)); if (conf == NULL) { return NULL; } conf->enable = NGX_CONF_UNSET; return conf; } static char * ngx_http_random_index_merge_loc_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child) { ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t *prev = parent; ngx_http_random_index_loc_conf_t *conf = child; ngx_conf_merge_value(conf->enable, prev->enable, 0); return NGX_CONF_OK; } static ngx_int_t ngx_http_random_index_init(ngx_conf_t *cf) { ngx_http_handler_pt *h; ngx_http_core_main_conf_t *cmcf; cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module); h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_CONTENT_PHASE].handlers); if (h == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } *h = ngx_http_random_index_handler; return NGX_OK; }