view src/mail/ngx_mail_core_module.c @ 6749:f88a145b093e stable-1.10

HTTP/2: the "421 Misdirected Request" response (closes #848). Since 4fbef397c753 nginx rejects with the 400 error any attempts of requesting different host over the same connection, if the relevant virtual server requires verification of a client certificate. While requesting hosts other than negotiated isn't something legal in HTTP/1.x, the HTTP/2 specification explicitly permits such requests for connection reuse and has introduced a special response code 421. According to RFC 7540 Section 9.1.2 this code can be sent by a server that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are included in the request URI. And the client may retry the request over a different connection. Now this code is used for requests that aren't authorized in current connection. After receiving the 421 response a client will be able to open a new connection, provide the required certificate and retry the request. Unfortunately, not all clients currently are able to handle it well. Notably Chrome just shows an error, while at least the latest version of Firefox retries the request over a new connection.
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Fri, 20 May 2016 18:41:17 +0300
parents cf5e822cf470
children 6f8254ae61b8
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_mail.h>


static void *ngx_mail_core_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static void *ngx_mail_core_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_mail_core_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);
static char *ngx_mail_core_server(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_mail_core_listen(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_mail_core_protocol(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_mail_core_error_log(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static char *ngx_mail_core_resolver(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_mail_core_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("server"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_BLOCK|NGX_CONF_NOARGS,
      ngx_mail_core_server,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("listen"),
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_mail_core_listen,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("protocol"),
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_mail_core_protocol,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("timeout"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t, timeout),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("server_name"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_str_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t, server_name),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("error_log"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_mail_core_error_log,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("resolver"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_mail_core_resolver,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("resolver_timeout"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t, resolver_timeout),
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_mail_module_t  ngx_mail_core_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* protocol */

    ngx_mail_core_create_main_conf,        /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    ngx_mail_core_create_srv_conf,         /* create server configuration */
    ngx_mail_core_merge_srv_conf           /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_mail_core_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_mail_core_module_ctx,             /* module context */
    ngx_mail_core_commands,                /* module directives */
    NGX_MAIL_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static void *
ngx_mail_core_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_mail_core_main_conf_t));
    if (cmcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    if (ngx_array_init(&cmcf->servers, cf->pool, 4,
                       sizeof(ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *))
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    if (ngx_array_init(&cmcf->listen, cf->pool, 4, sizeof(ngx_mail_listen_t))
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    return cmcf;
}


static void *
ngx_mail_core_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    cscf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t));
    if (cscf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * set by ngx_pcalloc():
     *
     *     cscf->protocol = NULL;
     *     cscf->error_log = NULL;
     */

    cscf->timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;
    cscf->resolver_timeout = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;

    cscf->resolver = NGX_CONF_UNSET_PTR;

    cscf->file_name = cf->conf_file->file.name.data;
    cscf->line = cf->conf_file->line;

    return cscf;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t *conf = child;

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->timeout, prev->timeout, 60000);
    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->resolver_timeout, prev->resolver_timeout,
                              30000);


    ngx_conf_merge_str_value(conf->server_name, prev->server_name, "");

    if (conf->server_name.len == 0) {
        conf->server_name = cf->cycle->hostname;
    }

    if (conf->protocol == NULL) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf->log, 0,
                      "unknown mail protocol for server in %s:%ui",
                      conf->file_name, conf->line);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (conf->error_log == NULL) {
        if (prev->error_log) {
            conf->error_log = prev->error_log;
        } else {
            conf->error_log = &cf->cycle->new_log;
        }
    }

    ngx_conf_merge_ptr_value(conf->resolver, prev->resolver, NULL);

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_server(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    char                       *rv;
    void                       *mconf;
    ngx_uint_t                  m;
    ngx_conf_t                  pcf;
    ngx_mail_module_t          *module;
    ngx_mail_conf_ctx_t        *ctx, *mail_ctx;
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t   *cscf, **cscfp;
    ngx_mail_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_mail_conf_ctx_t));
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    mail_ctx = cf->ctx;
    ctx->main_conf = mail_ctx->main_conf;

    /* the server{}'s srv_conf */

    ctx->srv_conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(void *) * ngx_mail_max_module);
    if (ctx->srv_conf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    for (m = 0; cf->cycle->modules[m]; m++) {
        if (cf->cycle->modules[m]->type != NGX_MAIL_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        module = cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx;

        if (module->create_srv_conf) {
            mconf = module->create_srv_conf(cf);
            if (mconf == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            ctx->srv_conf[cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx_index] = mconf;
        }
    }

    /* the server configuration context */

    cscf = ctx->srv_conf[ngx_mail_core_module.ctx_index];
    cscf->ctx = ctx;

    cmcf = ctx->main_conf[ngx_mail_core_module.ctx_index];

    cscfp = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->servers);
    if (cscfp == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    *cscfp = cscf;


    /* parse inside server{} */

    pcf = *cf;
    cf->ctx = ctx;
    cf->cmd_type = NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF;

    rv = ngx_conf_parse(cf, NULL);

    *cf = pcf;

    return rv;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_listen(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf = conf;

    size_t                      len, off;
    in_port_t                   port;
    ngx_str_t                  *value;
    ngx_url_t                   u;
    ngx_uint_t                  i, m;
    struct sockaddr            *sa;
    ngx_mail_listen_t          *ls;
    ngx_mail_module_t          *module;
    struct sockaddr_in         *sin;
    ngx_mail_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
    struct sockaddr_in6        *sin6;
#endif

    value = cf->args->elts;

    ngx_memzero(&u, sizeof(ngx_url_t));

    u.url = value[1];
    u.listen = 1;

    if (ngx_parse_url(cf->pool, &u) != NGX_OK) {
        if (u.err) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "%s in \"%V\" of the \"listen\" directive",
                               u.err, &u.url);
        }

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    cmcf = ngx_mail_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_mail_core_module);

    ls = cmcf->listen.elts;

    for (i = 0; i < cmcf->listen.nelts; i++) {

        sa = &ls[i].u.sockaddr;

        if (sa->sa_family != u.family) {
            continue;
        }

        switch (sa->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            off = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr);
            len = 16;
            sin6 = &ls[i].u.sockaddr_in6;
            port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
            break;
#endif

#if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN)
        case AF_UNIX:
            off = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
            len = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_un *) sa)->sun_path);
            port = 0;
            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            off = offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr);
            len = 4;
            sin = &ls[i].u.sockaddr_in;
            port = ntohs(sin->sin_port);
            break;
        }

        if (ngx_memcmp(ls[i].u.sockaddr_data + off, u.sockaddr + off, len)
            != 0)
        {
            continue;
        }

        if (port != u.port) {
            continue;
        }

        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "duplicate \"%V\" address and port pair", &u.url);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ls = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->listen);
    if (ls == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(ls, sizeof(ngx_mail_listen_t));

    ngx_memcpy(&ls->u.sockaddr, u.sockaddr, u.socklen);

    ls->socklen = u.socklen;
    ls->backlog = NGX_LISTEN_BACKLOG;
    ls->wildcard = u.wildcard;
    ls->ctx = cf->ctx;

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6 && defined IPV6_V6ONLY)
    ls->ipv6only = 1;
#endif

    if (cscf->protocol == NULL) {
        for (m = 0; cf->cycle->modules[m]; m++) {
            if (cf->cycle->modules[m]->type != NGX_MAIL_MODULE) {
                continue;
            }

            module = cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx;

            if (module->protocol == NULL) {
                continue;
            }

            for (i = 0; module->protocol->port[i]; i++) {
                if (module->protocol->port[i] == u.port) {
                    cscf->protocol = module->protocol;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    for (i = 2; i < cf->args->nelts; i++) {

        if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "bind") == 0) {
            ls->bind = 1;
            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "backlog=", 8) == 0) {
            ls->backlog = ngx_atoi(value[i].data + 8, value[i].len - 8);
            ls->bind = 1;

            if (ls->backlog == NGX_ERROR || ls->backlog == 0) {
                ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                                   "invalid backlog \"%V\"", &value[i]);
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "ipv6only=o", 10) == 0) {
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6 && defined IPV6_V6ONLY)
            u_char  buf[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];

            sa = &ls->u.sockaddr;

            if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {

                if (ngx_strcmp(&value[i].data[10], "n") == 0) {
                    ls->ipv6only = 1;

                } else if (ngx_strcmp(&value[i].data[10], "ff") == 0) {
                    ls->ipv6only = 0;

                } else {
                    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                                       "invalid ipv6only flags \"%s\"",
                                       &value[i].data[9]);
                    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
                }

                ls->bind = 1;

            } else {
                len = ngx_sock_ntop(sa, ls->socklen, buf,
                                    NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

                ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                                   "ipv6only is not supported "
                                   "on addr \"%*s\", ignored", len, buf);
            }

            continue;
#else
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "bind ipv6only is not supported "
                               "on this platform");
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
#endif
        }

        if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "ssl") == 0) {
#if (NGX_MAIL_SSL)
            ls->ssl = 1;
            continue;
#else
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "the \"ssl\" parameter requires "
                               "ngx_mail_ssl_module");
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
#endif
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "so_keepalive=", 13) == 0) {

            if (ngx_strcmp(&value[i].data[13], "on") == 0) {
                ls->so_keepalive = 1;

            } else if (ngx_strcmp(&value[i].data[13], "off") == 0) {
                ls->so_keepalive = 2;

            } else {

#if (NGX_HAVE_KEEPALIVE_TUNABLE)
                u_char     *p, *end;
                ngx_str_t   s;

                end = value[i].data + value[i].len;
                s.data = value[i].data + 13;

                p = ngx_strlchr(s.data, end, ':');
                if (p == NULL) {
                    p = end;
                }

                if (p > s.data) {
                    s.len = p - s.data;

                    ls->tcp_keepidle = ngx_parse_time(&s, 1);
                    if (ls->tcp_keepidle == (time_t) NGX_ERROR) {
                        goto invalid_so_keepalive;
                    }
                }

                s.data = (p < end) ? (p + 1) : end;

                p = ngx_strlchr(s.data, end, ':');
                if (p == NULL) {
                    p = end;
                }

                if (p > s.data) {
                    s.len = p - s.data;

                    ls->tcp_keepintvl = ngx_parse_time(&s, 1);
                    if (ls->tcp_keepintvl == (time_t) NGX_ERROR) {
                        goto invalid_so_keepalive;
                    }
                }

                s.data = (p < end) ? (p + 1) : end;

                if (s.data < end) {
                    s.len = end - s.data;

                    ls->tcp_keepcnt = ngx_atoi(s.data, s.len);
                    if (ls->tcp_keepcnt == NGX_ERROR) {
                        goto invalid_so_keepalive;
                    }
                }

                if (ls->tcp_keepidle == 0 && ls->tcp_keepintvl == 0
                    && ls->tcp_keepcnt == 0)
                {
                    goto invalid_so_keepalive;
                }

                ls->so_keepalive = 1;

#else

                ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                                   "the \"so_keepalive\" parameter accepts "
                                   "only \"on\" or \"off\" on this platform");
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;

#endif
            }

            ls->bind = 1;

            continue;

#if (NGX_HAVE_KEEPALIVE_TUNABLE)
        invalid_so_keepalive:

            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "invalid so_keepalive value: \"%s\"",
                               &value[i].data[13]);
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
#endif
        }

        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "the invalid \"%V\" parameter", &value[i]);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_protocol(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf = conf;

    ngx_str_t          *value;
    ngx_uint_t          m;
    ngx_mail_module_t  *module;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    for (m = 0; cf->cycle->modules[m]; m++) {
        if (cf->cycle->modules[m]->type != NGX_MAIL_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        module = cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx;

        if (module->protocol
            && ngx_strcmp(module->protocol->name.data, value[1].data) == 0)
        {
            cscf->protocol = module->protocol;

            return NGX_CONF_OK;
        }
    }

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                       "unknown protocol \"%V\"", &value[1]);
    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_error_log(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf = conf;

    return ngx_log_set_log(cf, &cscf->error_log);
}


static char *
ngx_mail_core_resolver(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf = conf;

    ngx_str_t  *value;

    value = cf->args->elts;

    if (cscf->resolver != NGX_CONF_UNSET_PTR) {
        return "is duplicate";
    }

    if (ngx_strcmp(value[1].data, "off") == 0) {
        cscf->resolver = NULL;
        return NGX_CONF_OK;
    }

    cscf->resolver = ngx_resolver_create(cf, &value[1], cf->args->nelts - 1);
    if (cscf->resolver == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}


char *
ngx_mail_capabilities(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    char  *p = conf;

    ngx_str_t    *c, *value;
    ngx_uint_t    i;
    ngx_array_t  *a;

    a = (ngx_array_t *) (p + cmd->offset);

    value = cf->args->elts;

    for (i = 1; i < cf->args->nelts; i++) {
        c = ngx_array_push(a);
        if (c == NULL) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }

        *c = value[i];
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}