view src/core/ngx_hash.h @ 8020:f8f6b9fee66a

FastCGI: combining headers with identical names (ticket #1724). FastCGI responder is expected to receive CGI/1.1 environment variables in the parameters (see section "6.2 Responder" of the FastCGI specification). Obviously enough, there cannot be multiple environment variables with the same name. Further, CGI specification (RFC 3875, section "4.1.18. Protocol-Specific Meta-Variables") explicitly requires to combine headers: "If multiple header fields with the same field-name are received then the server MUST rewrite them as a single value having the same semantics".
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 30 May 2022 21:25:27 +0300
parents d620f497c50f
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#ifndef _NGX_HASH_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NGX_HASH_H_INCLUDED_


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


typedef struct {
    void             *value;
    u_short           len;
    u_char            name[1];
} ngx_hash_elt_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_hash_elt_t  **buckets;
    ngx_uint_t        size;
} ngx_hash_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_hash_t        hash;
    void             *value;
} ngx_hash_wildcard_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_str_t         key;
    ngx_uint_t        key_hash;
    void             *value;
} ngx_hash_key_t;


typedef ngx_uint_t (*ngx_hash_key_pt) (u_char *data, size_t len);


typedef struct {
    ngx_hash_t            hash;
    ngx_hash_wildcard_t  *wc_head;
    ngx_hash_wildcard_t  *wc_tail;
} ngx_hash_combined_t;


typedef struct {
    ngx_hash_t       *hash;
    ngx_hash_key_pt   key;

    ngx_uint_t        max_size;
    ngx_uint_t        bucket_size;

    char             *name;
    ngx_pool_t       *pool;
    ngx_pool_t       *temp_pool;
} ngx_hash_init_t;


#define NGX_HASH_SMALL            1
#define NGX_HASH_LARGE            2

#define NGX_HASH_LARGE_ASIZE      16384
#define NGX_HASH_LARGE_HSIZE      10007

#define NGX_HASH_WILDCARD_KEY     1
#define NGX_HASH_READONLY_KEY     2


typedef struct {
    ngx_uint_t        hsize;

    ngx_pool_t       *pool;
    ngx_pool_t       *temp_pool;

    ngx_array_t       keys;
    ngx_array_t      *keys_hash;

    ngx_array_t       dns_wc_head;
    ngx_array_t      *dns_wc_head_hash;

    ngx_array_t       dns_wc_tail;
    ngx_array_t      *dns_wc_tail_hash;
} ngx_hash_keys_arrays_t;


typedef struct ngx_table_elt_s  ngx_table_elt_t;

struct ngx_table_elt_s {
    ngx_uint_t        hash;
    ngx_str_t         key;
    ngx_str_t         value;
    u_char           *lowcase_key;
    ngx_table_elt_t  *next;
};


void *ngx_hash_find(ngx_hash_t *hash, ngx_uint_t key, u_char *name, size_t len);
void *ngx_hash_find_wc_head(ngx_hash_wildcard_t *hwc, u_char *name, size_t len);
void *ngx_hash_find_wc_tail(ngx_hash_wildcard_t *hwc, u_char *name, size_t len);
void *ngx_hash_find_combined(ngx_hash_combined_t *hash, ngx_uint_t key,
    u_char *name, size_t len);

ngx_int_t ngx_hash_init(ngx_hash_init_t *hinit, ngx_hash_key_t *names,
    ngx_uint_t nelts);
ngx_int_t ngx_hash_wildcard_init(ngx_hash_init_t *hinit, ngx_hash_key_t *names,
    ngx_uint_t nelts);

#define ngx_hash(key, c)   ((ngx_uint_t) key * 31 + c)
ngx_uint_t ngx_hash_key(u_char *data, size_t len);
ngx_uint_t ngx_hash_key_lc(u_char *data, size_t len);
ngx_uint_t ngx_hash_strlow(u_char *dst, u_char *src, size_t n);


ngx_int_t ngx_hash_keys_array_init(ngx_hash_keys_arrays_t *ha, ngx_uint_t type);
ngx_int_t ngx_hash_add_key(ngx_hash_keys_arrays_t *ha, ngx_str_t *key,
    void *value, ngx_uint_t flags);


#endif /* _NGX_HASH_H_INCLUDED_ */