view src/core/ngx_md5.c @ 9299:2706b60dc225 default tip

Core: error logging rate limiting. With this change, error logging to files can be rate-limited with the "rate=" parameter. The parameter specifies allowed log messages rate to a particular file (per worker), in messages per second (m/s). By default, "rate=1000m/s" is used. Rate limiting is implemented using the "leaky bucket" method, similarly to the limit_req module. Maximum burst size is set to the number of log messages per second for each severity level, so "error" messages are logged even if the rate limit is hit by "info" messages (but not vice versa). When the limit is reached for a particular level, the "too many log messages, limiting" message is logged at this level. If debug logging is enabled, either for the particular log file or for the particular connection, rate limiting is not used.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 25 Jun 2024 22:58:56 +0300
parents 9eefb38f0005
children
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/*
 * An internal implementation, based on Alexander Peslyak's
 * public domain implementation:
 * http://openwall.info/wiki/people/solar/software/public-domain-source-code/md5
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_md5.h>


static const u_char *ngx_md5_body(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const u_char *data,
    size_t size);


void
ngx_md5_init(ngx_md5_t *ctx)
{
    ctx->a = 0x67452301;
    ctx->b = 0xefcdab89;
    ctx->c = 0x98badcfe;
    ctx->d = 0x10325476;

    ctx->bytes = 0;
}


void
ngx_md5_update(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const void *data, size_t size)
{
    size_t  used, free;

    used = (size_t) (ctx->bytes & 0x3f);
    ctx->bytes += size;

    if (used) {
        free = 64 - used;

        if (size < free) {
            ngx_memcpy(&ctx->buffer[used], data, size);
            return;
        }

        ngx_memcpy(&ctx->buffer[used], data, free);
        data = (u_char *) data + free;
        size -= free;
        (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
    }

    if (size >= 64) {
        data = ngx_md5_body(ctx, data, size & ~(size_t) 0x3f);
        size &= 0x3f;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(ctx->buffer, data, size);
}


void
ngx_md5_final(u_char result[16], ngx_md5_t *ctx)
{
    size_t  used, free;

    used = (size_t) (ctx->bytes & 0x3f);

    ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;

    free = 64 - used;

    if (free < 8) {
        ngx_memzero(&ctx->buffer[used], free);
        (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
        used = 0;
        free = 64;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&ctx->buffer[used], free - 8);

    ctx->bytes <<= 3;
    ctx->buffer[56] = (u_char) ctx->bytes;
    ctx->buffer[57] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 8);
    ctx->buffer[58] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 16);
    ctx->buffer[59] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 24);
    ctx->buffer[60] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 32);
    ctx->buffer[61] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 40);
    ctx->buffer[62] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 48);
    ctx->buffer[63] = (u_char) (ctx->bytes >> 56);

    (void) ngx_md5_body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);

    result[0] = (u_char) ctx->a;
    result[1] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 8);
    result[2] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 16);
    result[3] = (u_char) (ctx->a >> 24);
    result[4] = (u_char) ctx->b;
    result[5] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 8);
    result[6] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 16);
    result[7] = (u_char) (ctx->b >> 24);
    result[8] = (u_char) ctx->c;
    result[9] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 8);
    result[10] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 16);
    result[11] = (u_char) (ctx->c >> 24);
    result[12] = (u_char) ctx->d;
    result[13] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 8);
    result[14] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 16);
    result[15] = (u_char) (ctx->d >> 24);

    ngx_memzero(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
}


/*
 * The basic MD5 functions.
 *
 * F and G are optimized compared to their RFC 1321 definitions for
 * architectures that lack an AND-NOT instruction, just like in
 * Colin Plumb's implementation.
 */

#define F(x, y, z)  ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
#define G(x, y, z)  ((y) ^ ((z) & ((x) ^ (y))))
#define H(x, y, z)  ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z)  ((y) ^ ((x) | ~(z)))

/*
 * The MD5 transformation for all four rounds.
 */

#define STEP(f, a, b, c, d, x, t, s)                                          \
    (a) += f((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (t);                                      \
    (a) = (((a) << (s)) | (((a) & 0xffffffff) >> (32 - (s))));                \
    (a) += (b)

/*
 * SET() reads 4 input bytes in little-endian byte order and stores them
 * in a properly aligned word in host byte order.
 *
 * The check for little-endian architectures that tolerate unaligned
 * memory accesses is just an optimization.  Nothing will break if it
 * does not work.
 */

#if (NGX_HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN && NGX_HAVE_NONALIGNED)

#define SET(n)      (*(uint32_t *) &p[n * 4])
#define GET(n)      (*(uint32_t *) &p[n * 4])

#else

#define SET(n)                                                                \
    (block[n] =                                                               \
    (uint32_t) p[n * 4] |                                                     \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 1] << 8) |                                          \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 2] << 16) |                                         \
    ((uint32_t) p[n * 4 + 3] << 24))

#define GET(n)      block[n]

#endif


/*
 * This processes one or more 64-byte data blocks, but does not update
 * the bit counters.  There are no alignment requirements.
 */

static const u_char *
ngx_md5_body(ngx_md5_t *ctx, const u_char *data, size_t size)
{
    uint32_t       a, b, c, d;
    uint32_t       saved_a, saved_b, saved_c, saved_d;
    const u_char  *p;
#if !(NGX_HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN && NGX_HAVE_NONALIGNED)
    uint32_t       block[16];
#endif

    p = data;

    a = ctx->a;
    b = ctx->b;
    c = ctx->c;
    d = ctx->d;

    do {
        saved_a = a;
        saved_b = b;
        saved_c = c;
        saved_d = d;

        /* Round 1 */

        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(0),  0xd76aa478, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(1),  0xe8c7b756, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(2),  0x242070db, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(3),  0xc1bdceee, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(4),  0xf57c0faf, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(5),  0x4787c62a, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(6),  0xa8304613, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(7),  0xfd469501, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(8),  0x698098d8, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(9),  0x8b44f7af, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(10), 0xffff5bb1, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(11), 0x895cd7be, 22);
        STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(12), 0x6b901122, 7);
        STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(13), 0xfd987193, 12);
        STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(14), 0xa679438e, 17);
        STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(15), 0x49b40821, 22);

        /* Round 2 */

        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(1),  0xf61e2562, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(6),  0xc040b340, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x265e5a51, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(0),  0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(5),  0xd62f105d, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(10), 0x02441453, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0xd8a1e681, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(4),  0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(9),  0x21e1cde6, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(14), 0xc33707d6, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(3),  0xf4d50d87, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(8),  0x455a14ed, 20);
        STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0xa9e3e905, 5);
        STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(2),  0xfcefa3f8, 9);
        STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(7),  0x676f02d9, 14);
        STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(12), 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);

        /* Round 3 */

        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(5),  0xfffa3942, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(8),  0x8771f681, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x6d9d6122, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(14), 0xfde5380c, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(1),  0xa4beea44, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(4),  0x4bdecfa9, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(7),  0xf6bb4b60, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(10), 0xbebfbc70, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0x289b7ec6, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(0),  0xeaa127fa, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(3),  0xd4ef3085, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(6),  0x04881d05, 23);
        STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(9),  0xd9d4d039, 4);
        STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(12), 0xe6db99e5, 11);
        STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
        STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(2),  0xc4ac5665, 23);

        /* Round 4 */

        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(0),  0xf4292244, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(7),  0x432aff97, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(14), 0xab9423a7, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(5),  0xfc93a039, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(12), 0x655b59c3, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(3),  0x8f0ccc92, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(10), 0xffeff47d, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(1),  0x85845dd1, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(8),  0x6fa87e4f, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(15), 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(6),  0xa3014314, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(13), 0x4e0811a1, 21);
        STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(4),  0xf7537e82, 6);
        STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(11), 0xbd3af235, 10);
        STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(2),  0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
        STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(9),  0xeb86d391, 21);

        a += saved_a;
        b += saved_b;
        c += saved_c;
        d += saved_d;

        p += 64;

    } while (size -= 64);

    ctx->a = a;
    ctx->b = b;
    ctx->c = c;
    ctx->d = d;

    return p;
}