view src/core/ngx_module.c @ 9299:2706b60dc225 default tip

Core: error logging rate limiting. With this change, error logging to files can be rate-limited with the "rate=" parameter. The parameter specifies allowed log messages rate to a particular file (per worker), in messages per second (m/s). By default, "rate=1000m/s" is used. Rate limiting is implemented using the "leaky bucket" method, similarly to the limit_req module. Maximum burst size is set to the number of log messages per second for each severity level, so "error" messages are logged even if the rate limit is hit by "info" messages (but not vice versa). When the limit is reached for a particular level, the "too many log messages, limiting" message is logged at this level. If debug logging is enabled, either for the particular log file or for the particular connection, rate limiting is not used.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 25 Jun 2024 22:58:56 +0300
parents 3600bbfb43e3
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Maxim Dounin
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


#define NGX_MAX_DYNAMIC_MODULES  128


static ngx_uint_t ngx_module_index(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_uint_t ngx_module_ctx_index(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t type,
    ngx_uint_t index);


ngx_uint_t         ngx_max_module;
static ngx_uint_t  ngx_modules_n;


ngx_int_t
ngx_preinit_modules(void)
{
    ngx_uint_t  i;

    for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
        ngx_modules[i]->index = i;
        ngx_modules[i]->name = ngx_module_names[i];
    }

    ngx_modules_n = i;
    ngx_max_module = ngx_modules_n + NGX_MAX_DYNAMIC_MODULES;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_cycle_modules(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    /*
     * create a list of modules to be used for this cycle,
     * copy static modules to it
     */

    cycle->modules = ngx_pcalloc(cycle->pool, (ngx_max_module + 1)
                                              * sizeof(ngx_module_t *));
    if (cycle->modules == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memcpy(cycle->modules, ngx_modules,
               ngx_modules_n * sizeof(ngx_module_t *));

    cycle->modules_n = ngx_modules_n;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_init_modules(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_uint_t  i;

    for (i = 0; cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
        if (cycle->modules[i]->init_module) {
            if (cycle->modules[i]->init_module(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
        }
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_count_modules(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t type)
{
    ngx_uint_t     i, next, max;
    ngx_module_t  *module;

    next = 0;
    max = 0;

    /* count appropriate modules, set up their indices */

    for (i = 0; cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
        module = cycle->modules[i];

        if (module->type != type) {
            continue;
        }

        if (module->ctx_index != NGX_MODULE_UNSET_INDEX) {

            /* if ctx_index was assigned, preserve it */

            if (module->ctx_index > max) {
                max = module->ctx_index;
            }

            if (module->ctx_index == next) {
                next++;
            }

            continue;
        }

        /* search for some free index */

        module->ctx_index = ngx_module_ctx_index(cycle, type, next);

        if (module->ctx_index > max) {
            max = module->ctx_index;
        }

        next = module->ctx_index + 1;
    }

    /*
     * make sure the number returned is big enough for previous
     * cycle as well, else there will be problems if the number
     * will be stored in a global variable (as it's used to be)
     * and we'll have to roll back to the previous cycle
     */

    if (cycle->old_cycle && cycle->old_cycle->modules) {

        for (i = 0; cycle->old_cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
            module = cycle->old_cycle->modules[i];

            if (module->type != type) {
                continue;
            }

            if (module->ctx_index > max) {
                max = module->ctx_index;
            }
        }
    }

    /* prevent loading of additional modules */

    cycle->modules_used = 1;

    return max + 1;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_add_module(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_str_t *file, ngx_module_t *module,
    char **order)
{
    void               *rv;
    ngx_uint_t          i, m, before;
    ngx_core_module_t  *core_module;

    if (cf->cycle->modules_n >= ngx_max_module) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "too many modules loaded");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (module->version != nginx_version) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "module \"%V\" version %ui instead of %ui",
                           file, module->version, (ngx_uint_t) nginx_version);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (ngx_strcmp(module->signature, NGX_MODULE_SIGNATURE) != 0) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "module \"%V\" is not binary compatible",
                           file);
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    for (m = 0; cf->cycle->modules[m]; m++) {
        if (ngx_strcmp(cf->cycle->modules[m]->name, module->name) == 0) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "module \"%s\" is already loaded",
                               module->name);
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    /*
     * if the module wasn't previously loaded, assign an index
     */

    if (module->index == NGX_MODULE_UNSET_INDEX) {
        module->index = ngx_module_index(cf->cycle);

        if (module->index >= ngx_max_module) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "too many modules loaded");
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }
    }

    /*
     * put the module into the cycle->modules array
     */

    before = cf->cycle->modules_n;

    if (order) {
        for (i = 0; order[i]; i++) {
            if (ngx_strcmp(order[i], module->name) == 0) {
                i++;
                break;
            }
        }

        for ( /* void */ ; order[i]; i++) {

#if 0
            ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cf->log, 0,
                           "module: %s before %s",
                           module->name, order[i]);
#endif

            for (m = 0; m < before; m++) {
                if (ngx_strcmp(cf->cycle->modules[m]->name, order[i]) == 0) {

                    ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cf->log, 0,
                                   "module: %s before %s:%i",
                                   module->name, order[i], m);

                    before = m;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /* put the module before modules[before] */

    if (before != cf->cycle->modules_n) {
        ngx_memmove(&cf->cycle->modules[before + 1],
                    &cf->cycle->modules[before],
                    (cf->cycle->modules_n - before) * sizeof(ngx_module_t *));
    }

    cf->cycle->modules[before] = module;
    cf->cycle->modules_n++;

    if (module->type == NGX_CORE_MODULE) {

        /*
         * we are smart enough to initialize core modules;
         * other modules are expected to be loaded before
         * initialization - e.g., http modules must be loaded
         * before http{} block
         */

        core_module = module->ctx;

        if (core_module->create_conf) {
            rv = core_module->create_conf(cf->cycle);
            if (rv == NULL) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            cf->cycle->conf_ctx[module->index] = rv;
        }
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_uint_t
ngx_module_index(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
    ngx_uint_t     i, index;
    ngx_module_t  *module;

    index = 0;

again:

    /* find an unused index */

    for (i = 0; cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
        module = cycle->modules[i];

        if (module->index == index) {
            index++;
            goto again;
        }
    }

    /* check previous cycle */

    if (cycle->old_cycle && cycle->old_cycle->modules) {

        for (i = 0; cycle->old_cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
            module = cycle->old_cycle->modules[i];

            if (module->index == index) {
                index++;
                goto again;
            }
        }
    }

    return index;
}


static ngx_uint_t
ngx_module_ctx_index(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_uint_t type, ngx_uint_t index)
{
    ngx_uint_t     i;
    ngx_module_t  *module;

again:

    /* find an unused ctx_index */

    for (i = 0; cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
        module = cycle->modules[i];

        if (module->type != type) {
            continue;
        }

        if (module->ctx_index == index) {
            index++;
            goto again;
        }
    }

    /* check previous cycle */

    if (cycle->old_cycle && cycle->old_cycle->modules) {

        for (i = 0; cycle->old_cycle->modules[i]; i++) {
            module = cycle->old_cycle->modules[i];

            if (module->type != type) {
                continue;
            }

            if (module->ctx_index == index) {
                index++;
                goto again;
            }
        }
    }

    return index;
}