view src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2_table.c @ 9306:e46e1ea89ccd default tip

Upstream: $upstream_cache_age variable. The variable reflects response age, including the time spent in the cache and the upstream response age as obtained from the "Age" header. If the response wasn't cached, the variable reflects the "Age" header of the upstream response. If the intended use case is to cache responses as per HTTP/1.1 caching model, the $upstream_cache_age variable can be used to provide the "Age" header with the "add_header" directive, such as: add_header Age $upstream_cache_age; This now removes the "Age" header if it was present. Further, the "expires" directives now removes the "Age" header if it was present in the response, as the "expires" directive assumes zero age when it adds "Expires" and "Cache-Control" headers.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 18 Jul 2024 19:39:45 +0300
parents 87e9e4aabf1b
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


#define NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE  4096


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_v2_table_account(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c,
    size_t size);


static ngx_http_v2_header_t  ngx_http_v2_static_table[] = {
    { ngx_string(":authority"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string(":method"), ngx_string("GET") },
    { ngx_string(":method"), ngx_string("POST") },
    { ngx_string(":path"), ngx_string("/") },
    { ngx_string(":path"), ngx_string("/index.html") },
    { ngx_string(":scheme"), ngx_string("http") },
    { ngx_string(":scheme"), ngx_string("https") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("200") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("204") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("206") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("304") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("400") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("404") },
    { ngx_string(":status"), ngx_string("500") },
    { ngx_string("accept-charset"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("accept-encoding"), ngx_string("gzip, deflate") },
    { ngx_string("accept-language"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("accept-ranges"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("accept"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("access-control-allow-origin"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("age"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("allow"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("authorization"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("cache-control"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-disposition"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-encoding"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-language"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-length"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-location"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-range"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("content-type"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("cookie"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("date"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("etag"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("expect"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("expires"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("from"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("host"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("if-match"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("if-modified-since"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("if-none-match"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("if-range"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("if-unmodified-since"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("last-modified"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("link"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("location"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("max-forwards"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("proxy-authenticate"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("proxy-authorization"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("range"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("referer"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("refresh"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("retry-after"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("server"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("set-cookie"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("strict-transport-security"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("transfer-encoding"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("user-agent"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("vary"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("via"), ngx_string("") },
    { ngx_string("www-authenticate"), ngx_string("") },
};

#define NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES                                      \
    (sizeof(ngx_http_v2_static_table)                                         \
     / sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t))


ngx_str_t *
ngx_http_v2_get_static_name(ngx_uint_t index)
{
    return &ngx_http_v2_static_table[index - 1].name;
}


ngx_str_t *
ngx_http_v2_get_static_value(ngx_uint_t index)
{
    return &ngx_http_v2_static_table[index - 1].value;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_get_indexed_header(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, ngx_uint_t index,
    ngx_uint_t name_only)
{
    u_char                *p;
    size_t                 rest;
    ngx_http_v2_header_t  *entry;

    if (index == 0) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                      "client sent invalid hpack table index 0");
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                   "http2 get indexed %s: %ui",
                   name_only ? "name" : "header", index);

    index--;

    if (index < NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
        h2c->state.header = ngx_http_v2_static_table[index];
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    index -= NGX_HTTP_V2_STATIC_TABLE_ENTRIES;

    if (index < h2c->hpack.added - h2c->hpack.deleted) {
        index = (h2c->hpack.added - index - 1) % h2c->hpack.allocated;
        entry = h2c->hpack.entries[index];

        p = ngx_pnalloc(h2c->state.pool, entry->name.len + 1);
        if (p == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        h2c->state.header.name.len = entry->name.len;
        h2c->state.header.name.data = p;

        rest = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - entry->name.data;

        if (entry->name.len > rest) {
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->name.data, rest);
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, h2c->hpack.storage, entry->name.len - rest);

        } else {
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->name.data, entry->name.len);
        }

        *p = '\0';

        if (name_only) {
            return NGX_OK;
        }

        p = ngx_pnalloc(h2c->state.pool, entry->value.len + 1);
        if (p == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        h2c->state.header.value.len = entry->value.len;
        h2c->state.header.value.data = p;

        rest = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - entry->value.data;

        if (entry->value.len > rest) {
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->value.data, rest);
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, h2c->hpack.storage, entry->value.len - rest);

        } else {
            p = ngx_cpymem(p, entry->value.data, entry->value.len);
        }

        *p = '\0';

        return NGX_OK;
    }

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                  "client sent out of bound hpack table index: %ui", index);

    return NGX_ERROR;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_add_header(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c,
    ngx_http_v2_header_t *header)
{
    size_t                 avail;
    ngx_uint_t             index;
    ngx_http_v2_header_t  *entry, **entries;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                   "http2 table add: \"%V: %V\"",
                   &header->name, &header->value);

    if (h2c->hpack.entries == NULL) {
        h2c->hpack.allocated = 64;
        h2c->hpack.size = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE;
        h2c->hpack.free = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE;

        h2c->hpack.entries = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool,
                                        sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *)
                                        * h2c->hpack.allocated);
        if (h2c->hpack.entries == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        h2c->hpack.storage = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool,
                                        h2c->hpack.free);
        if (h2c->hpack.storage == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        h2c->hpack.pos = h2c->hpack.storage;
    }

    if (ngx_http_v2_table_account(h2c, header->name.len + header->value.len)
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (h2c->hpack.reused == h2c->hpack.deleted) {
        entry = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool, sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t));
        if (entry == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

    } else {
        entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.reused++ % h2c->hpack.allocated];
    }

    avail = h2c->hpack.storage + NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE - h2c->hpack.pos;

    entry->name.len = header->name.len;
    entry->name.data = h2c->hpack.pos;

    if (avail >= header->name.len) {
        h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.pos, header->name.data,
                                    header->name.len);
    } else {
        ngx_memcpy(h2c->hpack.pos, header->name.data, avail);
        h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.storage,
                                    header->name.data + avail,
                                    header->name.len - avail);
        avail = NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE;
    }

    avail -= header->name.len;

    entry->value.len = header->value.len;
    entry->value.data = h2c->hpack.pos;

    if (avail >= header->value.len) {
        h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.pos, header->value.data,
                                    header->value.len);
    } else {
        ngx_memcpy(h2c->hpack.pos, header->value.data, avail);
        h2c->hpack.pos = ngx_cpymem(h2c->hpack.storage,
                                    header->value.data + avail,
                                    header->value.len - avail);
    }

    if (h2c->hpack.allocated == h2c->hpack.added - h2c->hpack.deleted) {

        entries = ngx_palloc(h2c->connection->pool,
                             sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *)
                             * (h2c->hpack.allocated + 64));
        if (entries == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        index = h2c->hpack.deleted % h2c->hpack.allocated;

        ngx_memcpy(entries, &h2c->hpack.entries[index],
                   (h2c->hpack.allocated - index)
                   * sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *));

        ngx_memcpy(&entries[h2c->hpack.allocated - index], h2c->hpack.entries,
                   index * sizeof(ngx_http_v2_header_t *));

        (void) ngx_pfree(h2c->connection->pool, h2c->hpack.entries);

        h2c->hpack.entries = entries;

        h2c->hpack.added = h2c->hpack.allocated;
        h2c->hpack.deleted = 0;
        h2c->hpack.reused = 0;
        h2c->hpack.allocated += 64;
    }

    h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.added++ % h2c->hpack.allocated] = entry;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_table_account(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, size_t size)
{
    ngx_http_v2_header_t  *entry;

    size += 32;

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                   "http2 table account: %uz free:%uz",
                   size, h2c->hpack.free);

    if (size <= h2c->hpack.free) {
        h2c->hpack.free -= size;
        return NGX_OK;
    }

    if (size > h2c->hpack.size) {
        h2c->hpack.deleted = h2c->hpack.added;
        h2c->hpack.free = h2c->hpack.size;
        return NGX_DECLINED;
    }

    do {
        entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.deleted++ % h2c->hpack.allocated];
        h2c->hpack.free += 32 + entry->name.len + entry->value.len;
    } while (size > h2c->hpack.free);

    h2c->hpack.free -= size;

    return NGX_OK;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_http_v2_table_size(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, size_t size)
{
    ssize_t                needed;
    ngx_http_v2_header_t  *entry;

    if (size > NGX_HTTP_V2_TABLE_SIZE) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                      "client sent invalid table size update: %uz", size);

        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, h2c->connection->log, 0,
                   "http2 new hpack table size: %uz was:%uz",
                   size, h2c->hpack.size);

    needed = h2c->hpack.size - size;

    while (needed > (ssize_t) h2c->hpack.free) {
        entry = h2c->hpack.entries[h2c->hpack.deleted++ % h2c->hpack.allocated];
        h2c->hpack.free += 32 + entry->name.len + entry->value.len;
    }

    h2c->hpack.size = size;
    h2c->hpack.free -= needed;

    return NGX_OK;
}