view src/mail/ngx_mail_smtp_module.c @ 9299:2706b60dc225 default tip

Core: error logging rate limiting. With this change, error logging to files can be rate-limited with the "rate=" parameter. The parameter specifies allowed log messages rate to a particular file (per worker), in messages per second (m/s). By default, "rate=1000m/s" is used. Rate limiting is implemented using the "leaky bucket" method, similarly to the limit_req module. Maximum burst size is set to the number of log messages per second for each severity level, so "error" messages are logged even if the rate limit is hit by "info" messages (but not vice versa). When the limit is reached for a particular level, the "too many log messages, limiting" message is logged at this level. If debug logging is enabled, either for the particular log file or for the particular connection, rate limiting is not used.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Tue, 25 Jun 2024 22:58:56 +0300
parents 4538c1ffb0f8
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_mail.h>
#include <ngx_mail_smtp_module.h>


static void *ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent,
    void *child);


static ngx_conf_bitmask_t  ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods[] = {
    { ngx_string("plain"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("login"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("cram-md5"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_CRAM_MD5_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("external"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_EXTERNAL_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("xoauth2"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_XOAUTH2_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("oauthbearer"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_OAUTHBEARER_ENABLED },
    { ngx_string("none"), NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE_ENABLED },
    { ngx_null_string, 0 }
};


static ngx_str_t  ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[] = {
    ngx_string("PLAIN"),
    ngx_string("LOGIN"),
    ngx_null_string,  /* APOP */
    ngx_string("CRAM-MD5"),
    ngx_string("EXTERNAL"),
    ngx_string("XOAUTH2"),
    ngx_string("OAUTHBEARER"),
    ngx_null_string   /* NONE */
};


static ngx_mail_protocol_t  ngx_mail_smtp_protocol = {
    ngx_string("smtp"),
    ngx_string("\x04smtp"),
    { 25, 465, 587, 0 },
    NGX_MAIL_SMTP_PROTOCOL,

    ngx_mail_smtp_init_session,
    ngx_mail_smtp_init_protocol,
    ngx_mail_smtp_parse_command,
    ngx_mail_smtp_auth_state,

    ngx_string("451 4.3.2 Internal server error" CRLF),
    ngx_string("421 4.7.1 SSL certificate error" CRLF),
    ngx_string("421 4.7.1 No required SSL certificate" CRLF)
};


static ngx_command_t  ngx_mail_smtp_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("smtp_client_buffer"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_size_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, client_buffer_size),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_greeting_delay"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_conf_set_msec_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, greeting_delay),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_capabilities"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_mail_capabilities,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, capabilities),
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("smtp_auth"),
      NGX_MAIL_MAIN_CONF|NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_conf_set_bitmask_slot,
      NGX_MAIL_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      offsetof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t, auth_methods),
      &ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_mail_module_t  ngx_mail_smtp_module_ctx = {
    &ngx_mail_smtp_protocol,               /* protocol */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf,         /* create server configuration */
    ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf           /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_mail_smtp_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_mail_smtp_module_ctx,             /* module context */
    ngx_mail_smtp_commands,                /* module directives */
    NGX_MAIL_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static void *
ngx_mail_smtp_create_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t  *sscf;

    sscf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t));
    if (sscf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    sscf->client_buffer_size = NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE;
    sscf->greeting_delay = NGX_CONF_UNSET_MSEC;

    if (ngx_array_init(&sscf->capabilities, cf->pool, 4, sizeof(ngx_str_t))
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    return sscf;
}


static char *
ngx_mail_smtp_merge_srv_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *parent, void *child)
{
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *prev = parent;
    ngx_mail_smtp_srv_conf_t *conf = child;

    u_char                    *p, *auth, *last;
    size_t                     size;
    ngx_str_t                 *c;
    ngx_uint_t                 i, m, auth_enabled;
    ngx_mail_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    ngx_conf_merge_size_value(conf->client_buffer_size,
                              prev->client_buffer_size,
                              (size_t) ngx_pagesize);

    ngx_conf_merge_msec_value(conf->greeting_delay,
                              prev->greeting_delay, 0);

    ngx_conf_merge_bitmask_value(conf->auth_methods,
                              prev->auth_methods,
                              (NGX_CONF_BITMASK_SET
                               |NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED
                               |NGX_MAIL_AUTH_LOGIN_ENABLED));


    cscf = ngx_mail_conf_get_module_srv_conf(cf, ngx_mail_core_module);

    size = sizeof("220  ESMTP ready" CRLF) - 1 + cscf->server_name.len;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->greeting.len = size;
    conf->greeting.data = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    ngx_memcpy(p, " ESMTP ready" CRLF, sizeof(" ESMTP ready" CRLF) - 1);


    size = sizeof("250 " CRLF) - 1 + cscf->server_name.len;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->server_name.len = size;
    conf->server_name.data = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    *p++ = CR; *p = LF;


    if (conf->capabilities.nelts == 0) {
        conf->capabilities = prev->capabilities;
    }

    size = sizeof("250-") - 1 + cscf->server_name.len + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;

    c = conf->capabilities.elts;
    for (i = 0; i < conf->capabilities.nelts; i++) {
        size += sizeof("250 ") - 1 + c[i].len + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;
    }

    auth_enabled = 0;

    for (m = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED, i = 0;
         m < NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE_ENABLED;
         m <<= 1, i++)
    {
        if (m & conf->auth_methods) {
            size += 1 + ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].len;
            auth_enabled = 1;
        }
    }

    if (auth_enabled) {
        size += sizeof("250 AUTH") - 1 + sizeof(CRLF) - 1;
    }

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->capability.len = size;
    conf->capability.data = p;

    last = p;

    *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = '-';
    p = ngx_cpymem(p, cscf->server_name.data, cscf->server_name.len);
    *p++ = CR; *p++ = LF;

    for (i = 0; i < conf->capabilities.nelts; i++) {
        last = p;
        *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = '-';
        p = ngx_cpymem(p, c[i].data, c[i].len);
        *p++ = CR; *p++ = LF;
    }

    auth = p;

    if (auth_enabled) {
        last = p;

        *p++ = '2'; *p++ = '5'; *p++ = '0'; *p++ = ' ';
        *p++ = 'A'; *p++ = 'U'; *p++ = 'T'; *p++ = 'H';

        for (m = NGX_MAIL_AUTH_PLAIN_ENABLED, i = 0;
             m < NGX_MAIL_AUTH_NONE_ENABLED;
             m <<= 1, i++)
        {
            if (m & conf->auth_methods) {
                *p++ = ' ';
                p = ngx_cpymem(p, ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].data,
                               ngx_mail_smtp_auth_methods_names[i].len);
            }
        }

        *p++ = CR; *p = LF;

    } else {
        last[3] = ' ';
    }

    size += sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->starttls_capability.len = size;
    conf->starttls_capability.data = p;

    p = ngx_cpymem(p, conf->capability.data, conf->capability.len);

    ngx_memcpy(p, "250 STARTTLS" CRLF, sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1);

    p = conf->starttls_capability.data
        + (last - conf->capability.data) + 3;
    *p = '-';

    size = (auth - conf->capability.data)
            + sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(cf->pool, size);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    conf->starttls_only_capability.len = size;
    conf->starttls_only_capability.data = p;

    p = ngx_cpymem(p, conf->capability.data, auth - conf->capability.data);

    ngx_memcpy(p, "250 STARTTLS" CRLF, sizeof("250 STARTTLS" CRLF) - 1);

    if (last < auth) {
        p = conf->starttls_only_capability.data
            + (last - conf->capability.data) + 3;
        *p = '-';
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}