# HG changeset patch # User Maxim Dounin # Date 1653935127 -10800 # Node ID f8f6b9fee66a868ecadee6dcfe47152f82a4b3be # Parent 0e562a332529dc4cfb32c4807f833981b3f5ce9f FastCGI: combining headers with identical names (ticket #1724). FastCGI responder is expected to receive CGI/1.1 environment variables in the parameters (see section "6.2 Responder" of the FastCGI specification). Obviously enough, there cannot be multiple environment variables with the same name. Further, CGI specification (RFC 3875, section "4.1.18. Protocol-Specific Meta-Variables") explicitly requires to combine headers: "If multiple header fields with the same field-name are received then the server MUST rewrite them as a single value having the same semantics". diff --git a/src/core/ngx_hash.h b/src/core/ngx_hash.h --- a/src/core/ngx_hash.h +++ b/src/core/ngx_hash.h @@ -89,12 +89,15 @@ typedef struct { } ngx_hash_keys_arrays_t; -typedef struct { +typedef struct ngx_table_elt_s ngx_table_elt_t; + +struct ngx_table_elt_s { ngx_uint_t hash; ngx_str_t key; ngx_str_t value; u_char *lowcase_key; -} ngx_table_elt_t; + ngx_table_elt_t *next; +}; void *ngx_hash_find(ngx_hash_t *hash, ngx_uint_t key, u_char *name, size_t len); diff --git a/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c b/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c --- a/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c +++ b/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c @@ -835,14 +835,14 @@ static ngx_int_t ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http_request_t *r) { off_t file_pos; - u_char ch, *pos, *lowcase_key; + u_char ch, sep, *pos, *lowcase_key; size_t size, len, key_len, val_len, padding, allocated; ngx_uint_t i, n, next, hash, skip_empty, header_params; ngx_buf_t *b; ngx_chain_t *cl, *body; ngx_list_part_t *part; - ngx_table_elt_t *header, **ignored; + ngx_table_elt_t *header, *hn, **ignored; ngx_http_upstream_t *u; ngx_http_script_code_pt code; ngx_http_script_engine_t e, le; @@ -900,7 +900,11 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http allocated = 0; lowcase_key = NULL; - if (params->number) { + if (ngx_http_link_multi_headers(r) != NGX_OK) { + return NGX_ERROR; + } + + if (params->number || r->headers_in.multi) { n = 0; part = &r->headers_in.headers.part; @@ -930,6 +934,12 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http i = 0; } + for (n = 0; n < header_params; n++) { + if (&header[i] == ignored[n]) { + goto next_length; + } + } + if (params->number) { if (allocated < header[i].key.len) { allocated = header[i].key.len + 16; @@ -959,15 +969,23 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http ignored[header_params++] = &header[i]; continue; } - - n += sizeof("HTTP_") - 1; - - } else { - n = sizeof("HTTP_") - 1 + header[i].key.len; } - len += ((n > 127) ? 4 : 1) + ((header[i].value.len > 127) ? 4 : 1) - + n + header[i].value.len; + key_len = sizeof("HTTP_") - 1 + header[i].key.len; + + val_len = header[i].value.len; + + for (hn = header[i].next; hn; hn = hn->next) { + val_len += hn->value.len + 2; + ignored[header_params++] = hn; + } + + len += ((key_len > 127) ? 4 : 1) + key_len + + ((val_len > 127) ? 4 : 1) + val_len; + + next_length: + + continue; } } @@ -1109,7 +1127,7 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http for (n = 0; n < header_params; n++) { if (&header[i] == ignored[n]) { - goto next; + goto next_value; } } @@ -1125,6 +1143,11 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http } val_len = header[i].value.len; + + for (hn = header[i].next; hn; hn = hn->next) { + val_len += hn->value.len + 2; + } + if (val_len > 127) { *b->last++ = (u_char) (((val_len >> 24) & 0x7f) | 0x80); *b->last++ = (u_char) ((val_len >> 16) & 0xff); @@ -1150,13 +1173,34 @@ ngx_http_fastcgi_create_request(ngx_http *b->last++ = ch; } - b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, header[i].value.data, val_len); + b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, header[i].value.data, + header[i].value.len); + + if (header[i].next) { + + if (header[i].key.len == sizeof("Cookie") - 1 + && ngx_strncasecmp(header[i].key.data, (u_char *) "Cookie", + sizeof("Cookie") - 1) + == 0) + { + sep = ';'; + + } else { + sep = ','; + } + + for (hn = header[i].next; hn; hn = hn->next) { + *b->last++ = sep; + *b->last++ = ' '; + b->last = ngx_copy(b->last, hn->value.data, hn->value.len); + } + } ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, r->connection->log, 0, "fastcgi param: \"%*s: %*s\"", key_len, b->last - (key_len + val_len), val_len, b->last - val_len); - next: + next_value: continue; } diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c --- a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c +++ b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c @@ -2802,6 +2802,80 @@ ngx_http_get_forwarded_addr_internal(ngx } +ngx_int_t +ngx_http_link_multi_headers(ngx_http_request_t *r) +{ + ngx_uint_t i, j; + ngx_list_part_t *part, *ppart; + ngx_table_elt_t *header, *pheader, **ph; + + if (r->headers_in.multi_linked) { + return NGX_OK; + } + + r->headers_in.multi_linked = 1; + + part = &r->headers_in.headers.part; + header = part->elts; + + for (i = 0; /* void */; i++) { + + if (i >= part->nelts) { + if (part->next == NULL) { + break; + } + + part = part->next; + header = part->elts; + i = 0; + } + + header[i].next = NULL; + + /* + * search for previous headers with the same name; + * if there are any, link to them + */ + + ppart = &r->headers_in.headers.part; + pheader = ppart->elts; + + for (j = 0; /* void */; j++) { + + if (j >= ppart->nelts) { + if (ppart->next == NULL) { + break; + } + + ppart = ppart->next; + pheader = ppart->elts; + j = 0; + } + + if (part == ppart && i == j) { + break; + } + + if (header[i].key.len == pheader[j].key.len + && ngx_strncasecmp(header[i].key.data, pheader[j].key.data, + header[i].key.len) + == 0) + { + ph = &pheader[j].next; + while (*ph) { ph = &(*ph)->next; } + *ph = &header[i]; + + r->headers_in.multi = 1; + + break; + } + } + } + + return NGX_OK; +} + + static char * ngx_http_core_server(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *dummy) { diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.h b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.h --- a/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.h +++ b/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.h @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ ngx_int_t ngx_http_get_forwarded_addr(ng ngx_array_t *headers, ngx_str_t *value, ngx_array_t *proxies, int recursive); +ngx_int_t ngx_http_link_multi_headers(ngx_http_request_t *r); + extern ngx_module_t ngx_http_core_module; diff --git a/src/http/ngx_http_request.h b/src/http/ngx_http_request.h --- a/src/http/ngx_http_request.h +++ b/src/http/ngx_http_request.h @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ typedef struct { unsigned connection_type:2; unsigned chunked:1; + unsigned multi:1; + unsigned multi_linked:1; unsigned msie:1; unsigned msie6:1; unsigned opera:1;