annotate xml/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 2523:2bb06b3fbcc5

Documented the "auth_delay" directive.
author Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
date Mon, 13 Apr 2020 16:55:23 +0100
parents 9cd5883ac546
children 4f3494d80949
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
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10 <module name="Module ngx_http_core_module"
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11 link="/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html"
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12 lang="en"
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13 rev="90">
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14
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15 <section id="directives" name="Directives">
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16
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17 <directive name="absolute_redirect">
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18 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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19 <default>on</default>
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20 <context>http</context>
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21 <context>server</context>
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22 <context>location</context>
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23 <appeared-in>1.11.8</appeared-in>
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24
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25 <para>
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26 If disabled, redirects issued by nginx will be relative.
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27 </para>
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28
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29 <para>
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30 See also <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/>
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31 and <link id="port_in_redirect"/> directives.
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32 </para>
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33
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34 </directive>
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35
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36
171
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37 <directive name="aio">
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38 <syntax>
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39 <literal>on</literal> |
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40 <literal>off</literal> |
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41 <literal>threads</literal>[<literal>=</literal><value>pool</value>]</syntax>
102
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42 <default>off</default>
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43 <context>http</context>
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44 <context>server</context>
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45 <context>location</context>
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46 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
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47
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48 <para>
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49 Enables or disables the use of asynchronous file I/O (AIO)
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50 on FreeBSD and Linux:
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51 <example>
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52 location /video/ {
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53 aio on;
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54 output_buffers 1 64k;
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55 }
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56 </example>
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57 </para>
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58
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59 <para>
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60 On FreeBSD, AIO can be used starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;4.3.
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61 Prior to FreeBSD&nbsp;11.0,
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62 AIO can either be linked statically into a kernel:
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63 <example>
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64 options VFS_AIO
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65 </example>
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66 or loaded dynamically as a kernel loadable module:
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67 <example>
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68 kldload aio
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69 </example>
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70 </para>
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71
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72 <!--
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73 <para>
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74 In FreeBSD versions 5 and 6, enabling AIO statically, or dynamically
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75 when booting the kernel, will cause the entire networking subsystem
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76 to use the Giant lock, which can impact overall performance negatively.
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77 This limitation has been removed in FreeBSD&nbsp;6.4-STABLE in 2009, and in
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78 FreeBSD&nbsp;7.
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79 However, starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;5.3 it is possible to enable AIO
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80 without the penalty of running the networking subsystem under a
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81 Giant lock&mdash;for this to work, the AIO module needs to be loaded
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82 after the kernel has booted.
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83 In this case, the following message will appear in
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84 <path>/var/log/messages</path>
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85 <example>
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86 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant.
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87 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0
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88 </example>
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89 and can safely be ignored.
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90 <note>
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91 The requirement to use the Giant lock with AIO is related to the
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92 fact that FreeBSD supports asynchronous calls
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93 <c-func>aio_read</c-func>
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94 and
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95 <c-func>aio_write</c-func>
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96 when working with sockets.
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97 However, since nginx uses AIO only for disk I/O, no problems should arise.
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98 </note>
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99 </para>
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100 -->
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101
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102 <para>
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103 On Linux, AIO can be used starting from kernel version 2.6.22.
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104 Also, it is necessary to enable
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105 <link id="directio"/>,
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106 or otherwise reading will be blocking:
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107 <example>
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108 location /video/ {
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109 aio on;
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110 directio 512;
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111 output_buffers 1 128k;
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112 }
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113 </example>
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114 </para>
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115
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116 <para>
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117 On Linux,
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118 <link id="directio"/>
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119 can only be used for reading blocks that are aligned on 512-byte
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120 boundaries (or 4K for XFS).
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121 File’s unaligned end is read in blocking mode.
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122 The same holds true for byte range requests and for FLV requests
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123 not from the beginning of a file: reading of unaligned data at the
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124 beginning and end of a file will be blocking.
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125 </para>
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126
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127 <para>
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128 When both AIO and <link id="sendfile"/> are enabled on Linux,
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129 AIO is used for files that are larger than or equal to
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130 the size specified in the <link id="directio"/> directive,
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131 while <link id="sendfile"/> is used for files of smaller sizes
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132 or when <link id="directio"/> is disabled.
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133 <example>
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134 location /video/ {
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135 sendfile on;
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136 aio on;
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137 directio 8m;
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138 }
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139 </example>
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140 </para>
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141
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142 <para>
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143 Finally, files can be read and <link id="sendfile">sent</link>
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144 using multi-threading (1.7.11),
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145 without blocking a worker process:
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146 <example>
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147 location /video/ {
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148 sendfile on;
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149 aio threads;
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150 }
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151 </example>
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152 Read and send file operations are offloaded to threads of the specified
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153 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="thread_pool">pool</link>.
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154 If the pool name is omitted,
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155 the pool with the name “<literal>default</literal>” is used.
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156 The pool name can also be set with variables:
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157 <example>
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158 aio threads=pool$disk;
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159 </example>
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160 By default, multi-threading is disabled, it should be
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161 enabled with the
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162 <literal>--with-threads</literal> configuration parameter.
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163 Currently, multi-threading is compatible only with the
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164 <link doc="../events.xml" id="epoll"/>,
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165 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>,
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166 and
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167 <link doc="../events.xml" id="eventport"/> methods.
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168 Multi-threaded sending of files is only supported on Linux.
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169 </para>
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170
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171 <para>
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172 See also the <link id="sendfile"/> directive.
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173 </para>
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174
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175 </directive>
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176
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177
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178 <directive name="aio_write">
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179 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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180 <default>off</default>
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181 <context>http</context>
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182 <context>server</context>
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183 <context>location</context>
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184 <appeared-in>1.9.13</appeared-in>
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185
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186 <para>
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187 If <link id="aio"/> is enabled, specifies whether it is used for writing files.
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188 Currently, this only works when using
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189 <literal>aio threads</literal>
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190 and is limited to writing temporary files
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191 with data received from proxied servers.
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192 </para>
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193
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194 </directive>
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195
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196
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197 <directive name="alias">
271
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198 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
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199 <default/>
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200 <context>location</context>
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201
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202 <para>
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203 Defines a replacement for the specified location.
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204 For example, with the following configuration
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205 <example>
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206 location /i/ {
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207 alias /data/w3/images/;
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208 }
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209 </example>
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210 on request of
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211 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>”, the file
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212 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path> will be sent.
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213 </para>
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214
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215 <para>
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216 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables,
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217 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
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218 </para>
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219
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220 <para>
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221 If <literal>alias</literal> is used inside a location defined
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222 with a regular expression then such regular expression should
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223 contain captures and <literal>alias</literal> should refer to
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224 these captures (0.7.40), for example:
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225 <example>
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226 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ {
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227 alias /data/w3/images/$1;
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228 }
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229 </example>
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230 </para>
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231
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232 <para>
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233 When location matches the last part of the directive’s value:
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234 <example>
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235 location /images/ {
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236 alias /data/w3/images/;
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237 }
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238 </example>
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239 it is better to use the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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240 <link id="root"/>
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241 directive instead:
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242 <example>
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243 location /images/ {
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244 root /data/w3;
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245 }
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246 </example>
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247 </para>
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248
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249 </directive>
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250
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251
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252 <directive name="auth_delay">
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253 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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254 <default>0s</default>
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255 <context>http</context>
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256 <context>server</context>
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257 <context>location</context>
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258 <appeared-in>1.17.10</appeared-in>
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259
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260 <para>
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261 Delays processing of unauthorized requests with 401 response code
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262 to prevent timing attacks when access is limited by
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263 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">password</link>, by the
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264 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">result of subrequest</link>,
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265 or by <link doc="ngx_http_auth_jwt_module.xml">JWT</link>.
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266 </para>
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267
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268 </directive>
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269
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270
162
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271 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding">
271
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272 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
162
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273 <default>on</default>
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274 <context>http</context>
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275 <context>server</context>
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276 <context>location</context>
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277
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278 <para>
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279 Allows disabling chunked transfer encoding in HTTP/1.1.
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280 It may come in handy when using a software failing to support
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281 chunked encoding despite the standard’s requirement.
162
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282 </para>
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283
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284 </directive>
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285
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286
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287 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size">
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288
271
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289 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
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290 <default>8k|16k</default>
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291 <context>http</context>
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292 <context>server</context>
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293 <context>location</context>
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294
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295 <para>
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296 Sets buffer size for reading client request body.
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297 In case the request body is larger than the buffer,
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298 the whole body or only its part is written to a
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299 <link id="client_body_temp_path">temporary file</link>.
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300 By default, buffer size is equal to two memory pages.
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301 This is 8K on x86, other 32-bit platforms, and x86-64.
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302 It is usually 16K on other 64-bit platforms.
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303 </para>
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304
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305 </directive>
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306
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307
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308 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only">
102
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309 <syntax>
364
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310 <literal>on</literal> |
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311 <literal>clean</literal> |
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312 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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313 <default>off</default>
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314 <context>http</context>
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315 <context>server</context>
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316 <context>location</context>
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317
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318 <para>
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319 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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320 into a file.
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321 This directive can be used during debugging, or when using the
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322 <var>$request_body_file</var>
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323 variable, or the
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324 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link>
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325 method of the module
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326 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>.
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327 </para>
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328
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329 <para>
271
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330 When set to the value <literal>on</literal>, temporary files are not
57
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331 removed after request processing.
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332 </para>
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333
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334 <para>
271
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335 The value <literal>clean</literal> will cause the temporary files
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336 left after request processing to be removed.
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337 </para>
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338
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339 </directive>
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340
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341
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342 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer">
271
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343 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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344 <default>off</default>
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345 <context>http</context>
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346 <context>server</context>
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347 <context>location</context>
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348
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349 <para>
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350 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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351 in a single buffer.
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352 The directive is recommended when using the
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353 <var>$request_body</var>
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354 variable, to save the number of copy operations involved.
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355 </para>
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356
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357 </directive>
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358
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359
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360 <directive name="client_body_temp_path">
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361 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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diff changeset
362 <value>path</value>
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diff changeset
363 [<value>level1</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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diff changeset
364 [<value>level2</value>
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365 [<value>level3</value>]]]</syntax>
102
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366 <default>client_body_temp</default>
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367 <context>http</context>
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368 <context>server</context>
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369 <context>location</context>
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370
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371 <para>
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372 Defines a directory for storing temporary files holding client request bodies.
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373 Up to three-level subdirectory hierarchy can be used under the specified
57
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374 directory.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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375 For example, in the following configuration
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376 <example>
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377 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2;
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378 </example>
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379 a path to a temporary file might look like this:
57
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380 <example>
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381 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457
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382 </example>
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383 </para>
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384
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385 </directive>
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386
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387
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388 <directive name="client_body_timeout">
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389 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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390 <default>60s</default>
57
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391 <context>http</context>
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392 <context>server</context>
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393 <context>location</context>
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394
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395 <para>
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396 Defines a timeout for reading client request body.
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397 The timeout is set only for a period between two successive read operations,
57
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398 not for the transmission of the whole request body.
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399 If a client does not transmit anything within this time, the
2220
896562a1ccde Fixed description of client_header_timeout and client_body_timeout.
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diff changeset
400 request is terminated with the
57
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401 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
2220
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parents: 2206
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402 error.
57
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403 </para>
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404
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405 </directive>
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406
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
407
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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408 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size">
271
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409 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
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410 <default>1k</default>
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411 <context>http</context>
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412 <context>server</context>
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parents:
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413
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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414 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
415 Sets buffer size for reading client request header.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
416 For most requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
417 However, if a request includes long cookies, or comes from a WAP client,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
418 it may not fit into 1K.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
419 If a request line or a request header field does not fit into
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
420 this buffer then larger buffers, configured by the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
421 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/> directive,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
422 are allocated.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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423 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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424
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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425 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
426
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
427
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
428 <directive name="client_header_timeout">
271
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429 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
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430 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
431 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
432 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
433
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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434 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
435 Defines a timeout for reading client request header.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
436 If a client does not transmit the entire header within this time, the
2220
896562a1ccde Fixed description of client_header_timeout and client_body_timeout.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2206
diff changeset
437 request is terminated with the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
438 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
2220
896562a1ccde Fixed description of client_header_timeout and client_body_timeout.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2206
diff changeset
439 error.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
440 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
441
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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442 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
443
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
444
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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445 <directive name="client_max_body_size">
271
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446 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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diff changeset
447 <default>1m</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
448 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
449 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
450 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
451
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
452 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
453 Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
454 specified in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
455 <header>Content-Length</header>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
456 request header field.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
457 If the size in a request exceeds the configured value, the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
458 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
459 error is returned to the client.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
460 Please be aware that
237
48a5c2083270 For now, commented out broken link to /web/upload.html.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 236
diff changeset
461 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->browsers cannot correctly display
48a5c2083270 For now, commented out broken link to /web/upload.html.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 236
diff changeset
462 this error<!--/link-->.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
463 Setting <value>size</value> to 0 disables checking of client
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
464 request body size.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
465 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
466
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
467 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
468
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
469
161
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
470 <directive name="connection_pool_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
471 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
1619
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
472 <default>256|512</default>
161
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
473 <context>http</context>
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
474 <context>server</context>
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
475
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
476 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
477 Allows accurate tuning of per-connection memory allocations.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
478 This directive has minimal impact on performance
161
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
479 and should not generally be used.
1619
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
480 By default, the size is equal to
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
481 256 bytes on 32-bit platforms and 512 bytes on 64-bit platforms.
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
482 <note>
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
483 Prior to version 1.9.8, the default value was 256 on all platforms.
88ad8fcea975 Changed default value of connection_pool_size.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1614
diff changeset
484 </note>
161
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
485 </para>
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
486
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
487 </directive>
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
488
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 160
diff changeset
489
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
490 <directive name="default_type">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
491 <syntax><value>mime-type</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
492 <default>text/plain</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
493 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
494 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
495 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
496
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
497 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
498 Defines the default MIME type of a response.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
499 Mapping of file name extensions to MIME types can be set
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
500 with the <link id="types"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
501 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
502
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
503 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
504
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
505
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
506 <directive name="directio">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
507 <syntax><value>size</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
508 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
509 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
510 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
511 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
512 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
513
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
514 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
515 Enables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
516 the <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> flag (FreeBSD, Linux),
1911
f024ac0ec5c7 Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 1904
diff changeset
517 the <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> flag (macOS),
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
518 or the <c-func>directio</c-func> function (Solaris),
236
9ba4f5333a56 Fixed off-by-one error introduced during an initial translation into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 235
diff changeset
519 when reading files that are larger than or equal to
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
520 the specified <value>size</value>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
521 The directive automatically disables (0.7.15) the use of
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
522 <link id="sendfile"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
523 for a given request.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
524 It can be useful for serving large files:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
525 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
526 directio 4m;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
527 </example>
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
528 or when using <link id="aio"/> on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
529 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
530
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
531 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
532
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
533
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
534 <directive name="directio_alignment">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
535 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
536 <default>512</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
537 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
538 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
539 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
540 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
541
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
542 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
543 Sets the alignment for
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
544 <link id="directio"/>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
545 In most cases, a 512-byte alignment is enough.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
546 However, when using XFS under Linux, it needs to be increased to 4K.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
547 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
548
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
549 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
550
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
551
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
552 <directive name="disable_symlinks">
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
553 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
554 <syntax>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
555 <literal>on</literal> |
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
556 <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
557 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value>]</syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
558 <default>off</default>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
559 <context>http</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
560 <context>server</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
561 <context>location</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
562 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
563
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
564 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
565 Determines how symbolic links should be treated when opening files:
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
566 <list type="tag">
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
567
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
568 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
569 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
570 Symbolic links in the pathname are allowed and not checked.
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
571 This is the default behavior.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
572 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
573
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
574 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
575 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
576 If any component of the pathname is a symbolic link,
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
577 access to a file is denied.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
578 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
579
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
580 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
581 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
582 Access to a file is denied if any component of the pathname
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
583 is a symbolic link, and the link and object that the link
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
584 points to have different owners.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
585 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
586
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
587 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value></tag-name>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
588 <tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
589 When checking symbolic links
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
590 (parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>),
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
591 all components of the pathname are normally checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
592 Checking of symbolic links in the initial part of the pathname
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
593 may be avoided by specifying additionally the
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
594 <literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value> parameter.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
595 In this case, symbolic links are checked only from
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
596 the pathname component that follows the specified initial part.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
597 If the value is not an initial part of the pathname checked, the whole
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
598 pathname is checked as if this parameter was not specified at all.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
599 If the value matches the whole file name,
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
600 symbolic links are not checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
601 The parameter value can contain variables.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
602 </tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
603
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
604 </list>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
605 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
606
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
607 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
608 Example:
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
609 <example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
610 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root;
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
611 </example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
612 </para>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
613
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
614 <para>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
615 This directive is only available on systems that have the
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
616 <c-func>openat</c-func> and <c-func>fstatat</c-func> interfaces.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
617 Such systems include modern versions of FreeBSD, Linux, and Solaris.
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
618 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
619
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
620 <para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
621 Parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
622 add a processing overhead.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
623 <note>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
624 On systems that do not support opening of directories only for search,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
625 to use these parameters it is required that worker processes
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
626 have read permissions for all directories being checked.
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
627 </note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
628 </para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
629
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
630 <para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
631 <note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
632 The
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
633 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>,
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
634 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link>,
477
c5680571ec09 Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 476
diff changeset
635 and <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
636 modules currently ignore this directive.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
637 </note>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
638 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
639
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
640 </directive>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
641
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
642
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
643 <directive name="error_page">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
644 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
645 <value>code</value> ...
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
646 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>response</value>]]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
647 <value>uri</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
648 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
649 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
650 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
651 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
652 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
653
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
654 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
655 Defines the URI that will be shown for the specified errors.
1826
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
656 A <value>uri</value> value can contain variables.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
657 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
658
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
659 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
660 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
661 <example>
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
662 error_page 404 /404.html;
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
663 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
664 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
665 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
666
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
667 <para>
1827
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
668 This causes an internal redirect to the specified <value>uri</value>
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
669 with the client request method changed to “<literal>GET</literal>”
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
670 (for all methods other than
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
671 “<literal>GET</literal>” and “<literal>HEAD</literal>”).
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
672 </para>
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
673
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
674 <para>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
675 Furthermore, it is possible to change the response code to another
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
676 using the “<literal>=</literal><value>response</value>” syntax, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
677 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
678 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
679 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
680 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
681
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
682 <para>
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
683 If an error response is processed by a proxied server
2134
4cafd82e5007 Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2125
diff changeset
684 or a FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI/gRPC server,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
685 and the server may return different response codes (e.g., 200, 302, 401
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
686 or 404), it is possible to respond with the code it returns:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
687 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
688 error_page 404 = /404.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
689 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
690 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
691
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
692 <para>
1827
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
693 If there is no need to change URI and method during internal redirection
64e2b8c5200d Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1826
diff changeset
694 it is possible to pass error processing into a named location:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
695 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
696 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697 error_page 404 = @fallback;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
698 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
700 location @fallback {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
701 proxy_pass http://backend;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
702 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
705
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
706 <para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
707 <note>
1826
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
708 If <value>uri</value> processing leads to an error,
747
ddec437b692b Fixed a number of typos.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 741
diff changeset
709 the status code of the last occurred error is returned to the client.
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
710 </note>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
711 </para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
712
1826
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
713 <para>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
714 It is also possible to use URL redirects for error processing:
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
715 <example>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
716 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html;
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
717 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html;
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
718 </example>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
719 In this case, by default, the response code 302 is returned to the client.
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
720 It can only be changed to one of the redirect status
1964
2a3c58dcb3e8 Documented support for the 308 Permanent Redirect.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1953
diff changeset
721 codes (301, 302, 303, 307, and 308).
2039
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
722 <note>
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
723 The code 307 was not treated as a redirect until versions 1.1.16 and 1.0.13.
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
724 </note>
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
725
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
726 <note>
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
727 The code 308 was not treated as a redirect until version 1.13.0.
d2969b2f69ae Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2036
diff changeset
728 </note>
1826
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
729 </para>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
730
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
731 <para>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
732 These directives are inherited from the previous level if and
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
733 only if there are no
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
734 <literal>error_page</literal>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
735 directives defined on the current level.
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
736 </para>
da6a3e401b26 Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1770
diff changeset
737
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
738 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
739
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
740
576
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
741 <directive name="etag">
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
742 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
743 <default>on</default>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
744 <context>http</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
745 <context>server</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
746 <context>location</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
747 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
748
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
749 <para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
750 Enables or disables automatic generation of the <header>ETag</header>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
751 response header field for static resources.
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
752 </para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
753
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
754 </directive>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
755
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
756
651
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
757 <directive name="http">
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
758 <syntax block="yes"/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
759 <default/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
760 <context>main</context>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
761
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
762 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
763 Provides the configuration file context in which the HTTP server directives
651
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
764 are specified.
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
765 </para>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
766
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
767 </directive>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
768
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
769
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
770 <directive name="if_modified_since">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
771 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
772 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
773 <literal>exact</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
774 <literal>before</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
775 <default>exact</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
776 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
777 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
778 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
779 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
780
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
781 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
782 Specifies how to compare modification time of a response
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
783 with the time in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
784 <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
785 request header field:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
787 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
788
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
789 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
790 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
791 the
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
792 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> request header field is ignored (0.7.34);
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
793 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
794
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
795 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
796 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
797 exact match;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
798 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
799
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
800 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
801 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
802 modification time of a response is
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
803 less than or equal to the time in the <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
804 request header field.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
805 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
806
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
807 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
808 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
809
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
810 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
811
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
812
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
813 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
814 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
815 <default>on</default>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
816 <context>http</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
817 <context>server</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
818
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
819 <para>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
820 Controls whether header fields with invalid names should be ignored.
252
6f710464be38 Applied nitpicking by Maxim Dounin, translated into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 246
diff changeset
821 Valid names are composed of English letters, digits, hyphens, and possibly
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
822 underscores (as controlled by the <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
823 directive).
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
824 </para>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
825
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
826 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
827 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
828 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
829 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
830 listening on the same address and port.
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
831 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
832
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
833 </directive>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
834
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
835
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
836 <directive name="internal">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
837 <syntax/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
838 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
839 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
840
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
841 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
842 Specifies that a given location can only be used for internal requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
843 For external requests, the client error
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
844 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
845 is returned.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
846 Internal requests are the following:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
847
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
848 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
849
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
850 <listitem>
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
851 requests redirected by the
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
852 <link id="error_page"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
853 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
854 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/>, and
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
855 <link id="try_files"/> directives;
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
856 </listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
857
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
858 <listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
859 requests redirected by the <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
860 response header field from an upstream server;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
861 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
862
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
863 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
864 subrequests formed by the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
865 “<command>include virtual</command>”
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
866 command of the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
867 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link>
2036
ee0aeddbe8a2 Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2003
diff changeset
868 module, by the
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
869 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>
2036
ee0aeddbe8a2 Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2003
diff changeset
870 module directives, and by
ee0aeddbe8a2 Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2003
diff changeset
871 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml" id="auth_request"/> and
ee0aeddbe8a2 Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 2003
diff changeset
872 <link doc="ngx_http_mirror_module.xml" id="mirror"/> directives;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
873 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
874
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
875 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
876 requests changed by the
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
877 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
878 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
879
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
880 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
881 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
882
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
883 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
884 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
885 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
886 error_page 404 /404.html;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
887
2206
5cacd6fffade Eliminated some examples of unsafe prefix locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2199
diff changeset
888 location = /404.html {
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
889 internal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
890 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
891 </example>
674
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
892 <note>
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
893 There is a limit of 10 internal redirects per request to prevent
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
894 request processing cycles that can occur in incorrect configurations.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
895 If this limit is reached, the error
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
896 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/> is returned.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
897 In such cases, the “rewrite or internal redirection cycle” message
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
898 can be seen in the error log.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
899 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
900 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
901
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
902 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
904
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
905 <directive name="keepalive_disable">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
906 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>browser</value> ...</syntax>
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
907 <default>msie6</default>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
908 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
909 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
910 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
911
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
912 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
913 Disables keep-alive connections with misbehaving browsers.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
914 The <value>browser</value> parameters specify which
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
915 browsers will be affected.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
916 The value <literal>msie6</literal> disables keep-alive connections
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
917 with old versions of MSIE, once a POST request is received.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
918 The value <literal>safari</literal> disables keep-alive connections
1911
f024ac0ec5c7 Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 1904
diff changeset
919 with Safari and Safari-like browsers on macOS and macOS-like
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
920 operating systems.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
921 The value <literal>none</literal> enables keep-alive connections
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
922 with all browsers.
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
923 <note>
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
924 Prior to version 1.1.18, the value <literal>safari</literal> matched
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
925 all Safari and Safari-like browsers on all operating systems, and
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
926 keep-alive connections with them were disabled by default.
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
927 </note>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
928 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
929
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
930 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
931
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
932
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
933 <directive name="keepalive_requests">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
934 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
935 <default>100</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
936 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
937 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
938 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
939 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
940
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
941 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
942 Sets the maximum number of requests that can be
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
943 served through one keep-alive connection.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
944 After the maximum number of requests are made, the connection is closed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
945 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
946
2450
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
947 <para>
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
948 Closing connections periodically is necessary to free
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
949 per-connection memory allocations.
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
950 Therefore, using too high maximum number of requests
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
951 could result in excessive memory usage and not recommended.
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
952 </para>
a26a42699207 Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2424
diff changeset
953
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
954 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
955
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
956
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
957 <directive name="keepalive_timeout">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
958 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
959 <value>timeout</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
960 [<value>header_timeout</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
961 <default>75s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
962 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
963 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
964 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
965
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
966 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
967 The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
968 client connection will stay open on the server side.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
969 The zero value disables keep-alive client connections.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
970 The optional second parameter sets a value in the
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
971 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
972 response header field.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
973 Two parameters may differ.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
974 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
975
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
976 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
977 The
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
978 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
979 header field is recognized by Mozilla and Konqueror.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
980 MSIE closes keep-alive connections by itself in about 60 seconds.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
981 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
982
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
983 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
984
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
985
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
986 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
987 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
988 <default>4 8k</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
989 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
990 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
991
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
992 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
993 Sets the maximum <value>number</value> and <value>size</value> of
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
994 buffers used for reading large client request header.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
995 A request line cannot exceed the size of one buffer, or the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
996 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
997 error is returned to the client.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
998 A request header field cannot exceed the size of one buffer as well, or the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
999 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1000 error is returned to the client.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1001 Buffers are allocated only on demand.
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
1002 By default, the buffer size is equal to 8K bytes.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1003 If after the end of request processing a connection is transitioned
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1004 into the keep-alive state, these buffers are released.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1006
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1007 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1008
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1009
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1010 <directive name="limit_except">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1011 <syntax block="yes"><value>method</value> ...</syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1012 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1013 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1014
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1015 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1016 Limits allowed HTTP methods inside a location.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1017 The <value>method</value> parameter can be one of the following:
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1018 <literal>GET</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1019 <literal>HEAD</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1020 <literal>POST</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1021 <literal>PUT</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1022 <literal>DELETE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1023 <literal>MKCOL</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1024 <literal>COPY</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1025 <literal>MOVE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1026 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1027 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1028 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1029 <literal>LOCK</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1030 <literal>UNLOCK</literal>,
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
1031 or
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1032 <literal>PATCH</literal>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1033 Allowing the <literal>GET</literal> method makes the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1034 <literal>HEAD</literal> method also allowed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1035 Access to other methods can be limited using the
2139
f6e578b1b02d Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2134
diff changeset
1036 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>,
f6e578b1b02d Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2134
diff changeset
1037 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1038 and
2139
f6e578b1b02d Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2134
diff changeset
1039 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_jwt_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_jwt_module</link>
f6e578b1b02d Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2134
diff changeset
1040 (1.13.10)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1041 modules directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1042 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1043 limit_except GET {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1044 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1045 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1046 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1047 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1048 Please note that this will limit access to all methods
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1049 <emphasis>except</emphasis> GET and HEAD.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1050 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1051
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1052 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1053
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1054
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1055 <directive name="limit_rate">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1056 <syntax><value>rate</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1057 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1058 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1059 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1060 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1061 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1062
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1063 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1064 Limits the rate of response transmission to a client.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1065 The <value>rate</value> is specified in bytes per second.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1066 The zero value disables rate limiting.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1067 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1068 The smaller the rate, the more accurate will be the limitation.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1069 -->
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1070 The limit is set per a request, and so if a client simultaneously opens
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1071 two connections, the overall rate will be twice as much
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
1072 as the specified limit.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1073 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1074
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1075 <para>
2391
375a3dfde23b Unified phrase "Parameter value can contain variables".
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
1076 Parameter value can contain variables (1.17.0).
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
1077 It may be useful in cases where rate should be limited
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
1078 depending on a certain condition:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1079 <example>
2384
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1080 map $slow $rate {
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1081 1 4k;
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1082 2 8k;
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1083 }
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1084
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1085 limit_rate $rate;
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1086 </example>
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1087 </para>
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1088
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1089 <para>
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1090 Rate limit can also be set in the
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1091 <link id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></link> variable,
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1092 however, since version 1.17.0, this method is not recommended:
144c8e3d6c09 Documented variables support in limit_rate and limit_rate_after.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2220
diff changeset
1093 <example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1094 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1095
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1096 if ($slow) {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1097 set $limit_rate 4k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1098 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1099
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1100 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1101 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1102 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1103 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1104
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
1105 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1106 Rate limit can also be set in the
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
1107 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> header field of a proxied server response.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1108 This capability can be disabled using the
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
1109 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>,
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
1110 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
1111 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/>,
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
1112 and
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
1113 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
1114 directives.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
1115 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
1116
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1117 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1118
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1119
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
1120 <directive name="limit_rate_after">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1121 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1122 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1123 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1124 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1125 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1126 <context>if in location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
1127 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1128
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1129 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1130 Sets the initial amount after which the further transmission
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1131 of a response to a client will be rate limited.
2391
375a3dfde23b Unified phrase "Parameter value can contain variables".
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2390
diff changeset
1132 Parameter value can contain variables (1.17.0).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1133 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1134
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1135 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1136 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1137 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1138 location /flv/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1139 flv;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1140 limit_rate_after 500k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1141 limit_rate 50k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1142 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1143 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1144 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1145
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1146 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1147
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1148
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1149 <directive name="lingering_close">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1150 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1151 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1152 <literal>on</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1153 <literal>always</literal></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1154 <default>on</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1155 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1156 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1157 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1158 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1159 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1160
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1161 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1162 Controls how nginx closes client connections.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1163 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1164
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1165 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1166 The default value “<literal>on</literal>” instructs nginx to
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1167 <link id="lingering_timeout">wait for</link> and
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1168 <link id="lingering_time">process</link> additional data from a client
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1169 before fully closing a connection, but only
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1170 if heuristics suggests that a client may be sending more data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1171 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1173 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1174 The value “<literal>always</literal>” will cause nginx to unconditionally
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1175 wait for and process additional client data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1176 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1177
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1178 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1179 The value “<literal>off</literal>” tells nginx to never wait for
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1180 more data and close the connection immediately.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1181 This behavior breaks the protocol and should not be used under normal
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1182 circumstances.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1183 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1184
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1185 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1186
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1187
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1188 <directive name="lingering_time">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1189 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1190 <default>30s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1191 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1192 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1193 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1194
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1195 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1196 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1197 this directive specifies the maximum time during which nginx
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1198 will process (read and ignore) additional data coming from a client.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1199 After that, the connection will be closed, even if there will be
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1200 more data.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1201 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1202
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1203 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1204
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1205
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1206 <directive name="lingering_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1207 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1208 <default>5s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1209 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1210 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1211 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1212
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1213 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1214 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect, this directive specifies
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1215 the maximum waiting time for more client data to arrive.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1216 If data are not received during this time, the connection is closed.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1217 Otherwise, the data are read and ignored, and nginx starts waiting
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1218 for more data again.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1219 The “wait-read-ignore” cycle is repeated, but no longer than specified by the
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1220 <link id="lingering_time"/> directive.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1221 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1222
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1223 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1224
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1225
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1226 <directive name="listen">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1227 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1228 <value>address</value>[:<value>port</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1229 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1230 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
1567
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1231 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1232 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1233 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1234 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1235 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1236 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1237 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1238 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1239 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1240 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1241 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
1493
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1242 [<literal>reuseport</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1243 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1244 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1245 <value>port</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1246 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1247 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
1567
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1248 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1249 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1250 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1251 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1252 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1253 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1254 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1255 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1256 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1257 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1258 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
1493
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1259 [<literal>reuseport</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1260 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1261 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1262 <literal>unix:</literal><value>path</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1263 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1264 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
1567
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1265 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1266 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1267 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1268 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1269 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1270 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1271 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1272 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1273 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1274 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1275 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1276
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1277 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1278 Sets the <value>address</value> and <value>port</value> for IP,
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1279 or the <value>path</value> for a UNIX-domain socket on which
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1280 the server will accept requests.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1281 Both <value>address</value> and <value>port</value>,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1282 or only <value>address</value> or only <value>port</value> can be specified.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1283 An <value>address</value> may also be a hostname, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1284 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1285 listen 127.0.0.1:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1286 listen 127.0.0.1;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1287 listen 8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1288 listen *:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1289 listen localhost:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1290 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1291 IPv6 addresses (0.7.36) are specified in square brackets:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1292 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1293 listen [::]:8000;
941
7d1d53d4d293 Removed link-scoped IPv6 addresses from examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 940
diff changeset
1294 listen [::1];
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1295 </example>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1296 UNIX-domain sockets (0.8.21) are specified with the “<literal>unix:</literal>”
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1297 prefix:
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1298 <example>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1299 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock;
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1300 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1301 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1302
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1303 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1304 If only <value>address</value> is given, the port 80 is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1305 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1306
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1307 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1308 If the directive is not present then either <literal>*:80</literal> is used
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1309 if nginx runs with the superuser privileges, or <literal>*:8000</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1310 otherwise.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1311 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1312
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1313 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1314 The <literal>default_server</literal> parameter, if present,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1315 will cause the server to become the default server for the specified
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1316 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1317 If none of the directives have the <literal>default_server</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1318 parameter then the first server with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1319 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair will be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1320 the default server for this pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1321 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1322 In versions prior to 0.8.21 this parameter is named simply
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1323 <literal>default</literal>.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1324 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1325 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1326
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1327 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1328 The <literal>ssl</literal> parameter (0.7.14) allows specifying that all
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1329 connections accepted on this port should work in SSL mode.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1330 This allows for a more compact <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml"
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1331 id="single_http_https_server">configuration</link> for the server that
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1332 handles both HTTP and HTTPS requests.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1333 </para>
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1334
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1335 <para>
1567
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1336 The <literal>http2</literal> parameter (1.9.5) configures the port to accept
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1337 <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2</link> connections.
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1338 Normally, for this to work the <literal>ssl</literal> parameter should be
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1339 specified as well, but nginx can also be configured to accept HTTP/2
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1340 connections without SSL.
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1341 </para>
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1342
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1343 <para>
695999bdd4a5 Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1561
diff changeset
1344 The <literal>spdy</literal> parameter (1.3.15-1.9.4) allows accepting
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1345 <link doc="ngx_http_spdy_module.xml">SPDY</link> connections on this port.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1346 Normally, for this to work the <literal>ssl</literal> parameter should be
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1347 specified as well, but nginx can also be configured to accept SPDY
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1348 connections without SSL.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1349 </para>
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1350
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1351 <para>
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1352 The <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter (1.5.12)
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1353 allows specifying that all connections accepted on this port should use the
1513
88d1a1d36c0c Corrected link to the PROXY protocol specification.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1507
diff changeset
1354 <link url="http://www.haproxy.org/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">PROXY
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1355 protocol</link>.
2125
b19d5d47c16c Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2121
diff changeset
1356 <note>
b19d5d47c16c Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2121
diff changeset
1357 The PROXY protocol version 2 is supported since version 1.13.11.
b19d5d47c16c Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2121
diff changeset
1358 </note>
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1359 </para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1360
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1361 <para>
1414
5addfab7e171 Corrected article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1279
diff changeset
1362 The <literal>listen</literal> directive
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1363 can have several additional parameters specific to socket-related system calls.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1364 These parameters can be specified in any
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1365 <literal>listen</literal> directive, but only once for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1366 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1367 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1368 In versions prior to 0.8.21, they could only be
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1369 specified in the <literal>listen</literal> directive together with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1370 <literal>default</literal> parameter.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1371 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1372 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1373
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1374 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1375 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1376 </tag-name>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1377 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1378 this parameter (0.8.44) sets the associated routing table, FIB
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1379 (the <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1380 This currently works only on FreeBSD.
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1381 </tag-desc>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1382
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1383 <tag-name>
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1384 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1385 </tag-name>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1386 <tag-desc>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1387 enables
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1388 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>”
1037
3fde5aa256ac Fixed markup.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1036
diff changeset
1389 for the listening socket (1.5.8) and
1923
66a30a380fba Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1911
diff changeset
1390 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-5.1">limits</link>
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1391 the maximum length for the queue of connections that have not yet completed
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1392 the three-way handshake.
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1393 <note>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1394 Do not enable this feature unless the server can handle
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1395 receiving the
1923
66a30a380fba Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1911
diff changeset
1396 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-6.1">
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1397 same SYN packet with data</link> more than once.
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1398 </note>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1399 </tag-desc>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1400
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1401 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1402 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1403 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1404 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1405 sets the <literal>backlog</literal> parameter in the
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1406 <c-func>listen</c-func> call that limits
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1407 the maximum length for the queue of pending connections.
1501
40425063b413 Fixed the default "listen backlog" value on DragonFly BSD.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1500
diff changeset
1408 By default,
1911
f024ac0ec5c7 Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 1904
diff changeset
1409 <literal>backlog</literal> is set to -1 on FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD, and macOS,
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1410 and to 511 on other platforms.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1411 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1412
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1413 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1414 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1415 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1416 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1417 sets the receive buffer size
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1418 (the <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1419 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1420
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1421 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1422 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1423 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1424 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1425 sets the send buffer size
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1426 (the <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1427 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1428
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1429 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1430 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1431 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1432 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1433 sets the name of accept filter
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1434 (the <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def> option) for the listening socket
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1435 that filters incoming connections before passing them to
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1436 <c-func>accept</c-func>.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1437 This works only on FreeBSD and NetBSD 5.0+.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1438 Possible values are
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1439 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1440 and
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1441 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1442 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1443
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1444 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1445 <literal>deferred</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1446 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1447 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1448 instructs to use a deferred <c-func>accept</c-func>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1449 (the <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> socket option) on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1450 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1451
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1452 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1453 <literal>bind</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1454 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1455 <tag-desc>
240
472e88bf177e Slightly better wording for the "bind" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 237
diff changeset
1456 instructs to make a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1457 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1458 This is useful because if there are several <literal>listen</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1459 directives with the same port but different addresses, and one of the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1460 <literal>listen</literal> directives listens on all addresses
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1461 for the given port (<literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>), nginx
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1462 will <c-func>bind</c-func> only to <literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1463 It should be noted that the <c-func>getsockname</c-func> system call will be
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1464 made in this case to determine the address that accepted the connection.
1035
e9c485d6cc0c Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1031
diff changeset
1465 If the <literal>setfib</literal>,
e9c485d6cc0c Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1031
diff changeset
1466 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1467 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>,
1279
7261e621dd4a Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1257
diff changeset
1468 <literal>deferred</literal>, <literal>ipv6only</literal>,
7261e621dd4a Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1257
diff changeset
1469 or <literal>so_keepalive</literal> parameters
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1470 are used then for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1471 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1472 a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call will always be made.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1473 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1474
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1475 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1476 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1477 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1478 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1479 this parameter (0.7.42) determines
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1480 (via the <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def> socket option)
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1481 whether an IPv6 socket listening on a wildcard address <literal>[::]</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1482 will accept only IPv6 connections or both IPv6 and IPv4 connections.
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1483 This parameter is turned on by default.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1484 It can only be set once on start.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1485 <note>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1486 Prior to version 1.3.4,
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1487 if this parameter was omitted then the operating system’s settings were
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1488 in effect for the socket.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1489 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1490 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1491
1507
14180fa9a518 Added ids for reuseport, mentioned reuseport in news.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1501
diff changeset
1492 <tag-name id="reuseport">
1493
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1493 <literal>reuseport</literal>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1494 </tag-name>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1495 <tag-desc>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1496 this parameter (1.9.1) instructs to create an individual listening socket
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1497 for each worker process
2199
1d60e4b4ed64 Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2139
diff changeset
1498 (using the
1d60e4b4ed64 Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2139
diff changeset
1499 <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT</c-def> socket option on Linux 3.9+ and DragonFly BSD,
1d60e4b4ed64 Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2139
diff changeset
1500 or <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT_LB</c-def> on FreeBSD&nbsp;12+), allowing a kernel
1496
99ce48c8cce3 Corrected the "reuseport" description of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1493
diff changeset
1501 to distribute incoming connections between worker processes.
2199
1d60e4b4ed64 Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2139
diff changeset
1502 This currently works only on Linux 3.9+, DragonFly BSD,
1d60e4b4ed64 Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2139
diff changeset
1503 and FreeBSD 12+ (1.15.1).
1493
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1504 <note>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1505 Inappropriate use of this option may have its security
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1506 <link url="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/socket.7.html">implications</link>.
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1507 </note>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1508 </tag-desc>
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1509
9faa78768252 Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1471
diff changeset
1510 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1511 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1512 </tag-name>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1513 <tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1514 this parameter (1.1.11) configures the “TCP keepalive” behavior
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1515 for the listening socket.
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1516 If this parameter is omitted then the operating system’s settings will be
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1517 in effect for the socket.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1518 If it is set to the value “<literal>on</literal>”, the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1519 <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> option is turned on for the socket.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1520 If it is set to the value “<literal>off</literal>”, the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1521 <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> option is turned off for the socket.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1522 Some operating systems support setting of TCP keepalive parameters on
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1523 a per-socket basis using the <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1524 <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>, and <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def> socket options.
397
f1c0ae9c1c48 FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1525 On such systems (currently, Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+, and
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1526 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE), they can be configured
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1527 using the <value>keepidle</value>, <value>keepintvl</value>, and
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1528 <value>keepcnt</value> parameters.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1529 One or two parameters may be omitted, in which case the system default setting
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1530 for the corresponding socket option will be in effect.
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1531 For example,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1532 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1533 will set the idle timeout (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) to 30 minutes,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1534 leave the probe interval (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) at its system default,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1535 and set the probes count (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) to 10 probes.
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1536 </tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1537
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1538 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1539 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1540
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1541 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1542 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1543 <example>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1544 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1545 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1546 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1547
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1548 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1549
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1550
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1551 <directive name="location">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
1552 <syntax block="yes">[
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1553 <literal>=</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1554 <literal>~</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1555 <literal>~*</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1556 <literal>^~</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1557 ] <value>uri</value></syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1558 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>name</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1559 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1560 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1561 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1562
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1563 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1564 Sets configuration depending on a request URI.
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1565 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1566
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1567 <para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1568 The matching is performed against a normalized URI,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1569 after decoding the text encoded in the “<literal>%XX</literal>” form,
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1570 resolving references to relative path components “<literal>.</literal>”
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1571 and “<literal>..</literal>”, and possible
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1572 <link id="merge_slashes">compression</link> of two or more
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1573 adjacent slashes into a single slash.
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1574 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1575
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1576 <para>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1577 A location can either be defined by a prefix string, or by a regular expression.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1578 Regular expressions are specified with the preceding
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1579 “<literal>~*</literal>” modifier (for case-insensitive matching), or the
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1580 “<literal>~</literal>” modifier (for case-sensitive matching).
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1581 To find location matching a given request, nginx first checks
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1582 locations defined using the prefix strings (prefix locations).
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1583 Among them, the location with the longest matching
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1584 prefix is selected and remembered.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1585 Then regular expressions are checked, in the order of their appearance
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1586 in the configuration file.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1587 The search of regular expressions terminates on the first match,
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1588 and the corresponding configuration is used.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1589 If no match with a regular expression is found then the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1590 configuration of the prefix location remembered earlier is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1591 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1592
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1593 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1594 <literal>location</literal> blocks can be nested, with some exceptions
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1595 mentioned below.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1596 </para>
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1597
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1598 <para>
1911
f024ac0ec5c7 Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 1904
diff changeset
1599 For case-insensitive operating systems such as macOS and Cygwin,
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1600 matching with prefix strings ignores a case (0.7.7).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1601 However, comparison is limited to one-byte locales.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1602 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1603
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1604 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1605 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1606 be used in other directives.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1607 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1608
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1609 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1610 If the longest matching prefix location has the “<literal>^~</literal>” modifier
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1611 then regular expressions are not checked.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1612 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1613
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1614 <para>
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1615 Also, using the “<literal>=</literal>” modifier it is possible to define
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1616 an exact match of URI and location.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1617 If an exact match is found, the search terminates.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1618 For example, if a “<literal>/</literal>” request happens frequently,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1619 defining “<literal>location = /</literal>” will speed up the processing
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1620 of these requests, as search terminates right after the first
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1621 comparison.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1622 Such a location cannot obviously contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1623 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1624
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1625 <para>
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1626 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1627 In versions from 0.7.1 to 0.8.41, if a request matched the prefix
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1628 location without the “<literal>=</literal>” and “<literal>^~</literal>”
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1629 modifiers, the search also terminated and regular expressions were
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1630 not checked.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1631 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1632 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1633
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1634 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1635 Let’s illustrate the above by an example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1636 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1637 location = / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1638 [ configuration A ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1639 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1640
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1641 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1642 [ configuration B ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1643 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1644
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1645 location /documents/ {
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1646 [ configuration C ]
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1647 }
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1648
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1649 location ^~ /images/ {
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1650 [ configuration D ]
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1651 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1652
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1653 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ {
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1654 [ configuration E ]
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1655 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1656 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1657 The “<literal>/</literal>” request will match configuration A,
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1658 the “<literal>/index.html</literal>” request will match configuration B,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1659 the “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” request will match
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1660 configuration C,
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1661 the “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” request will match configuration D, and
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1662 the “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” request will match configuration E.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1663 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1664
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1665 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1666 The “<literal>@</literal>” prefix defines a named location.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1667 Such a location is not used for a regular request processing, but instead
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1668 used for request redirection.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1669 They cannot be nested, and cannot contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1670 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1671
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1672 <para>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1673 If a location is defined by a prefix string that ends with the slash character,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1674 and requests are processed by one of
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1675 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1676 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
1677 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>,
2134
4cafd82e5007 Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2125
diff changeset
1678 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>,
4cafd82e5007 Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2125
diff changeset
1679 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/>, or
4cafd82e5007 Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2125
diff changeset
1680 <link doc="ngx_http_grpc_module.xml" id="grpc_pass"/>,
1257
ac7a5ee98768 Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1194
diff changeset
1681 then the special processing is performed.
ac7a5ee98768 Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1194
diff changeset
1682 In response to a request with URI equal to this string,
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1683 but without the trailing slash,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1684 a permanent redirect with the code 301 will be returned to the requested URI
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1685 with the slash appended.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1686 If this is not desired, an exact match of the URI and location could be
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1687 defined like this:
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1688 <example>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1689 location /user/ {
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1690 proxy_pass http://user.example.com;
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1691 }
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1692
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1693 location = /user {
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1694 proxy_pass http://login.example.com;
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1695 }
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1696 </example>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1697 </para>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1698
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1699 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1700 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" />
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1701 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1702
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1703 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1704
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1705
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1706 <directive name="log_not_found">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1707 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1708 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1709 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1710 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1712
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1713 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1714 Enables or disables logging of errors about not found files into
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1715 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1716 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1717
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1718 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1719
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1720
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1721 <directive name="log_subrequest">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1722 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1723 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1724 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1725 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1726 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1727
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1728 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1729 Enables or disables logging of subrequests into
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1730 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1731 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1732
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1733 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1734
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1735
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1736 <directive name="max_ranges">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1737 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1738 <default/>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1739 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1740 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1741 <context>location</context>
499
76a8eca844d0 Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 477
diff changeset
1742 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1743
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1744 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1745 Limits the maximum allowed number of ranges in byte-range requests.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1746 Requests that exceed the limit are processed as if there were no
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1747 byte ranges specified.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1748 By default, the number of ranges is not limited.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1749 The zero value disables the byte-range support completely.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1750 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1751
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1752 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1753
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1754
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1755 <directive name="merge_slashes">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1756 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1757 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1758 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1759 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1760
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1761 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1762 Enables or disables compression of two or more adjacent slashes
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1763 in a URI into a single slash.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1764 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1765
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1766 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1767 Note that compression is essential for the correct matching of prefix string
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1768 and regular expression locations.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1769 Without it, the “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” request would not match
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1770 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1771 location /scripts/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1772 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1773 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1774 </example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1775 and might be processed as a static file.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1776 So it gets converted to “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1777 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1778
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1779 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1780 Turning the compression <literal>off</literal> can become necessary if a URI
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1781 contains base64-encoded names, since base64 uses the “<literal>/</literal>”
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1782 character internally.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1783 However, for security considerations, it is better to avoid turning
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1784 the compression off.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1785 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1787 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1788 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1789 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1790 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1791 listening on the same address and port.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1792 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1793
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1794 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1795
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1796
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1797 <directive name="msie_padding">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1798 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1799 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1800 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1801 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1802 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1803
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1804 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1805 Enables or disables adding comments to responses for MSIE clients with status
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1806 greater than 400 to increase the response size to 512 bytes.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1807 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1808
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1809 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1810
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1811
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1812 <directive name="msie_refresh">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1813 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1814 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1815 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1816 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1817 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1818
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1819 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1820 Enables or disables issuing refreshes instead of redirects for MSIE clients.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1821 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1822
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1823 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1824
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1825
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1826 <directive name="open_file_cache">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1827 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1828 <syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1829 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1830 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>time</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1831 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1832 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1833 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1834 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1835
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1836 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1837 Configures a cache that can store:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1839
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1840 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1841 open file descriptors, their sizes and modification times;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1842 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1843
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1844 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1845 information on existence of directories;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1846 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1847
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <listitem>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1849 file lookup errors, such as “file not found”, “no read permission”,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1850 and so on.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1851 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1852 Caching of errors should be enabled separately by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1853 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1854 directive.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1855 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1856 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1857
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1858 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1859 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1860
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1861 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1862 The directive has the following parameters:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1863 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1864
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1865 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1866 <literal>max</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1867 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1868 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1869 sets the maximum number of elements in the cache;
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1870 on cache overflow the least recently used (LRU) elements are removed;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1871 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1872
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1873 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1874 <literal>inactive</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1875 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1876 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1877 defines a time after which an element is removed from the cache
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1878 if it has not been accessed during this time;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1879 by default, it is 60 seconds;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1880 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1881
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1882 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1883 <literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1884 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1885 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1886 disables the cache.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1887 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1888
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1889 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1890 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1891
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1892 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1893 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1894 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1895 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1896 open_file_cache_valid 30s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1897 open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
270
945d7299c26c Spaces are now preserved here, so removed all the hacks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 252
diff changeset
1898 open_file_cache_errors on;<!--
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1899 open_file_cache_events on;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1900 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1901 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1902 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1904 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1905
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1906
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1907 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1908 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1909 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1910 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1911 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1912 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1913
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1914 <para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1915 Enables or disables caching of file lookup errors by
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1916 <link id="open_file_cache"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1917 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1918
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1919 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1920
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1921
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1922 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1923
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1924 <directive name="open_file_cache_events">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1925 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1926 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1927 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1928 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1929 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1930
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1931 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1932 Enables to use kernel events to validate
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1933 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1934 elements.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1935 This directive works with the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1936 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1937 method only.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1938 Note that only NetBSD&nbsp;2.0+ and FreeBSD&nbsp;6.0+
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1939 support events for arbitrary file system types.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1940 Other operating systems support events only for essential
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1941 file systems such as UFS or FFS.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1942 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1943
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1944 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1945
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1946 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1947
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1948
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1949 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1950 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1951 <default>1</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1952 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1953 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1954 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1955
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1956 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1957 Sets the minimum <value>number</value> of file accesses during
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1958 the period configured by the <literal>inactive</literal> parameter
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1959 of the <link id="open_file_cache"/> directive, required for a file
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1960 descriptor to remain open in the cache.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1961 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1962
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1963 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1964
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1965
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1966 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1967 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1968 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1969 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1970 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1971 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1972
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1973 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1974 Sets a time after which
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1975 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1976 elements should be validated.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1977 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1978 When
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1979 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1980 is enabled, open file descriptors
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1981 are checked only once, and then updated right after they get changed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1982 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1983 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1984
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1985 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1986
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1987
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1988 <directive name="output_buffers">
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1989 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax>
1576
7f97ab081d24 Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1567
diff changeset
1990 <default>2 32k</default>
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1991 <context>http</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1992 <context>server</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1993 <context>location</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1994
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1995 <para>
1151
4c2324a7eeea Corrected the usage of articles and a comma.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1149
diff changeset
1996 Sets the <value>number</value> and <value>size</value> of the
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1997 buffers used for reading a response from a disk.
1576
7f97ab081d24 Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1567
diff changeset
1998 <note>
7f97ab081d24 Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1567
diff changeset
1999 Prior to version 1.9.5, the default value was 1 32k.
7f97ab081d24 Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1567
diff changeset
2000 </note>
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
2001 </para>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
2002
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
2003 </directive>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
2004
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
2005
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2006 <directive name="port_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2007 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2008 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2009 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2010 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2011 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2012
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2013 <para>
1879
3685d90e133e Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1859
diff changeset
2014 Enables or disables specifying the port in
3685d90e133e Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1859
diff changeset
2015 <link id="absolute_redirect">absolute</link> redirects issued by nginx.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2016 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2017
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2018 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2019 The use of the primary server name in redirects is controlled by
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2020 the <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2021 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2022
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2023 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2024
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2025
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2026 <directive name="postpone_output">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2027 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2028 <default>1460</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2029 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2030 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2031 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2032
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2033 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2034 If possible, the transmission of client data will be postponed until
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2035 nginx has at least <value>size</value> bytes of data to send.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2036 The zero value disables postponing data transmission.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2037 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2038
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2039 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2040
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2041
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2042 <directive name="read_ahead">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2043 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2044 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2045 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2046 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2047 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2048
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2049 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2050 Sets the amount of pre-reading for the kernel when working with file.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2051 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2052
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2053 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2054 On Linux, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2055 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2056 system call is used, and so the <value>size</value> parameter is ignored.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2057 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2058
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2059 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2060 On FreeBSD, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2061 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD,</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2062 <value>size</value><literal>)</literal>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2063 system call, supported since FreeBSD&nbsp;9.0-CURRENT, is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2064 FreeBSD&nbsp;7 has to be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2065 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">patched</link>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2066 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2067
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2068 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2069
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2070
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2071 <directive name="recursive_error_pages">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2072 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2073 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2074 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2075 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2076 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2077
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2078 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2079 Enables or disables doing several redirects using the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2080 <link id="error_page"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2081 directive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2082 The number of such redirects is <link id="internal">limited</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2083 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2084
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2085 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2086
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2087
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2088 <directive name="request_pool_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2089 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2090 <default>4k</default>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2091 <context>http</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2092 <context>server</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2093
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2094 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2095 Allows accurate tuning of per-request memory allocations.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2096 This directive has minimal impact on performance
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2097 and should not generally be used.
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2098 </para>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2099
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2100 </directive>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2101
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
2102
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2103 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2104 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2105 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2106 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2107 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2108 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2109
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2110 <para>
2390
655e7de7fd4b Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2384
diff changeset
2111 Enables or disables resetting timed out connections
655e7de7fd4b Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2384
diff changeset
2112 and connections
655e7de7fd4b Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2384
diff changeset
2113 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="return">closed</link>
655e7de7fd4b Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2384
diff changeset
2114 with the non-standard code 444 (1.15.2).
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2115 The reset is performed as follows.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2116 Before closing a socket, the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2117 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2118 option is set on it with a timeout value of 0.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2119 When the socket is closed, TCP RST is sent to the client, and all memory
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2120 occupied by this socket is released.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2121 This helps avoid keeping an already closed socket with filled buffers
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2122 in a FIN_WAIT1 state for a long time.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2123 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2124
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2125 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2126 It should be noted that timed out keep-alive connections are
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2127 closed normally.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2128 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2129
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2130 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2131
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2132
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2133 <directive name="resolver">
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2134 <syntax>
1031
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2135 <value>address</value> ...
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2136 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>time</value>]
2424
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2137 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2138 [<literal>status_zone</literal>=<value>zone</value>]</syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2139 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2140 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2141 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2142 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2143
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2144 <para>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2145 Configures name servers used to resolve names of upstream servers
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2146 into addresses, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2147 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2148 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2149 </example>
2452
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2150 The address can be specified as a domain name or IP address,
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2151 with an optional port (1.3.1, 1.2.2).
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2152 If port is not specified, the port 53 is used.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2153 Name servers are queried in a round-robin fashion.
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2154 <note>
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2155 Before version 1.1.7, only a single name server could be configured.
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2156 Specifying name servers using IPv6 addresses is supported
566
f8148fc88224 Documented 1.2.2 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 553
diff changeset
2157 starting from versions 1.3.1 and 1.2.2.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2158 </note>
2452
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2159 </para>
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2160
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2161 <para id="resolver_ipv6">
1031
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2162 By default, nginx will look up both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses while resolving.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2163 If looking up of IPv6 addresses is not desired,
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2164 the <literal>ipv6=off</literal> parameter can be specified.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2165 <note>
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2166 Resolving of names into IPv6 addresses is supported
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2167 starting from version 1.5.8.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2168 </note>
2452
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2169 </para>
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2170
4487310de7e7 Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2450
diff changeset
2171 <para id="resolver_valid">
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2172 By default, nginx caches answers using the TTL value of a response.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2173 An optional <literal>valid</literal> parameter allows overriding it:
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2174 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2175 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s;
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2176 </example>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2177 <note>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2178 Before version 1.1.9, tuning of caching time was not possible,
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2179 and nginx always cached answers for the duration of 5 minutes.
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2180 </note>
1770
ae46e57cecba Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1763
diff changeset
2181 <note>
ae46e57cecba Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1763
diff changeset
2182 To prevent DNS spoofing, it is recommended
ae46e57cecba Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1763
diff changeset
2183 configuring DNS servers in a properly secured trusted local network.
ae46e57cecba Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1763
diff changeset
2184 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2185 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2186
2424
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2187 <para id="resolver_status_zone">
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2188 The optional <literal>status_zone</literal> parameter (1.17.1)
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2189 enables
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2190 <link doc="ngx_http_api_module.xml" id="resolvers_">collection</link>
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2191 of DNS server statistics of requests and responses
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2192 in the specified <value>zone</value>.
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2193 The parameter is available as part of our
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2194 <commercial_version>commercial subscription</commercial_version>.
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2195 </para>
dd3ac7eefeed Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2391
diff changeset
2196
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2197 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2198
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2199
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2200 <directive name="resolver_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2201 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2202 <default>30s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2203 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2204 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2205 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2206
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2207 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2208 Sets a timeout for name resolution, for example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2209 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2210 resolver_timeout 5s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2211 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2212 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2213
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2214 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2215
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2216
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2217 <directive name="root">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2218 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2219 <default>html</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2220 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2221 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2222 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2223 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2224
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2225 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2226 Sets the root directory for requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2227 For example, with the following configuration
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2228 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2229 location /i/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2230 root /data/w3;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2231 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2232 </example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2233 The <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path> file will be sent in response to
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2234 the “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” request.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2235 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2236
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2238 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables,
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2239 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2240 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2241
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2242 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2243 A path to the file is constructed by merely adding a URI to the value
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2244 of the <literal>root</literal> directive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2245 If a URI has to be modified, the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2246 <link id="alias"/> directive should be used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2247 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2248
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2249 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2250
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2251
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2252 <directive name="satisfy">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2253 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2254 <default>all</default>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2255 <context>http</context>
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2256 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2257 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2258
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2259 <para>
971
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2260 Allows access if all (<literal>all</literal>) or at least one
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2261 (<literal>any</literal>) of the
971
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2262 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>,
1763
a7974b8d2a23 Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1732
diff changeset
2263 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>,
a7974b8d2a23 Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1732
diff changeset
2264 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link>,
a7974b8d2a23 Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1732
diff changeset
2265 or
a7974b8d2a23 Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1732
diff changeset
2266 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_jwt_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_jwt_module</link>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2267 modules allow access.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2268 </para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2269
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2270 <para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2271 Example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2272 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2273 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2274 satisfy any;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2275
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2276 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2277 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2278
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2279 auth_basic "closed site";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2280 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2281 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2282 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2283 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2284
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2285 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2286
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2287
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2288 <directive name="send_lowat">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2289 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2290 <default>0</default>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2291 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2292 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2293 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2294
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2295 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2296 If the directive is set to a non-zero value, nginx will try to minimize
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2297 the number of send operations on client sockets by using either
553
6330ca27a485 Translated "events" into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 541
diff changeset
2298 <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> flag of the
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2299 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> method
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2300 or the <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def> socket option.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2301 In both cases the specified <value>size</value> is used.
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2302 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2303
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2304 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2305 This directive is ignored on Linux, Solaris, and Windows.
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2306 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2307
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2308 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2309
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2310
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2311 <directive name="send_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2312 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2313 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2314 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2315 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2316 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2317
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2318 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2319 Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client.
1149
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2320 The timeout is set only between two successive write operations,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2321 not for the transmission of the whole response.
1149
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2322 If the client does not receive anything within this time,
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2323 the connection is closed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2324 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2325
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2326 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2327
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2328
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2329 <directive name="sendfile">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2330
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2331 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2332 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2333 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2334 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2335 <context>location</context>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2336 <context>if in location</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2337
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2338 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2339 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2340 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2341 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2342
1432
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2343 <para>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2344 Starting from nginx&nbsp;0.8.12 and FreeBSD&nbsp;5.2.1,
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2345 <link id="aio"/> can be used to pre-load data
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2346 for <c-func>sendfile</c-func>:
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2347 <example>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2348 location /video/ {
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2349 sendfile on;
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2350 tcp_nopush on;
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2351 aio on;
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2352 }
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2353 </example>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2354 In this configuration, <c-func>sendfile</c-func> is called with
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2355 the <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def> flag which causes it not to block on disk I/O,
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2356 but, instead, report back that the data are not in memory.
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2357 nginx then initiates an asynchronous data load by reading one byte.
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2358 On the first read, the FreeBSD kernel loads the first 128K bytes
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2359 of a file into memory, although next reads will only load data in 16K chunks.
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2360 This can be changed using the
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2361 <link id="read_ahead"/> directive.
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2362 <note>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2363 Before version 1.7.11, pre-loading could be enabled with
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2364 <literal>aio sendfile;</literal>.
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2365 </note>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2366 </para>
9012d7935c9b Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1430
diff changeset
2367
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2368 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2369
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2370
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2371 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk">
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2372
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2373 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2374 <default>0</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2375 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2376 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2377 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2378
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2379 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2380 When set to a non-zero value, limits the amount of data that can be
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2381 transferred in a single <c-func>sendfile</c-func> call.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2382 Without the limit, one fast connection may seize the worker process entirely.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2383 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2384
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2385 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2386
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2387
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2388 <directive name="server">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2389 <syntax block="yes"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2390 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2391 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2392
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2393 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2394 Sets configuration for a virtual server.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2395 There is no clear separation between IP-based (based on the IP address)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2396 and name-based (based on the <header>Host</header> request header field)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2397 virtual servers.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2398 Instead, the <link id="listen"/> directives describe all
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2399 addresses and ports that should accept connections for the server, and the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2400 <link id="server_name"/> directive lists all server names.
522
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2401 Example configurations are provided in the
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2402 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>” document.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2403 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2404
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2405 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2406
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2407
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2408 <directive name="server_name">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2409 <syntax><value>name</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2410 <default>""</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2411 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2412
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2413 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2414 Sets names of a virtual server, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2415 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2416 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2417 server_name example.com www.example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2418 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2419 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2420 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2421
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2422 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2423 The first name becomes the primary server name.
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2424 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2425
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2426 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2427 Server names can include an asterisk (“<literal>*</literal>”)
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2428 replacing the first or last part of a name:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2429 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2430 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2431 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2432 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2433 </example>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2434 Such names are called wildcard names.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2435 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2436
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2437 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2438 The first two of the names mentioned above can be combined in one:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2439 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2440 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2441 server_name .example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2442 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2443 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2444 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2445
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2446 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2447 It is also possible to use regular expressions in server names,
1101
ebe027a963f4 Typo fixed.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1097
diff changeset
2448 preceding the name with a tilde (“<literal>~</literal>”):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2449 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2450 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2451 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2452 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2453 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2454 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2455
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2456 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2457 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2458 be used in other directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2459 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2460 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2461 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2462
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2463 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2464 root /sites/$2;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2465 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2466 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2467
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2468 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2469 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2470
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2471 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2472 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2473 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2474 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2475 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2476 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2477
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2478 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2479 Named captures in regular expressions create variables (0.8.25)
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2480 that can later be used in other directives:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2481 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2482 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2483 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?&lt;domain&gt;.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2484
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2485 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2486 root /sites/$domain;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2487 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2488 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2489
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2490 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2491 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2492
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2493 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2494 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2495 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2496 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2497 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2498 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2499
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2500 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2501 If the directive’s parameter is set to “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2502 machine’s hostname is inserted.
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2503 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2504
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2505 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2506 It is also possible to specify an empty server name (0.7.11):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2507 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2508 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2509 server_name www.example.com "";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2510 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2511 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2512 It allows this server to process requests without the <header>Host</header>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2513 header field — instead of the default server — for the given address:port pair.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2514 This is the default setting.
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2515 <note>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2516 Before 0.8.48, the machine’s hostname was used by default.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2517 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2518 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2519
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2520 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2521 During searching for a virtual server by name,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2522 if the name matches more than one of the specified variants,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2523 (e.g. both a wildcard name and regular expression match), the first matching
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2524 variant will be chosen, in the following order of priority:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2525 <list type="enum">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2526
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2527 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2528 the exact name
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2529 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2530
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2531 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2532 the longest wildcard name starting with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2533 e.g. “<literal>*.example.com</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2534 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2535
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2536 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2537 the longest wildcard name ending with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2538 e.g. “<literal>mail.*</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2539 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2540
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2541 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2542 the first matching regular expression
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2543 (in order of appearance in the configuration file)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2544 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2545
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2546 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2547 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2548
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2549 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2550 Detailed description of server names is provided in a separate
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2551 <link doc="server_names.xml"/> document.
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2552 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2553
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2554 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2555
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2556
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2557 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2558 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2559 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2560 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2561 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2562 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2563
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2564 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2565 Enables or disables the use of the primary server name, specified by the
1879
3685d90e133e Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1859
diff changeset
2566 <link id="server_name"/> directive,
3685d90e133e Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1859
diff changeset
2567 in <link id="absolute_redirect">absolute</link> redirects issued by nginx.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2568 When the use of the primary server name is disabled, the name from the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2569 <header>Host</header> request header field is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2570 If this field is not present, the IP address of the server is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2571 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2572
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2573 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2574 The use of a port in redirects is controlled by
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2575 the <link id="port_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2576 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2577
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2578 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2579
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2580
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2581 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2582 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2583 <default>32|64|128</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2584 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2585
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2586 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2587 Sets the bucket size for the server names hash tables.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2588 The default value depends on the size of the processor’s cache line.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2589 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2590 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2591 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2592
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2593 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2594
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2595
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2596 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2597 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2598 <default>512</default>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2599 <context>http</context>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2600
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2601 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2602 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the server names hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2603 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2604 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2605 </para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2606
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2607 </directive>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2608
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2609
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2610 <directive name="server_tokens">
1680
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2611 <syntax>
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2612 <literal>on</literal> |
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2613 <literal>off</literal> |
1904
d59199b0c022 Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1903
diff changeset
2614 <literal>build</literal> |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2615 <value>string</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2616 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2617 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2618 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2619 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2620
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2621 <para>
1903
da00a2526415 Replaced "error messages" with "error pages" in server_tokens.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1879
diff changeset
2622 Enables or disables emitting nginx version on error pages and in the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2623 <header>Server</header> response header field.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2624 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2625
1904
d59199b0c022 Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1903
diff changeset
2626 <para id="server_tokens_build">
1953
408eed0bf491 Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1923
diff changeset
2627 The <literal>build</literal> parameter (1.11.10) enables emitting
408eed0bf491 Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1923
diff changeset
2628 a <link doc="../configure.xml" id="build">build name</link>
408eed0bf491 Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1923
diff changeset
2629 along with nginx version.
1904
d59199b0c022 Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1903
diff changeset
2630 </para>
d59199b0c022 Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1903
diff changeset
2631
1680
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2632 <para>
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2633 Additionally, as part of our
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2634 <commercial_version>commercial subscription</commercial_version>,
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2635 starting from version 1.9.13
1903
da00a2526415 Replaced "error messages" with "error pages" in server_tokens.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1879
diff changeset
2636 the signature on error pages and
1680
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2637 the <header>Server</header> response header field value
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2638 can be set explicitly using the <value>string</value> with variables.
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2639 An empty string disables the emission of the <header>Server</header> field.
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2640 </para>
57c3f36b3b6a Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1665
diff changeset
2641
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2642 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2643
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2644
2118
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2645 <directive name="subrequest_output_buffer_size">
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2646 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2647 <default>4k|8k</default>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2648 <context>http</context>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2649 <context>server</context>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2650 <context>location</context>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2651 <appeared-in>1.13.10</appeared-in>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2652
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2653 <para>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2654 Sets the <value>size</value> of the buffer used for
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2655 storing the response body of a subrequest.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2656 By default, the buffer size is equal to one memory page.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2657 This is either 4K or 8K, depending on a platform.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2658 It can be made smaller, however.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2659 </para>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2660
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2661 <para>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2662 The directive is applicable only for subrequests
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2663 with response bodies saved into memory.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2664 For example, such subrequests are created by
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2665 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml" id="ssi_include_set">SSI</link>.
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2666 </para>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2667
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2668 </directive>
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2669
0b3103eabdf1 Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2039
diff changeset
2670
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2671 <directive name="tcp_nodelay">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2672 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2673 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2674 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2675 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2676 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2677
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2678 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2679 Enables or disables the use of the <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def> option.
2121
cf9e3d2893b6 Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2118
diff changeset
2680 The option is enabled when a connection is transitioned into the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2681 keep-alive state.
2121
cf9e3d2893b6 Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2118
diff changeset
2682 Additionally, it is enabled on SSL connections,
cf9e3d2893b6 Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2118
diff changeset
2683 for unbuffered proxying,
cf9e3d2893b6 Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 2118
diff changeset
2684 and for <link doc="websocket.xml">WebSocket</link> proxying.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2685 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2686
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2687 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2688
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2689
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2690 <directive name="tcp_nopush">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2691 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2692 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2693 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2694 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2695 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2696
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2697 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2698 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2699 the <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> socket option on FreeBSD
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2700 or the <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> socket option on Linux.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2701 The options are enabled only when <link id="sendfile"/> is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2702 Enabling the option allows
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2703 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2704
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2705 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2706 sending the response header and the beginning of a file in one packet,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2707 on Linux and FreeBSD&nbsp;4.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2708 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2709
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2710 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2711 sending a file in full packets.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2712 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2713
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2714 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2715 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2716
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2717 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2718
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2719
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2720 <directive name="try_files">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2721 <syntax><value>file</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2722 <syntax><value>file</value> ... =<value>code</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2723 <default/>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2724 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2725 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2726
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2727 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2728 Checks the existence of files in the specified order and uses
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2729 the first found file for request processing; the processing
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2730 is performed in the current context.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2731 The path to a file is constructed from the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2732 <value>file</value> parameter
174
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2733 according to the
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2734 <link id="root"/> and <link id="alias"/> directives.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2735 It is possible to check directory’s existence by specifying
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2736 a slash at the end of a name, e.g. “<literal>$uri/</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2737 If none of the files were found, an internal redirect to the
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2738 <value>uri</value> specified in the last parameter is made.
173
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2739 For example:
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2740 <example>
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2741 location /images/ {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2742 try_files $uri /images/default.gif;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2743 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2744
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2745 location = /images/default.gif {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2746 expires 30s;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2747 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2748 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2749 The last parameter can also point to a named location,
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2750 as shown in examples below.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2751 Starting from version 0.7.51, the last parameter can also be a
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2752 <value>code</value>:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2753 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2754 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2755 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2756 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2757 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2758 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2759
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2760 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2761 Example in proxying Mongrel:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2762 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2763 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2764 try_files /system/maintenance.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2765 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2766 @mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2767 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2768
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2769 location @mongrel {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2770 proxy_pass http://mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2771 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2772 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2773 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2774
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2775 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2776 Example for Drupal/FastCGI:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2777 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2778 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2779 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2780 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2781
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2782 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2783 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2784
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2785 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2787 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2788 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2789 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2790
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2791 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2792 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2793
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2794 location @drupal {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2795 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2796
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2797 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2798 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2799 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&amp;$args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2800
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2801 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2802 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2803 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2804 In the following example,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2805 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2806 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2807 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2808 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2809 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2810 the <literal>try_files</literal> directive is equivalent to
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2811 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2812 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2813 error_page 404 = @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2814 log_not_found off;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2815 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2816 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2817 And here,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2818 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2819 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2820 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2821
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2822 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2823
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2824 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2825
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2826 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2827 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2828 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2829 <literal>try_files</literal> checks the existence of the PHP file
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2830 before passing the request to the FastCGI server.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2831 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2832
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2833 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2834 Example for Wordpress and Joomla:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2835 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2836 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2837 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2838 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2839
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2840 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2841 try_files $uri @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2842
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2843 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2844
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2845 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2846 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2847 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2848
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2849 location @wordpress {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2850 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2851
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2852 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2853 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2854 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2855 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2856 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2857
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2858 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2859
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2860
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2861 <directive name="types">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2862 <syntax block="yes"/>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2863 <default>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2864 text/html html;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2865 image/gif gif;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2866 image/jpeg jpg;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2867 </default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2868 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2869 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2870 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2871
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2872 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2873 Maps file name extensions to MIME types of responses.
160
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2874 Extensions are case-insensitive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2875 Several extensions can be mapped to one type, for example:
160
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2876 <example>
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2877 types {
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2878 application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2879 application/octet-stream deb;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2880 application/octet-stream dmg;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2881 }
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2882 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2883 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2884
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2885 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2886 A sufficiently full mapping table is distributed with nginx in the
148
682163f2b298 Unified article/path and module/pathname into a single "path".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 147
diff changeset
2887 <path>conf/mime.types</path> file.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2888 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2889
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2890 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2891 To make a particular location emit the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2892 “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2893 MIME type for all requests, the following configuration can be used:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2894 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2895 location /download/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2896 types { }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2897 default_type application/octet-stream;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2898 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2899 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2900 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2901
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2902 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2904
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2905 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2906 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
1132
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2907 <default>64</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2908 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2909 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2910 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2911
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2912 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2913 Sets the bucket size for the types hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2914 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2915 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
1132
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2916 <note>
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2917 Prior to version 1.5.13,
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2918 the default value depended on the size of the processor’s cache line.
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2919 </note>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2920 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2921
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2922 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2923
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2924
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2925 <directive name="types_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2926 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2927 <default>1024</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2928 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2929 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2930 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2931
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2932 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2933 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the types hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2934 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2935 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2936 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2937
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2938 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2939
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2940
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2941 <directive name="underscores_in_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2942 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2943 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2944 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2945 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2946
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2947 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2948 Enables or disables the use of underscores in client request header fields.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2949 When the use of underscores is disabled, request header fields whose names
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2950 contain underscores are
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2951 marked as invalid and become subject to the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2952 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2953 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2954
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2955 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2956 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2957 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2958 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2959 listening on the same address and port.
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2960 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2961
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2962 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2963
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2964
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2965 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2966 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2967 <default>64</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2968 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2969
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2970 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2971 Sets the bucket size for the variables hash table.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2972 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2973 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2974 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2975
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2976 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2977
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2978
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2979 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2980 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
1108
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2981 <default>1024</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2982 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2983
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2984 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2985 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the variables hash table.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2986 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2987 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
1108
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2988 <note>
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2989 Prior to version 1.5.13, the default value was 512.
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2990 </note>
1110
4a4fe2d79d14 a0543e9213e7 nit fixed: "note" block moved inside "para".
Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com>
parents: 1108
diff changeset
2991 </para>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2992
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2993 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2994
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2995 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2996
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2997
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2998 <section id="variables" name="Embedded Variables">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2999
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3000 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3001 The <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> module supports embedded variables
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3002 with names matching the Apache Server variables.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3003 First of all, these are variables representing client request header
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
3004 fields, such as <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3005 and so on.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3006 Also there are other variables:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3007 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3008
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3009 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3010 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3011 argument <value>name</value> in the request line
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3012 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3013
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3014 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3015 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3016 arguments in the request line
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3017 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3018
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3019 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3020 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
3021 client address in a binary form, value’s length is always 4 bytes
1699
6c96a644b0b3 Corrected description of $binary_remote_addr and saved state.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1692
diff changeset
3022 for IPv4 addresses or 16 bytes for IPv6 addresses
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3023 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3024
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3025 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3026 <tag-desc>
769
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3027 number of bytes sent to a client, not counting the response header;
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3028 this variable is compatible with the “<literal>%B</literal>” parameter of the
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3029 <literal>mod_log_config</literal>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3030 Apache module
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3031 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3032
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3033 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3034 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3035 number of bytes sent to a client (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3036 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3037
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3038 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3039 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3040 connection serial number (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3041 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3042
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3043 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3044 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3045 current number of requests made through a connection (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3046 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3047
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3048 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3049 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3050 <header>Content-Length</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3051 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3052
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3053 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3054 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3055 <header>Content-Type</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3056 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3057
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3058 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3059 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3060 the <value>name</value> cookie
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3061 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3062
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3063 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3064 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
3065 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
3066 for the current request
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3067 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3068
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3069 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3070 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3071 same as <var>$uri</var>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3072 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3073
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3074 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3075 <tag-desc>
940
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
3076 in this order of precedence:
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
3077 host name from the request line, or
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
3078 host name from the <header>Host</header> request header field, or
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
3079 the server name matching a request
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3080 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3081
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3082 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3083 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3084 host name
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3085 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3086
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3087 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3088 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3089 arbitrary request header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3090 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3091 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3092 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3093
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3094 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name>
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
3095 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3096 “<literal>on</literal>”
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
3097 if connection operates in SSL mode,
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
3098 or an empty string otherwise
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
3099 </tag-desc>
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
3100
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3101 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3102 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3103 “<literal>?</literal>” if a request line has arguments,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3104 or an empty string otherwise
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3105 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3106
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3107 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3108 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3109 setting this variable enables response rate limiting;
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
3110 see <link id="limit_rate"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3111 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3112
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3113 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3114 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3115 current time in seconds with the milliseconds resolution (1.3.9, 1.2.6)
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3116 </tag-desc>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3117
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3118 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3119 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3120 nginx version
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3121 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3122
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3123 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3124 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3125 PID of the worker process
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3126 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3127
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3128 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3129 <tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3130 “<literal>p</literal>” if request was pipelined, “<literal>.</literal>”
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3131 otherwise (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3132 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3133
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3134 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3135 <tag-desc>
2457
3896055c397e Fixed descriptions of $proxy_protocol_addr and $proxy_protocol_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2452
diff changeset
3136 client address from the PROXY protocol header (1.5.12)
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3137 <para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3138 The PROXY protocol must be previously enabled by setting the
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3139 <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3140 in the <link id="listen"/> directive.
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3141 </para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3142 </tag-desc>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
3143
1704
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3144 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_port"><var>$proxy_protocol_port</var></tag-name>
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3145 <tag-desc>
2457
3896055c397e Fixed descriptions of $proxy_protocol_addr and $proxy_protocol_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2452
diff changeset
3146 client port from the PROXY protocol header (1.11.0)
1704
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3147 <para>
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3148 The PROXY protocol must be previously enabled by setting the
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3149 <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3150 in the <link id="listen"/> directive.
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3151 </para>
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3152 </tag-desc>
792478434bb1 Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1699
diff changeset
3153
2458
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3154 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_server_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_server_addr</var></tag-name>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3155 <tag-desc>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3156 server address from the PROXY protocol header (1.17.6)
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3157 <para>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3158 The PROXY protocol must be previously enabled by setting the
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3159 <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3160 in the <link id="listen"/> directive.
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3161 </para>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3162 </tag-desc>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3163
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3164 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_server_port"><var>$proxy_protocol_server_port</var></tag-name>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3165 <tag-desc>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3166 server port from the PROXY protocol header (1.17.6)
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3167 <para>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3168 The PROXY protocol must be previously enabled by setting the
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3169 <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3170 in the <link id="listen"/> directive.
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3171 </para>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3172 </tag-desc>
9cd5883ac546 Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 2457
diff changeset
3173
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3174 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3175 <tag-desc>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3176 same as <var>$args</var>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3177 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3178
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3179 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3180 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
3181 an absolute pathname corresponding to the
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
3182 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
3183 for the current request,
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
3184 with all symbolic links resolved to real paths
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3185 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3186
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3187 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3188 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3189 client address
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3190 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3191
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3192 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3193 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3194 client port
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3195 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3196
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3197 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3198 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3199 user name supplied with the Basic authentication
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3200 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3201
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3202 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3203 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3204 full original request line
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3205 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3206
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3207 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3208 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3209 request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3210 <para>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
3211 The variable’s value is made available in locations
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3212 processed by the
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3213 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>,
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3214 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
3215 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3216 and
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3217 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>
1732
5eb54b170c74 Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1721
diff changeset
3218 directives when the request body was read to
5eb54b170c74 Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1721
diff changeset
3219 a <link id="client_body_buffer_size">memory buffer</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3220 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3221 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3222
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3223 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3224 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3225 name of a temporary file with the request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3226 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3227 At the end of processing, the file needs to be removed.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3228 To always write the request body to a file,
406
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
3229 <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/> needs to be enabled.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3230 When the name of a temporary file is passed in a proxied request
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
3231 or in a request to a FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI server,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
3232 passing the request body should be disabled by the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
3233 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body">
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3234 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>,
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
3235 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body">
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
3236 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>,
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
3237 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body">
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
3238 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link>, or
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3239 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body">
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
3240 scgi_pass_request_body off</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3241 directives, respectively.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3242 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3243 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3244
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3245 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name>
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
3246 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3247 “<literal>OK</literal>” if a request has completed,
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
3248 or an empty string otherwise
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
3249 </tag-desc>
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
3250
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3251 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3252 <tag-desc>
530
d8c7160527ae query -> request
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 527
diff changeset
3253 file path for the current request, based on the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
3254 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3255 directives, and the request URI
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3256 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3257
1692
4319f72f11f5 Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1680
diff changeset
3258 <tag-name id="var_request_id"><var>$request_id</var></tag-name>
4319f72f11f5 Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1680
diff changeset
3259 <tag-desc>
1721
737c86e8b316 Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1704
diff changeset
3260 unique request identifier
737c86e8b316 Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1704
diff changeset
3261 generated from 16 random bytes, in hexadecimal (1.11.0)
1692
4319f72f11f5 Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1680
diff changeset
3262 </tag-desc>
4319f72f11f5 Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1680
diff changeset
3263
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3264 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3265 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3266 request length (including request line, header, and request body)
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3267 (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3268 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3269
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3270 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3271 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3272 request method, usually
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3273 “<literal>GET</literal>” or “<literal>POST</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3274 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3275
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3276 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3277 <tag-desc>
779
32b8498cfb40 $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 771
diff changeset
3278 request processing time in seconds with a milliseconds resolution
32b8498cfb40 $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 771
diff changeset
3279 (1.3.9, 1.2.6);
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3280 time elapsed since the first bytes were read from the client
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3281 </tag-desc>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3282
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3283 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3284 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3285 full original request URI (with arguments)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3286 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3287
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3288 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3289 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3290 request scheme, “<literal>http</literal>” or “<literal>https</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3291 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3292
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3293 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3294 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3295 arbitrary response header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3296 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3297 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3298 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3299
2003
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3300 <tag-name id="var_sent_trailer_"><var>$sent_trailer_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3301 <tag-desc>
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3302 arbitrary field sent at the end of the response (1.13.2);
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3303 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3304 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3305 </tag-desc>
be779702663e Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1964
diff changeset
3306
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3307 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3308 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3309 an address of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3310 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3311 Computing a value of this variable usually requires one system call.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
3312 To avoid a system call, the <link id="listen"/> directives
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3313 must specify addresses and use the <literal>bind</literal> parameter.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3314 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3315 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3316
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3317 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3318 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3319 name of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3320 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3321
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3322 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3323 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3324 port of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3325 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3326
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3327 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3328 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3329 request protocol, usually
1597
8b97ba73129b Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1576
diff changeset
3330 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”,
1614
1bab8e5f53c6 Added Oxford comma to "$server_protocol".
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1597
diff changeset
3331 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>”,
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3332 or
1597
8b97ba73129b Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1576
diff changeset
3333 “<link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2.0</link>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3334 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3335
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3336 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name>
541
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3337 <tag-desc>
769
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3338 response status (1.3.2, 1.2.2)
541
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3339 </tag-desc>
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3340
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3341 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_">
453
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3342 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3343 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3344 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3345 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3346 </tag-name>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3347 <tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3348 information about the client TCP connection; available on systems
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3349 that support the <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> socket option
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3350 </tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3351
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3352 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3353 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3354 local time in the ISO 8601 standard format (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3355 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3356
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3357 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3358 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3359 local time in the Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3360 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3361
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3362 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3363 <tag-desc>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3364 current URI in request, <link id="location">normalized</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3365 <para>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3366 The value of <var>$uri</var> may change during request processing,
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3367 e.g. when doing internal redirects, or when using index files.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3368 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3369 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3370
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3371 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3372 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3373
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3374 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3375
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3376 </module>