Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.xml @ 271:4c6d2c614d2c

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Cleaned up XML tag mess: - all of <parameter> and <code>, and some of <dirname>, <value>, and <command> were replaced by <literal>; - the rest of <dirname> were replaced by links; - <argument> were replaced by <value>; - <value> is now rendered in HTML in italic; - <literal> and <path> can now contain <value>. Cleaned up terminology mess: - directives take "parameters".
author Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date Fri, 23 Dec 2011 17:29:59 +0000
parents bfe3eff81d04
children 2305be197a84
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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4
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5 <module name="Директивы модуля ngx_http_gzip_module"
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6 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.html"
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7 lang="ru">
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8
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40eec261c2a6 Added proper support for anonymous sections, notably for the summary.
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9 <section id="summary">
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10
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11 <para>
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12 Модуль ngx_http_gzip_module - это фильтр, сжимающий ответ методом gzip,
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13 что позволяет уменьшить размер передаваемых данных в 2 и более раз.
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14 </para>
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15
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16 </section>
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17
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18
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19 <section name="Пример конфигурации" id="example">
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20
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21 <para>
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22 <example>
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23 gzip on;
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24 gzip_min_length 1000;
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25 gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
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26 gzip_types text/plain application/xml;
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27 </example>
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28 </para>
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29
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30 <para>
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31 Для записи в лог степени сжатия можно использовать переменную $gzip_ratio.
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32 </para>
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33
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34 </section>
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35
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36
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37 <section name="Директивы" id="directives">
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38
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39 <directive name="gzip">
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40 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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41 <default>off</default>
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42 <context>http, server, location, if в location</context>
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43
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44 <para>
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45 Разрешает или запрещает сжатие ответа методом gzip.
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46 </para>
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47
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48 </directive>
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49
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50
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51 <directive name="gzip_buffers">
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52 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax>
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53 <default>32 4k/16 8k</default>
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54 <context>http, server, location</context>
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55
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56 <para>
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57 Директива задаёт число и размер буферов, в которые будет сжиматься ответ.
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58 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы, в зависимости
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59 от платформы это или 4K, или 8K.
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60 До версии 0.7.28 по умолчанию использовалось 4 буфера размером 4K или 8K.
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61 </para>
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62
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63 </directive>
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64
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65
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66 <directive name="gzip_comp_level">
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67
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68 <syntax><value>степень</value></syntax>
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69 <default>1</default>
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70 <context>http, server, location</context>
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71
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72 <para>
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73 Устанавливает <value>степень</value> сжатия ответа методом gzip.
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74 Допустимые значения находятся в диапазоне 1..9.
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75 </para>
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76
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77 </directive>
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78
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79
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80 <directive name="gzip_disable">
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81 <syntax><value>regex</value> ...</syntax>
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82 <default/>
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83 <context>http, server, location</context>
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84
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85 <para>
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86 Директива (0.6.23) запрещает сжатие ответа методом gzip для запросов
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87 со строками "User-Agent", совпадающими с заданными регулярными выражениями.
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88 </para>
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89
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90 <para>
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91 Специальная маска "msie6" (0.7.12) соответствует
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92 регулярному выражению "MSIE [4-6]\.", но работает быстрее.
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93 Начиная с версии 0.8.11, из этой маски исключается "MSIE 6.0; ... SV1".
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94 </para>
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95
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96 </directive>
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97
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98
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99 <directive name="gzip_min_length">
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100 <syntax><value>длина</value></syntax>
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101 <default>20</default>
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102 <context>http, server, location</context>
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103
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104 <para>
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105 Устанавливает минимальную длину ответа, для которых
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106 будет выполняться сжатие ответа методом gzip.
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107 Длина определяется только из строки "Content-Length" заголовка ответа.
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108 </para>
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109
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110 </directive>
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111
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112
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113 <directive name="gzip_http_version">
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114 <syntax><literal>1.0</literal> | <literal>1.1</literal></syntax>
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115 <default>1.1</default>
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116 <context>http, server, location</context>
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117
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118 <para>
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119 Устанавливает минимальную версию HTTP запроса для сжатия ответа.
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120 </para>
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121
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122 </directive>
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123
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124
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125 <directive name="gzip_proxied">
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126 <syntax>
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127 <literal>off</literal> |
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128 <literal>expired</literal> |
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129 <literal>no-cache</literal> |
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130 <literal>no-store</literal> |
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131 <literal>private</literal> |
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132 <literal>no_last_modified</literal> |
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133 <literal>no_etag</literal> |
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134 <literal>auth</literal> |
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135 <literal>any</literal>
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136 ...</syntax>
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137 <default>off</default>
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138 <context>http, server, location</context>
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139
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140 <para>
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141 Разрешает или запрещает сжатие ответа методом gzip для проксированных
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142 запросов в зависимости от запроса и ответа.
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143 То что, запрос проксированный, определяется на основании строки "Via"
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144 в заголовке запроса.
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
145 В директиве можно указать одновременно несколько паарметров:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
146 <list type="bullet">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
147
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
148 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
149 off — запрещает сжатие для всех проксированных запросов,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
150 игнорируя остальные параметры;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
151 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
152
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
153 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
154 expired — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе есть
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
155 строка "Expires" со значением, запрещающим кэширование;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
156 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
157
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
158 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
159 no-cache — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе есть
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
160 строка "Cache-Control" с параметром "no-cache";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
161 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
162
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
163 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
164 no-store — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе есть
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
165 строка "Cache-Control" с параметром "no-store";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
166 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
167
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
168 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
169 private — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе есть
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
170 строка "Cache-Control" с параметром "private";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
171 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
172
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
173 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
174 no_last_modified — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе нет
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
175 строки "Last-Modified";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
176 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
177
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
178 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
179 no_etag — разрешить сжатие, если в ответе нет строки "ETag";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
180 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
181
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
182 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
183 auth — разрешить сжатие, если в запросе есть строка "Authorization";
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
184 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
185
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
186 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
187 any — разрешить сжатие для всех проксированных запросов;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
188 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
189
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
190 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
191 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
192
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
193 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
194
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
195
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
196 <directive name="gzip_types">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
197 <syntax><value>mime-тип</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
198 <default>text/html</default>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
199 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
200
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
201 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
202 Разрешает сжатие ответа методом gzip для указанных MIME-типов в дополнение
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
203 к "text/html". "text/html" сжимается всегда.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
204 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
205
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
206 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
207
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
208
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
209 <directive name="gzip_vary">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
210 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
211 <default>off</default>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
212 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
213
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
214 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
215 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать в ответе строку заголовка
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
216 "Vary: Accept-Encoding", если директивы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
217 <link id="gzip"/> или
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
218 <link doc="ngx_http_gzip_static_module.xml" id="gzip_static"/>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
219 активны.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
220 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
221
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
222 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
223
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
224 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
225
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
226 </module>