view proxy_websocket.t @ 1571:1b4ceab9cb1c

Tests: fixed ssl_certificate.t with LibreSSL client. Net::SSLeay::connect() that manages TLS handshake could return unexpected error when receiving server alert, as seen in server certificate tests if it could not been selected. Typically, it returns the expected error -1, but with certain libssl implementations it can be 0, as explained below. The error is propagated from libssl's SSL_connect(), which is usually -1. In modern OpenSSL versions, it is the default error code used in the state machine returned when something went wrong with parsing TLS message header. In versions up to OpenSSL 1.0.2, with SSLv23_method() used by default, -1 is the only error code in the ssl_connect() method implementation which is used as well if receiving alert while parsing ServerHello. BoringSSL also seems to return -1. But it is not so with LibreSSL that returns zero. Previously, tests failed with client built with LibreSSL with SSLv3 removed. Here, the error is propagated directly from ssl_read_bytes() method, which is always implemented as ssl3_read_bytes() in all TLS methods. It could be also seen with OpenSSL up to 1.0.2 with non-default methods explicitly set.
author Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
date Fri, 29 May 2020 23:10:20 +0300
parents 882267679006
children
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#!/usr/bin/perl

# (C) Maxim Dounin

# Tests for http proxy websockets support.

###############################################################################

use warnings;
use strict;

use Test::More;

use IO::Poll;
use IO::Select;
use IO::Socket::INET;

BEGIN { use FindBin; chdir($FindBin::Bin); }

use lib 'lib';
use Test::Nginx;

###############################################################################

select STDERR; $| = 1;
select STDOUT; $| = 1;

eval {
	require Protocol::WebSocket::Handshake::Client;
	require Protocol::WebSocket::Handshake::Server;
	require Protocol::WebSocket::Frame;
};

plan(skip_all => 'Protocol::WebSocket not installed') if $@;

my $t = Test::Nginx->new()->has(qw/http proxy/)
	->write_file_expand('nginx.conf', <<'EOF')->plan(26);

%%TEST_GLOBALS%%

daemon off;

events {
}

http {
    %%TEST_GLOBALS_HTTP%%

    server {
        listen       127.0.0.1:8080;
        server_name  localhost;

        location / {
            proxy_pass    http://127.0.0.1:8081;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
            proxy_read_timeout 2s;
            send_timeout 2s;
        }
    }
}

EOF

$t->run_daemon(\&websocket_fake_daemon);
$t->run();

$t->waitforsocket('127.0.0.1:' . port(8081))
	or die "Can't start test backend";

###############################################################################

# establish websocket connection

my $s = websocket_connect();
ok($s, "websocket handshake");

SKIP: {
	skip "handshake failed", 22 unless $s;

	# send a frame

	websocket_write($s, 'foo');
	is(websocket_read($s), 'bar', "websocket response");

	# send some big frame

	websocket_write($s, 'foo' x 16384);
	like(websocket_read($s), qr/^(bar){16384}$/, "websocket big response");

	# send multiple frames

	for my $i (1 .. 10) {
		websocket_write($s, ('foo' x 16384) . $i);
		websocket_write($s, 'bazz' . $i);
	}

	for my $i (1 .. 10) {
		like(websocket_read($s), qr/^(bar){16384}\d+$/, "websocket $i");
		is(websocket_read($s), 'bazz' . $i, "websocket small $i");
	}
}

# establish websocket connection with some pipelined data
# and make sure they are correctly passed upstream

undef $s;
$s = websocket_connect("foo");
ok($s, "handshake pipelined");

SKIP: {
	skip "handshake failed", 2 unless $s;

	is(websocket_read($s), "bar", "response pipelined");

	websocket_write($s, "foo");
	is(websocket_read($s), "bar", "next to pipelined");
}

###############################################################################

sub websocket_connect {
	my ($message) = @_;

	my $s = IO::Socket::INET->new(
		Proto => 'tcp',
		PeerAddr => '127.0.0.1:' . port(8080)
	)
		or die "Can't connect to nginx: $!\n";

	my $h = Protocol::WebSocket::Handshake::Client->new(
		url => 'ws://localhost');

	# send request, $h->to_string

	my $buf = $h->to_string;
	$buf .= Protocol::WebSocket::Frame->new($message)->to_bytes
		if $message;

	local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';

	log_out($buf);
	$s->syswrite($buf);

	# read response

	my $got = '';
	$buf = '';

	$s->blocking(0);
	while (IO::Select->new($s)->can_read(1.5)) {
		my $n = $s->sysread($buf, 1024);
		last unless $n;
		log_in($buf);
		$got .= $buf;
		last if $got =~ /\x0d?\x0a\x0d?\x0a$/;
	}

	# parse server response

	$h->parse($got);

	# store the rest for later websocket_read()
	# see websocket_read() for details

	${*$s}->{_websocket_frame} ||= Protocol::WebSocket::Frame->new();
	${*$s}->{_websocket_frame}->append($got);

	return $s if $h->is_done;
}

sub websocket_write {
	my ($s, $message) = @_;
	my $frame = Protocol::WebSocket::Frame->new($message);

	local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
	$s->blocking(1);

	log_out($frame->to_bytes);
	$s->syswrite($frame->to_bytes);
}

sub websocket_read {
	my ($s) = @_;
	my ($buf, $got);

	# store frame object in socket itself to simplify things
	# this works as $s is IO::Handle, see man IO::Handle

	${*$s}->{_websocket_frame} ||= Protocol::WebSocket::Frame->new();
	my $frame = ${*$s}->{_websocket_frame};

	$s->blocking(0);
	$got = $frame->next();
	return $got if defined $got;

	while (IO::Select->new($s)->can_read(1.5)) {
		my $n = $s->sysread($buf, 65536);
		return $got unless $n;
		log_in($buf);
		$frame->append($buf);
		$got = $frame->next();
		return $got if defined $got;
	}
}

###############################################################################

sub websocket_fake_daemon {
	my $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(
		Proto => 'tcp',
		LocalAddr => '127.0.0.1:' . port(8081),
		Listen => 5,
		Reuse => 1
	)
		or die "Can't create listening socket: $!\n";

	while (my $client = $server->accept()) {
		websocket_handle_client($client);
	}
}

sub websocket_handle_client {
	my ($client) = @_;

	$client->autoflush(1);
	$client->blocking(0);

	my $poll = IO::Poll->new;

	my $hs = Protocol::WebSocket::Handshake::Server->new;
	my $frame = Protocol::WebSocket::Frame->new;
	my $buffer = '';
	my $closed;
	my $n;

	log2c("(new connection $client)");

	while (1) {
		$poll->mask($client => ($buffer ? POLLIN|POLLOUT : POLLIN));
		my $p = $poll->poll(0.5);
		log2c("(poll $p)");

		foreach ($poll->handles(POLLIN)) {
			$n = $client->sysread(my $chunk, 65536);
			return unless $n;

			log2i($chunk);

			if (!$hs->is_done) {
				unless (defined $hs->parse($chunk)) {
					log2c("(error: " . $hs->error . ")");
					return;
				}

				if ($hs->is_done) {
					$buffer = $hs->to_string;
					log2o($buffer);
				}

				log2c("(parse: $chunk)");
			}

			$frame->append($chunk);

			while (defined(my $message = $frame->next)) {
				my $f;

				if ($frame->is_close) {
					log2c("(close frame)");
					$closed = 1;
					$f = $frame->new(type => 'close')
						->to_bytes;
				} else {
					$message =~ s/foo/bar/g;
					$f = $frame->new($message)->to_bytes;
				}

				log2o($f);
				$buffer .= $f;
			}
		}

		foreach my $writer ($poll->handles(POLLOUT)) {
			next unless length $buffer;
			$n = $writer->syswrite($buffer);
			substr $buffer, 0, $n, '';
		}

		if ($closed && length $buffer == 0) {
			log2c("(closed)");
			return;
		}
	}
}

sub log2i { Test::Nginx::log_core('|| <<', @_); }
sub log2o { Test::Nginx::log_core('|| >>', @_); }
sub log2c { Test::Nginx::log_core('||', @_); }

###############################################################################