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Tests: avoid edge cases in upstream random two test. Unavailable servers contribute to the number of attempts, if selected, before the balancer would fall back to the default round-robin method. This means that it's quite possible to get server with more connections. To facilitate with selecting two alive servers, down server was removed from the upstream configuration at the cost of slightly worse coverage.
author Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
date Thu, 10 Jan 2019 17:42:34 +0300
parents 882267679006
children c4c2275cda55
line wrap: on
line source

#!/usr/bin/perl

# (C) Sergey Kandaurov
# (C) Nginx, Inc.

# Tests for HTTP/2 protocol with priority.

###############################################################################

use warnings;
use strict;

use Test::More;

BEGIN { use FindBin; chdir($FindBin::Bin); }

use lib 'lib';
use Test::Nginx;
use Test::Nginx::HTTP2;

###############################################################################

select STDERR; $| = 1;
select STDOUT; $| = 1;

my $t = Test::Nginx->new()->has(qw/http http_v2/)->plan(20)
	->write_file_expand('nginx.conf', <<'EOF');

%%TEST_GLOBALS%%

daemon off;

events {
}

http {
    %%TEST_GLOBALS_HTTP%%

    server {
        listen       127.0.0.1:8080 http2;
        server_name  localhost;
    }
}

EOF

$t->run();

# file size is slightly beyond initial window size: 2**16 + 80 bytes

$t->write_file('t1.html',
	join('', map { sprintf "X%04dXXX", $_ } (1 .. 8202)));

$t->write_file('t2.html', 'SEE-THIS');

###############################################################################

# stream muliplexing + PRIORITY frames

my $s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
my $sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

my $sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_priority(0, $sid);
$s->h2_priority(255, $sid2);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

my $frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 }
]);

my @data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
is(join(' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data), "$sid2 $sid", 'weight - PRIORITY 1');

# and vice versa

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_priority(255, $sid);
$s->h2_priority(0, $sid2);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 }
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
is(join(' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data), "$sid $sid2", 'weight - PRIORITY 2');

# stream muliplexing + HEADERS PRIORITY flag

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html', prio => 0 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html', prio => 255 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 }
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
my $sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid2 $sid", 'weight - HEADERS PRIORITY 1');

# and vice versa

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html', prio => 255 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html', prio => 0 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 }
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid $sid2", 'weight - HEADERS PRIORITY 2');

# 5.3.1.  Stream Dependencies

# PRIORITY frame

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 3);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid2 $sid", 'dependency - PRIORITY 1');

# and vice versa

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 1);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid $sid2", 'dependency - PRIORITY 2');

# PRIORITY - self dependency

# 5.3.1.  Stream Dependencies
#   A stream cannot depend on itself.  An endpoint MUST treat this as a
#   stream error of type PROTOCOL_ERROR.

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
$sid = $s->new_stream();
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);

$s->h2_priority(0, $sid, $sid);
$frames = $s->read(all => [{ type => 'RST_STREAM' }]);

my ($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "RST_STREAM" } @$frames;
is($frame->{sid}, $sid, 'dependency - PRIORITY self - RST_STREAM');
is($frame->{code}, 1, 'dependency - PRIORITY self - PROTOCOL_ERROR');

# HEADERS PRIORITY flag, reprioritize prior PRIORITY frame records

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 0);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html', dep => 3 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid2 $sid", 'dependency - HEADERS PRIORITY 1');

# and vice versa

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 0);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html', dep => 1 });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**17, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**17);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid $sid2", 'dependency - HEADERS PRIORITY 2');

# HEADERS - self dependency

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();
$sid = $s->new_stream({ dep => 1 });
$frames = $s->read(all => [{ type => 'RST_STREAM' }]);

($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "RST_STREAM" } @$frames;
is($frame->{sid}, $sid, 'dependency - HEADERS self - RST_STREAM');
is($frame->{code}, 1, 'dependency - HEADERS self - PROTOCOL_ERROR');

# PRIORITY frame, weighted dependencies

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 0);
$s->h2_priority(255, 1, 5);
$s->h2_priority(0, 3, 5);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

my $sid3 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid3, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**16, 1);
$s->h2_window(2**16, 3);
$s->h2_window(2**16, 5);
$s->h2_window(2**16);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid3, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid3 $sid $sid2", 'weighted dependency - PRIORITY 1');

# and vice versa

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 0);
$s->h2_priority(0, 1, 5);
$s->h2_priority(255, 3, 5);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 0x4 }]);

$sid3 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t2.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid3, fin => 0x4 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**16, 1);
$s->h2_window(2**16, 3);
$s->h2_window(2**16, 5);
$s->h2_window(2**16);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid3, fin => 1 },
]);

@data = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } @data;
is($sids, "$sid3 $sid2 $sid", 'weighted dependency - PRIORITY 2');

# PRIORITY - reprioritization with circular dependency - after [3] removed
# initial dependency tree:
# 1 <- [3] <- 5

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_window(2**18);

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 1);
$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 3);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid3 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid3, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid2);

$frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 }]);
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
is($sids, $sid2, 'removed dependency');

for (1 .. 40) {
	$s->read(all => [{ sid => $s->new_stream(), fin => 1 }]);
}

# make circular dependency
# 1 <- 5 -- current dependency tree before reprioritization
# 5 <- 1
# 1 <- 5

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 5);
$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 1);

$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid);
$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid3);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid3, fin => 1 },
]);

($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" && $_->{sid} == $sid } @$frames;
is($frame->{length}, 81, 'removed dependency - first stream');

($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" && $_->{sid} == $sid3 } @$frames;
is($frame->{length}, 81, 'removed dependency - last stream');

# PRIORITY - reprioritization with circular dependency - exclusive [5]
# 1 <- [5] <- 3

$s = Test::Nginx::HTTP2->new();

$s->h2_window(2**18);

$s->h2_priority(16, 1, 0);
$s->h2_priority(16, 3, 1);
$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 1, excl => 1);

$sid = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid2 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid2, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$sid3 = $s->new_stream({ path => '/t1.html' });
$s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid3, length => 2**16 - 1 }]);

$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid);

$frames = $s->read(all => [{ sid => $sid, fin => 1 }]);
$sids = join ' ', map { $_->{sid} } grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" } @$frames;
is($sids, $sid, 'exclusive dependency - parent removed');

# make circular dependency
# 5 <- 3 -- current dependency tree before reprioritization
# 3 <- 5

$s->h2_priority(16, 5, 3);

$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid2);
$s->h2_window(2**16, $sid3);

$frames = $s->read(all => [
	{ sid => $sid2, fin => 1 },
	{ sid => $sid3, fin => 1 },
]);

($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" && $_->{sid} == $sid2 } @$frames;
is($frame->{length}, 81, 'exclusive dependency - first stream');

($frame) = grep { $_->{type} eq "DATA" && $_->{sid} == $sid3 } @$frames;
is($frame->{length}, 81, 'exclusive dependency - last stream');

###############################################################################