view upstream_hash.t @ 1427:eb1d883305ea

Tests: avoid edge cases in upstream random two test. Unavailable servers contribute to the number of attempts, if selected, before the balancer would fall back to the default round-robin method. This means that it's quite possible to get server with more connections. To facilitate with selecting two alive servers, down server was removed from the upstream configuration at the cost of slightly worse coverage.
author Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
date Thu, 10 Jan 2019 17:42:34 +0300
parents 766bcbb632ee
children 06fbf6269f38
line wrap: on
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#!/usr/bin/perl

# (C) Sergey Kandaurov
# (C) Nginx, Inc.

# Tests for upstream hash balancer module.

###############################################################################

use warnings;
use strict;

use Test::More;

BEGIN { use FindBin; chdir($FindBin::Bin); }

use lib 'lib';
use Test::Nginx;

###############################################################################

select STDERR; $| = 1;
select STDOUT; $| = 1;

my $t = Test::Nginx->new()->has(qw/http proxy rewrite upstream_hash/)->plan(13);

$t->write_file_expand('nginx.conf', <<'EOF');

%%TEST_GLOBALS%%

daemon off;

events {
}

http {
    %%TEST_GLOBALS_HTTP%%

    upstream u {
        hash $arg_a;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8082;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083;
    }

    upstream u2 {
        hash $arg_a;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083;
    }

    upstream cw {
        hash $arg_a consistent;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8082;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083 weight=10;
    }

    upstream cw2 {
        hash $arg_a consistent;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083 weight=10;
    }

    upstream c {
        hash $arg_a consistent;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8082;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083;
    }

    upstream c2 {
        hash $arg_a consistent;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8083;
    }

    upstream bad {
        hash $arg_a;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8084;
    }

    upstream cbad {
        hash $arg_a consistent;
        server 127.0.0.1:8081;
        server 127.0.0.1:8084;
    }

    server {
        listen       127.0.0.1:8080;
        server_name  localhost;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://u;
        }
        location /2 {
            proxy_pass http://u2;
        }
        location /cw {
            proxy_pass http://cw;
        }
        location /cw2 {
            proxy_pass http://cw2;
        }
        location /c {
            proxy_pass http://c;
        }
        location /c2 {
            proxy_pass http://c2;
        }
        location /bad {
            proxy_pass http://bad;
        }
        location /cbad {
            proxy_pass http://cbad;
        }
        location /busy {
            proxy_pass http://bad/busy;
            add_header X-IP $upstream_addr always;
        }
        location /cbusy {
            proxy_pass http://cbad/busy;
            add_header X-IP $upstream_addr always;
        }
        location /pnu {
            proxy_pass http://u/;
            proxy_next_upstream http_502;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen       127.0.0.1:8081;
        listen       127.0.0.1:8082;
        listen       127.0.0.1:8083;
        server_name  localhost;

        add_header X-Port $server_port;

        location / {
            return 204;
        }

        location /502 {
            if ($server_port = %%PORT_8083%%) {
                return 502;
            }
            return 204;
        }

        location /busy {
            return 444;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen       127.0.0.1:8084;
        server_name  localhost;
        return 444;
    }
}

EOF

$t->run();

###############################################################################

my ($p1, $p2, $p3) = (port(8081), port(8082), port(8083));

# Only requests for absent peer are moved to other peers if hash is consistent.
# Check this by comparing two upstreams with different number of peers.

ok(!cmp_peers([iter('/', 20)], [iter('/2', 20)], $p2), 'inconsistent');
ok(cmp_peers([iter('/c', 20)], [iter('/c2', 20)], $p2), 'consistent');
ok(cmp_peers([iter('/cw', 20)], [iter('/cw2', 20)], $p2), 'consistent weight');

like(many('/?a=1', 10), qr/($p1|$p2|$p3): 10/, 'stable hash');
like(many('/c?a=1', 10), qr/($p1|$p2|$p3): 10/, 'stable hash - consistent');

my @res = iter('/', 10);

is(@res, 10, 'all hashed peers');

@res = grep { $_ != $p3 } @res;
my @res2 = iter('/502', 10);

is_deeply(\@res, \@res2, 'no proxy_next_upstream');
isnt(@res2, 10, 'no proxy_next_upstream peers');

is(iter('/pnu/502', 10), 10, 'proxy_next_upstream peers');

@res = grep { $_ == $p1 } iter('/bad', 20);
is(@res, 20, 'all hashed peers - bad');

@res = grep { $_ == $p1 } iter('/cbad', 20);
is(@res, 20, 'all hashed peers - bad consistent');

like(http_get('/busy'), qr/X-IP: 127.0.0.1:$p1, bad/,
	'upstream name - busy');
like(http_get('/cbusy'), qr/X-IP: 127.0.0.1:$p1, cbad/,
	'upstream name - busy consistent');

###############################################################################

# Returns true if two arrays follow consistency, i.e., they may only differ
# by @args present in $p, but absent in $p2, for the same indices.

sub cmp_peers {
	my ($p, $p2, @args) = @_;

	for my $i (0 .. $#$p) {
		next if @{$p}[$i] == @{$p2}[$i];
		next if (grep $_ == @{$p}[$i], @args);
		return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

# series of requests, each with unique hash key

sub iter {
	my ($uri, $count) = @_;
	my @res;

	for my $i (1 .. $count) {
		if (http_get("$uri/?a=$i") =~ /X-Port: (\d+)/) {
			push @res, $1 if defined $1;
		}
	}

	return @res;
}

sub many {
	my ($uri, $count) = @_;
	my %ports;

	for (1 .. $count) {
		if (http_get($uri) =~ /X-Port: (\d+)/) {
			$ports{$1} = 0 unless defined $ports{$1};
			$ports{$1}++;
		}
	}

	return join ', ', map { $_ . ": " . $ports{$_} } sort keys %ports;
}

###############################################################################