view src/http/modules/ngx_http_stub_status_module.c @ 9275:199dc0d6b05b default tip

Added max_headers directive. The directive limits the number of request headers accepted from clients. While the total amount of headers is believed to be sufficiently limited by the existing buffer size limits (client_header_buffer_size and large_client_header_buffers), the additional limit on the number of headers might be beneficial to better protect backend servers. Requested by Maksim Yevmenkin.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Fri, 24 May 2024 00:20:01 +0300
parents 43a0a9e988be
children
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>


static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data);
static ngx_int_t ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_http_set_stub_status(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_http_status_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("stub_status"),
      NGX_HTTP_SRV_CONF|NGX_HTTP_LOC_CONF|NGX_CONF_NOARGS|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_http_set_stub_status,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_http_module_t  ngx_http_stub_status_module_ctx = {
    ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables,    /* preconfiguration */
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    NULL,                                  /* create main configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create location configuration */
    NULL                                   /* merge location configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_http_stub_status_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_http_stub_status_module_ctx,      /* module context */
    ngx_http_status_commands,              /* module directives */
    NGX_HTTP_MODULE,                       /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static ngx_http_variable_t  ngx_http_stub_status_vars[] = {

    { ngx_string("connections_active"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      0, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_reading"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      1, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_writing"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      2, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

    { ngx_string("connections_waiting"), NULL, ngx_http_stub_status_variable,
      3, NGX_HTTP_VAR_NOCACHEABLE, 0 },

      ngx_http_null_variable
};


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    size_t             size;
    ngx_int_t          rc;
    ngx_buf_t         *b;
    ngx_chain_t        out;
    ngx_atomic_int_t   ap, hn, ac, rq, rd, wr, wa;

    if (!(r->method & (NGX_HTTP_GET|NGX_HTTP_HEAD))) {
        return NGX_HTTP_NOT_ALLOWED;
    }

    rc = ngx_http_discard_request_body(r);

    if (rc != NGX_OK) {
        return rc;
    }

    r->headers_out.content_type_len = sizeof("text/plain") - 1;
    ngx_str_set(&r->headers_out.content_type, "text/plain");
    r->headers_out.content_type_lowcase = NULL;

    size = sizeof("Active connections:  \n") + NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN
           + sizeof("server accepts handled requests\n") - 1
           + 6 + 3 * NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN
           + sizeof("Reading:  Writing:  Waiting:  \n") + 3 * NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN;

    b = ngx_create_temp_buf(r->pool, size);
    if (b == NULL) {
        return NGX_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    out.buf = b;
    out.next = NULL;

    ap = *ngx_stat_accepted;
    hn = *ngx_stat_handled;
    ac = *ngx_stat_active;
    rq = *ngx_stat_requests;
    rd = *ngx_stat_reading;
    wr = *ngx_stat_writing;
    wa = *ngx_stat_waiting;

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Active connections: %uA \n", ac);

    b->last = ngx_cpymem(b->last, "server accepts handled requests\n",
                         sizeof("server accepts handled requests\n") - 1);

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, " %uA %uA %uA \n", ap, hn, rq);

    b->last = ngx_sprintf(b->last, "Reading: %uA Writing: %uA Waiting: %uA \n",
                          rd, wr, wa);

    r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
    r->headers_out.content_length_n = b->last - b->pos;

    b->last_buf = (r == r->main) ? 1 : 0;
    b->last_in_chain = 1;

    rc = ngx_http_send_header(r);

    if (rc == NGX_ERROR || rc > NGX_OK || r->header_only) {
        return rc;
    }

    return ngx_http_output_filter(r, &out);
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_variable(ngx_http_request_t *r,
    ngx_http_variable_value_t *v, uintptr_t data)
{
    u_char            *p;
    ngx_atomic_int_t   value;

    p = ngx_pnalloc(r->pool, NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    switch (data) {
    case 0:
        value = *ngx_stat_active;
        break;

    case 1:
        value = *ngx_stat_reading;
        break;

    case 2:
        value = *ngx_stat_writing;
        break;

    case 3:
        value = *ngx_stat_waiting;
        break;

    /* suppress warning */
    default:
        value = 0;
        break;
    }

    v->len = ngx_sprintf(p, "%uA", value) - p;
    v->valid = 1;
    v->no_cacheable = 0;
    v->not_found = 0;
    v->data = p;

    return NGX_OK;
}


static ngx_int_t
ngx_http_stub_status_add_variables(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_http_variable_t  *var, *v;

    for (v = ngx_http_stub_status_vars; v->name.len; v++) {
        var = ngx_http_add_variable(cf, &v->name, v->flags);
        if (var == NULL) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        var->get_handler = v->get_handler;
        var->data = v->data;
    }

    return NGX_OK;
}


static char *
ngx_http_set_stub_status(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    clcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_loc_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);
    clcf->handler = ngx_http_stub_status_handler;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}