nginx-site: xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 285:2305be197a84

Spell.

author	Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com>
date	Wed, 28 Dec 2011 07:27:47 +0000
parents	b481f078e223
children	38e111ec051d

rev	line source
222 bfe3eff81d04 Removed redundant encoding specification. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 135 diff changeset	1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	2
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	3 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	4
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	5 <module name="Директивы модуля ngx_http_fastcgi_module"
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	6 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html"
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	7 lang="ru">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	8
110 40eec261c2a6 Added proper support for anonymous sections, notably for the summary. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 106 diff changeset	9 <section id="summary">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	10
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	11 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	12 Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module позволяет передавать запросы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	13 удалённому FastCGI-серверу.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	14 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	15
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	16 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	17
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	18
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	19 <section name="Пример конфигурации" id="example">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	20
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	21 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	22 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	23 location / {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	24 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	25 fastcgi_index index.php;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	26
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	27 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	28 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	29 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	30 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	31 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	32 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	33 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	34 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	35
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	36 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	37
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	38
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	39 <section name="Директивы" id="directives">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	40
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	41 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	42 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	43 <default>4k/8k</default>
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	44 <context>http, server, location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	45
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	46 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	47 Директива задаёт размер буфера, в который будет читаться
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	48 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	49 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	50 По умолчанию размер буфера равен размеру одного буфера в директиве
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	51 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, однако его можно сделать меньше.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	52 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	53
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	54 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	55
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	56
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	57 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	58 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	59 <default>8 4k/8k</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	60 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	61
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	62 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	63 Директива задаёт число и размер буферов для одного соединения,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	64 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	65 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы, в зависимости
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	66 от платформы это или 4K, или 8K.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	67 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	68
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	69 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	70
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	71
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	72 <directive name="fastcgi_cache">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	73 <syntax><value>зона</value> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	74 <default>off</default>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	75 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	77 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	78 Директива задаёт зону для кэширования.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	79 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	80 Параметр "off" запрещает кэширование, унаследованное с предыдущего
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	81 уровня конфигурации.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	82 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	83
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	84 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	85
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	86
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	87 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	88 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	89 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	90 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	91
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	92 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	93 Директива задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	94 Если значение хотя бы одной из строк переменных не пустое и не равно "0",
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	95 то ответ не берётся из кэша:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	96 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	97 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	98 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	99 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	100 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	101 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	102
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	103 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	104
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	105
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	106 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	107 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	108 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	109 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	110
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	111 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	112 Директива задаёт ключ для кэширования, например,
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	113 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	114 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	115 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	116 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	117
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	118 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	119
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	120
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	121 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	122 <syntax>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	123 <value>путь</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	124 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>]
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	125 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>название</value>:<value>размер</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	126 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	127 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	128 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	129 <context>http</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	130
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	131 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	132 Директива задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша. Данные кэша хранятся в файлах.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	133 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции md5 от
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	134 проксированного URL. Параметр levels задаёт уровни иерархии кэша,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	135 например, при использовании
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	136 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	137 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	138 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	139 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	140 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	141 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c/29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	142 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	143 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	144
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	145 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	146 Кэшируемый ответ записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	147 переименовывается. Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	148 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	149 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	150 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	151 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	152 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	153 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	154 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	155
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	156 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	157 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в разделяемой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	158 памяти — зоне, имя и размер которой задаётся параметром keys_zone.
285 2305be197a84 Spell. Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com> parents: 275 diff changeset	159 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	160 inactive, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	161 По умолчанию inactive равен 10 минутам.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	162 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	163
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	164 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	165 Специальный процесс "cache manager" следит за максимальным размером кэша,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	166 заданным параметром max_size, и при превышении его размеров удаляет
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	167 самые невостребованные данные.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	168 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	169
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	170 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	171
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	172
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	173 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	174 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	175 <default>1</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	176 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	177
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	178 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	179 Директива задаёт число запросов, после которого ответ будет
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	180 закэширован.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	181 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	182
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	183 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	184
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	185
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	186 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	187 <syntax><value>ответ</value> ... <value>время</value>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	188 </syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	189 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	190 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	191
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	192 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	193 Директива задаёт время кэширования для разных ответов.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	194 Например, директивы
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	195 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	196 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	197 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	198 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	199 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов 200 и 302,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	200 и 1 минуту для ответов 404.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	201 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	202
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	203 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	204 Если указано только время кэширования,
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	205 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	206 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	207 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	208 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	209 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	210
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	211 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	212 Кроме того, может кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра "any":
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	213 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	214 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	215 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	216 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	217 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	218 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	219
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	220 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	221
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	222
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	223 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	224 <syntax>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	225 <literal>error</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	226 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	227 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	228 <literal>updating</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	229 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	230 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	231 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	232 <literal>off</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	233 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	234 <default>off</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	235 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	236
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	237
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	238 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	239 Директива определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	240 устаревший закэшированный ответ, если при работе с проксированным
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	241 сервером возникла ошибка. Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	242 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	243 И, кроме того, есть параметр updating, которой разрешает использовать
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	244 устаревший закэшированный ответ, если на данный момент он уже обновляется.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	245 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	246
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	247 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	248
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	249
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	250 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	251 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	252 <default>60</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	253 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	254
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	255 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	256 Директива задаёт таймаут для соединения с FastCGI-сервером.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	257 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут не может быть больше 75 секунд.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	258 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	259
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	260 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	261
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	262
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	263 <directive name="fastcgi_index">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	264 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	265 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	266 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	267
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	268 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	269 Директива задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	270 $fastcgi_script_name будет добавляться после URI, если URI
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	271 заканчивается слэшом. Например, при таких настройках
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	272 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	273 fastcgi_index index.php;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	274 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	275 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	276 и запросе "/page.php" параметр SCRIPT_FILENAME будет равен
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	277 "/home/www/scripts/php/page.php",
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	278 а при запросе "/" — "/home/www/scripts/php/index.php".
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	279 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	280
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	281 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	282
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	283
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	284 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	285 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	286 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	287 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	288
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	289 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	290 nginx не передаёт клиенту строки заголовка "Status" и "X-Accel-..."
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	291 из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	292 Директива fastcgi_hide_header задаёт дополнительные строки.
275 b481f078e223 Fixed spelling bug by replacing a word. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 271 diff changeset	293 Если же строки нужно напротив разрешить, следует воспользоваться
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	294 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	295 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	296
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	297 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	298
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	299
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	300 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	301 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	302 <default>off</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	303 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	304
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	305
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	306 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	307 Директива определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	308 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	309 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	310
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	311 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	312
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	313
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	314 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	315 <syntax><value>имя</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	316 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	317 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	318
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	319 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	320 Директива fastcgi_ignore_headers запрещает обработку некоторых
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	321 строк заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	322 В директиве можно указать строки "X-Accel-Redirect", "X-Accel-Expires",
97 5533b2bb34e5 Updated proxy_ignore_headers/fastcgi_ignore_headers docs. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: 79 diff changeset	323 "X-Accel-Limit-Rate" (1.1.6), "X-Accel-Buffering" (1.1.6),
5533b2bb34e5 Updated proxy_ignore_headers/fastcgi_ignore_headers docs. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: 79 diff changeset	324 "X-Accel-Charset" (1.1.6), "Expires", "Cache-Control" и "Set-Cookie" (0.8.44).
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	325 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	326
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	327 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	328
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	329
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	330 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	331 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	332 <default>off</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	333 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	334
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	335 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	336 Директива определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	337 больше или равные 400 или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx'у с помощью
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	338 директивы error_page.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	339 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	340
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	341 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	342
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	343
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	344 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	345 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	346 <default/>
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	347 <context>http, server, location</context>
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	348
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	349 <para>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	350 Директива задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	351 Если значение хотя бы одной из строк переменных не пустое и не равно "0",
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	352 то ответ не будет сохранён:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	353 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	354 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	355 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	356 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	357 Можно использовать совместно с директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	358 <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>.
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	359 </para>
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	360
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	361 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	362
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	363
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	364 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	365 <syntax>
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	366 <literal>error</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	367 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	368 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	369 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	370 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	371 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	372 <literal>off</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	373 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	374 <default>error timeout</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	375 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	376
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	377
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	378 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	379 Директива определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	380 <list type="bullet">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	381
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	382 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	383 error — произшла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	384 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	385 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	386
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	387 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	388 timeout — произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	389 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	390 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	391
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	392 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	393 invalid_header — сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	394 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	395
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	396 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	397 http_500 — сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	398 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	399
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	400 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	401 http_503 — сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	402 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	403
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	404 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	405 http_404 — сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	406 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	407
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	408 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	409 off — запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	410 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	411
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	412 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	413 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	414
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	415 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	416 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	417 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	418 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	419 то исправить это уже невозможно.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	420 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	421
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	422 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	423
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	424
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	425 <directive name="fastcgi_param">
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	426 <syntax>
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	427 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	428 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	429 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	430 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	431
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	432 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	433 Директива задаёт параметр, который будут передаваться FastCGI-серверу.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	434 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	435 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	436 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	437 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	438
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	439 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	440 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	441 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	442 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	443 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	444 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	445 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	446
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	447 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	448 Параметр SCRIPT_FILENAME используется в PHP для определения имени скрипта,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	449 а в параметре QUERY_STRING передаются параметры запроса.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	450 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	451
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	452 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	453 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы POST, то нужны ещё три параметра:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	454 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	455 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	456 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	457 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	458 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	459 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	460
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	461 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	462 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	463 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	464 параметр REDIRECT_STATUS со значением "200":
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	465 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	466 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	467 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	468 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	469
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	470 <para>
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	471 Если директива указана с флагом <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11),
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	472 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет:
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	473 <example>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	474 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	475 </example>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	476 </para>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	477
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	478 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	479
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	480
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	481 <directive name="fastcgi_pass">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	482 <syntax><value>fastcgi-server</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	483 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	484 <context>location, if в location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	485
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	486 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	487 Директива задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	488 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или адреса и порта, например,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	489 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	490 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	491 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	492 или в виде пути unix сокета:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	493 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	494 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	495 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	496 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	497
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	498 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	499 Если доменное имя резолвится в несколько адресов, то все они будут
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	500 использоваться в режиме round-robin.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	501 И кроме того, адрес может быть
135 edf8c90f8085 Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 110 diff changeset	502 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	503 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	504
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	505 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	506
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	507
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	508 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	509 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	510 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	511 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	512
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	513 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	514 Директива разрешает передавать клиенту запрещённые для передачи строки.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	515 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	516
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	517 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	518
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	519
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	520 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	521 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	522 <default>60</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	523 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	524
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	525 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	526 Директива задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	527 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	528 а только между двумя операциями чтения.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	529 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	530 то nginx закрывает соединение.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	531 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	532
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	533 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	534
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	535
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	536 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	537 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	538 <default>60</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	539 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	540
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	541 <para>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	542 Директива задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	543 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	544 а только между двумя операциями записи.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	545 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	546 то nginx закрывает соединение.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	547 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	548
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	549 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	550
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	551
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	552 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	553 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	554 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	555 <context>location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	556
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	557 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	558 Директива задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	559 значение для переменной $fastcgi_path_info.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	560 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	561 становиться значением переменной $fastcgi_script_name,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	562 а второе — значением переменной $fastcgi_path_info.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	563 Например, при таких настройках
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	564 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	565 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	566 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	567 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	568 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	569 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	570 и запросе "/show.php/article/0001" параметр SCRIPT_FILENAME будет
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	571 равен "/path/to/php/show.php", а параметр PATH_INFO — "/article/0001".
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	572 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	573
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	574 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	575
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	576
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	577 <directive name="fastcgi_store">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	578 <syntax>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	579 <literal>on</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	580 <literal>off</literal> \|
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	581 <value>строка</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	582 <default>off</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	583 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	584
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	585 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	586 Директива разрешает сохранение на диск файлов.
285 2305be197a84 Spell. Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com> parents: 275 diff changeset	587 Параметр "on" сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями, указанными в директивах
106 56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	588 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	589 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	590 Параметр "off" запрещает сохранение файлов.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	591 Кроме того, имя файла можно явно задать с помощью строки с переменными:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	592 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	593 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	594 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	595 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	596
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	597 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	598 Время модификации файлов выставляется согласно полученной строке
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	599 "Last-Modified" в заголовке ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	600 Ответ записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл переименовывается.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	601 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	602 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	603 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	604 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	605 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	606 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	607 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	608 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	609
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	610 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	611 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	612 неизменяемых файлов, например:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	613 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	614 location /images/ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	615 root /data/www;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	616 open_file_cache_errors off;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	617 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	618 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	619
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	620 location /fetch/ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	621 internal;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	622
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	623 fastcgi_pass backend:9000;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	624 ...
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	625
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	626 fastcgi_store on;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	627 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	628 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	629
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	630 alias /data/www/;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	631 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	632 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	633 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	634
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	635 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	636
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	637
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	638 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	639 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	640 <default>user:rw</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	641 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	642
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	643 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	644 Директива задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	645 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	646 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	647 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	648 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	649
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	650 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	651 Если заданы какие-либо права для groups или all, то права для user
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	652 указывать необязательно:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	653 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	654 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	655 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	656 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	657
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	658 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	659
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	660
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	661 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	662 <syntax><value>путь</value> [<value>уровень1</value> [<value>уровень2</value> [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	663 <default>fastcgi_temp</default>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	664 <context>http, server, location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	665
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	666 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	667 Директива задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	668 полученных от другого сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	669 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	670 Например, при такой конфигурации
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	671 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	672 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	673 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	674 имя временного будет такого вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	675 <example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	676 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/7/45/00000123457
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	677 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	678 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	679
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	680 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	681
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	682 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	683
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	684
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	685 <section name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу" id="parameters">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	686
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	687 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	688 Строки заголовка HTTP запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	689 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	690 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	691 Например, строка заголовка "User-Agent" передаётся как параметр
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	692 HTTP_USER_AGENT.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	693 Кроме строк заголовка HTTP запроса, можно передавать произвольные параметры
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	694 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	695 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	696
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	697 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	698
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	699
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	700 <section name="Встроенные переменные" id="variables">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	701
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	702 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	703 В модуле ngx_http_fastcgi_module есть встроенные переменные,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	704 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	705 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	706 <list type="bullet">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	707
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	708 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	709 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	710 $fastcgi_script_name, эта переменная равна URI запроса
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	711 или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом, то — URI запроса плюс имя
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	712 индексного файла, задаваемого директивой <link id="fastcgi_index"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	713 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра SCRIPT_FILENAME
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	714 и PATH_TRANSLATED, используемых, в частности, для определения имени
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	715 скрипта в PHP. Например, для запроса "/info/" и при использовании директив
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	716 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	717 fastcgi_index index.php;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	718 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	719 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	720 параметр SCRIPT_FILENAME будут равен "/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php".
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	721 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	722
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	723 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	724 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	725 переменная $fastcgi_script_name равна значению первого выделения,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	726 задаваемого этой директивой.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	727 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	728 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	729
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	730 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	731 $fastcgi_path_info, эта переменная равна значению второго выделения,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	732 задаваемого директивой <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	733 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра PATH_INFO.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	734 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	735
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	736 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	737 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	738
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	739 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	740
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	741 </module>

Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 285:2305be197a84