annotate xml/en/docs/ngx_core_module.xml @ 571:71d775bef043

Documented accept_mutex, accept_mutex_delay, multi_accept, and lock_file.
author Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date Thu, 05 Jul 2012 13:13:45 +0000
parents 345012910707
children 5e9ff979eac8
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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4
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5 <module name="Core functionality"
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6 link="/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html"
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7 lang="en">
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8
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9 <section id="example" name="Example Configuration">
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10
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11 <para>
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12 <example>
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13 user www www;
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14 worker_processes 2;
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15
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16 error_log /var/log/nginx-error.log info;
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17
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18 events {
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19 use kqueue;
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20 worker_connections 2048;
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21 }
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22
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23 ...
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24 </example>
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25 </para>
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26
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27 </section>
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28
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29
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30 <section id="directives" name="Directives">
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31
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32 <directive name="accept_mutex">
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33 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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34 <default>on</default>
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35 <context>events</context>
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36
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37 <para>
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38 If enabled,
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39 accepts of new connections by multiple worker processes will be serialized.
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40 Otherwise, all worker processes will be notified about new connections,
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41 and if volume of new connections is low, some of the worker processes
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42 may just waste system resources.
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43 <note>
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44 The use of <link doc="events.xml" id="rtsig"/>
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45 connection processing method
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46 requires <literal>accept_mutex</literal> to be enabled.
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47 </note>
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48 </para>
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49
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50 </directive>
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51
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52
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53 <directive name="accept_mutex_delay">
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54 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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55 <default>500ms</default>
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56 <context>events</context>
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57
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58 <para>
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59 If <link id="accept_mutex"/> is enabled, specifies the maximum time
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60 during which a worker process will try to restart accepting new
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61 connections if another worker process is already doing this
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62 currently.
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63 </para>
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64
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65 </directive>
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66
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67
63
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68 <directive name="daemon">
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69 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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70 <default>on</default>
63
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71 <context>main</context>
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72
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73 <para>
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74 Determines whether nginx should become a daemon.
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75 Mainly used during development.
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76 </para>
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77
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78 </directive>
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79
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80
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81 <directive name="debug_connection">
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82 <syntax>
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83 <value>address</value> |
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84 <value>CIDR</value> |
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85 <literal>unix:</literal></syntax>
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86 <default/>
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87 <context>events</context>
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88
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89 <para>
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90 Enables debugging log for selected client connections.
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91 Other connections will use logging level set by the
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92 <link id="error_log"/> directive.
523
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93 Debugged connections are specified by IPv4 or IPv6 (1.3.0, 1.2.1)
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94 address or network.
516
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95 A connection may also be specified using a hostname, in which case the
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96 first IPv4 address corresponding to a name is used.
523
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97 For connections using UNIX-domain sockets (1.3.0, 1.2.1),
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98 debugging log is enabled by the “<literal>unix:</literal>” parameter.
516
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99 <example>
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100 events {
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101 debug_connection 127.0.0.1;
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102 debug_connection localhost;
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103 debug_connection 192.0.2.0/24;
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104 debug_connection ::1;
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105 debug_connection 2001:0db8::/32;
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106 debug_connection unix:;
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107 ...
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108 }
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109 </example>
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110 <note>
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111 For this directive to work, nginx needs to
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112 be built with <literal>--with-debug</literal>.
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113 </note>
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114 </para>
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115
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116 </directive>
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117
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118
158
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119 <directive name="error_log">
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120 <syntax>
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121 <value>file</value> | <literal>stderr</literal>
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122 [<literal>debug</literal> |
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123 <literal>info</literal> |
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124 <literal>notice</literal> |
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125 <literal>warn</literal> |
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126 <literal>error</literal> |
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127 <literal>crit</literal> |
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128 <literal>alert</literal> |
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129 <literal>emerg</literal>]</syntax>
158
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130 <default>logs/error.log error</default>
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131 <context>main</context>
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132 <context>http</context>
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133 <context>server</context>
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134 <context>location</context>
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135
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136 <para>
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137 Configures logging.
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138 </para>
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139
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140 <para>
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141 The first parameter defines a file that will store the log.
158
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142 <!--
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143 If filename is not absolute, it is prefixed with the prefix path.
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144 -->
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145 The special value <literal>stderr</literal> selects the standard error file.
158
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146 </para>
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147
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148 <para>
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149 The second parameter determines the level of logging.
158
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150 Log levels above are listed in the order of increasing severity.
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151 Setting a certain log level will cause all messages of
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152 the specified and more severe log levels to be logged.
271
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153 For example, the default level <literal>error</literal> will
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154 cause <literal>error</literal>, <literal>crit</literal>,
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155 <literal>alert</literal>, and <literal>emerg</literal> messages
158
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156 to be logged.
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157 If this parameter is omitted then <literal>error</literal> is used.
158
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158 <note>
271
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159 For <literal>debug</literal> logging to work, nginx needs to
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160 be built with <literal>--with-debug</literal>.
158
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161 </note>
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162 </para>
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163
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164 </directive>
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165
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166
63
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167 <directive name="env">
271
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168 <syntax><value>variable</value>[=<value>value</value>]</syntax>
102
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169 <default>TZ</default>
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170 <context>main</context>
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171
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172 <para>
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173 Allows to limit a set of environment variables, change their values,
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174 or create new environment variables, for the following cases:
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175 <list type="bullet">
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176
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177 <listitem>
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178 variable inheritance during a
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179 <link doc="control.xml" id="upgrade">live upgrade</link>
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180 of an executable file;
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181 </listitem>
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182
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183 <listitem>
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184 use of variables by the module
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185 <link doc="http/ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>;
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186 </listitem>
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187
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188 <listitem>
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189 use of variables by worker processes.
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190 Please bear in mind that controlling system libraries in this way
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191 is not always possible as it is not uncommon for libraries to check
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192 variables only during initialization, well before they can be set
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193 using this directive.
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194 An exception from this is an above mentioned
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195 <link doc="control.xml" id="upgrade">live upgrade</link>
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196 of an executable file.
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197 </listitem>
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198
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199 </list>
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200 </para>
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201
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202 <para>
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203 The TZ variable is always inherited and made available to the module
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204 <link doc="http/ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>,
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205 unless configured explicitly.
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206 </para>
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207
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208 <para>
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209 Usage example:
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210 <example>
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211 env MALLOC_OPTIONS;
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212 env PERL5LIB=/data/site/modules;
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213 env OPENSSL_ALLOW_PROXY_CERTS=1;
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214 </example>
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215 </para>
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216
444
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217 <para>
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218 <note>
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219 The NGINX environment variable is used internally by nginx
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220 and should not be set directly by the user.
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221 </note>
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222 </para>
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223
63
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224 </directive>
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225
249
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226
556
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227 <directive name="events">
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228 <syntax block="yes"/>
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229 <default/>
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230 <context>main</context>
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231
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232 <para>
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233 Provides a configuration file context in which the directives that
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234 affect connection processing are specified.
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235 </para>
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236
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237 </directive>
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238
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239
63
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240 <directive name="include">
271
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241 <syntax><value>file</value> | <value>mask</value></syntax>
63
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242 <default/>
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243 <context/>
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244
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245 <para>
271
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246 Includes another <value>file</value>, or files matching the
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247 specified <value>mask</value>, into configuration.
63
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248 Included files should consist of
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249 syntactically correct directives and blocks.
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250 </para>
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251
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252 <para>
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253 Usage example:
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254 <example>
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255 include mime.types;
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256 include vhosts/*.conf;
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257 </example>
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258 </para>
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259
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260 </directive>
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261
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262
571
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263 <directive name="lock_file">
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264 <syntax><value>file</value></syntax>
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265 <default>logs/nginx.lock</default>
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266 <context>main</context>
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267
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268 <para>
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269 nginx uses the locking mechanism to implement <link id="accept_mutex"/>
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270 and serialize accesses to shared memory.
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271 On most systems the locks are implemented using atomic operations,
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272 and this directive is ignored.
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273 On other systems the “lock file” mechanism is used.
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274 This directive specifies a prefix for the names of lock files.
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275 </para>
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276
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277 </directive>
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278
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279
63
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280 <directive name="master_process">
271
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281 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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282 <default>on</default>
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283 <context>main</context>
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284
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285 <para>
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286 Determines whether worker processes are started.
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287 This directive is intended for nginx developers.
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288 </para>
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289
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290 </directive>
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291
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292
571
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293 <directive name="multi_accept">
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294 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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295 <default>off</default>
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296 <context>events</context>
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297
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298 <para>
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299 If disabled, a worker process
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300 will accept one new connection at a time.
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301 Otherwise, a worker process
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302 will accept all new connections at a time.
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303 <note>
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304 The directive is ignored if <link doc="events.xml" id="kqueue"/>
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305 connection processing method is used because it can report
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306 the number of new connections waiting to be accepted.
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307 </note>
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308 <note>
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309 The use of <link doc="events.xml" id="rtsig"/>
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310 connection processing method
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311 automatically enables <literal>multi_accept</literal>.
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312 </note>
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313 </para>
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314
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315 </directive>
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316
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317
289
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318 <directive name="pcre_jit">
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319 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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320 <default>off</default>
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321 <context>main</context>
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322 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
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323
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324 <para>
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325 Enables or disables the use of “just-in-time compilation” (PCRE JIT)
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326 for regular expressions known at configuration parse time.
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327 </para>
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328
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329 <para>
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330 PCRE JIT can speed up processing of regular expressions significantly.
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331 <note>
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332 The JIT is available in PCRE libraries starting from version 8.20
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333 built with the <literal>--enable-jit</literal> configuration parameter.
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334 When building the PCRE library with nginx (<literal>--with-pcre=</literal>),
df261b1ce71f Documented the --with-pcre-jit configuration parameter
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335 the JIT support should be enabled with the
df261b1ce71f Documented the --with-pcre-jit configuration parameter
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336 <literal>--with-pcre-jit</literal> configuration parameter.
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337 </note>
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338 </para>
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339
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340 </directive>
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341
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342
63
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343 <directive name="pid">
271
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344 <syntax><value>file</value></syntax>
102
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345 <default>nginx.pid</default>
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346 <context>main</context>
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347
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348 <para>
271
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349 Defines a <value>file</value> that will store the process ID of the main process.
63
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350 </para>
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351
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352 </directive>
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353
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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354
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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355 <directive name="ssl_engine">
271
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356 <syntax><value>device</value></syntax>
63
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357 <default/>
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358 <context>main</context>
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359
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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360 <para>
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361 Defines the name of the hardware SSL accelerator.
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362 </para>
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363
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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364 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
365
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
366
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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367 <directive name="timer_resolution">
271
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368 <syntax><value>interval</value></syntax>
63
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369 <default/>
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370 <context>main</context>
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diff changeset
371
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
372 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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373 Reduces timer resolution in worker processes, thus reducing the
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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374 number of <c-func>gettimeofday</c-func> system calls made.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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375 By default, <c-func>gettimeofday</c-func> is called each time
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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376 on receiving a kernel event.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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377 With reduced resolution, <c-func>gettimeofday</c-func> is only
271
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diff changeset
378 called once per specified <value>interval</value>.
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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379 </para>
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380
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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381 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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382 Example:
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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383 <example>
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384 timer_resolution 100ms;
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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385 </example>
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386 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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387
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
388 <para>
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389 An internal implementation of interval depends on the method used:
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
390 <list type="bullet">
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diff changeset
391
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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392 <listitem>
271
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diff changeset
393 an <c-def>EVFILT_TIMER</c-def> filter if <literal>kqueue</literal> is used;
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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394 </listitem>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
395
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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396 <listitem>
271
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diff changeset
397 <c-func>timer_create</c-func> if <literal>eventport</literal> is used;
63
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398 </listitem>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
399
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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400 <listitem>
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401 <c-func>setitimer</c-func> otherwise.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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402 </listitem>
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403
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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404 </list>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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405 </para>
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406
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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407 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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diff changeset
408
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
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409
556
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diff changeset
410 <directive name="use">
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diff changeset
411 <syntax><value>method</value></syntax>
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diff changeset
412 <default/>
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diff changeset
413 <context>events</context>
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diff changeset
414
345012910707 Documented the "events" and "use" directives.
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diff changeset
415 <para>
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diff changeset
416 Specifies the <link doc="events.xml">connection processing</link>
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diff changeset
417 <value>method</value> to use.
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diff changeset
418 There is normally no need to specify it explicitly because nginx will
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diff changeset
419 by default use the most efficient method.
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diff changeset
420 </para>
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diff changeset
421
345012910707 Documented the "events" and "use" directives.
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diff changeset
422 </directive>
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parents: 554
diff changeset
423
345012910707 Documented the "events" and "use" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 554
diff changeset
424
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
425 <directive name="user">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
426 <syntax><value>user</value> [<value>group</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
427 <default>nobody nobody</default>
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
428 <context>main</context>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
429
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
430 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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diff changeset
431 Defines <value>user</value> and <value>group</value>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
432 credentials used by worker processes.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
433 If <value>group</value> is omitted, a group whose name equals
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff changeset
434 that of <value>user</value> is used.
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
435 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
436
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
437 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
438
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
439
545
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
440 <directive name="worker_connections">
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
441 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
442 <default>512</default>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
443 <context>events</context>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
444
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
445 <para>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
446 Sets the maximum number of simultaneous connections that
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
447 can be opened by a worker process.
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
448 </para>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
449
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
450 <para>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
451 It should be kept in mind that this number includes all connections
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
452 (e.g. connections with proxied servers, among other things),
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
453 not only connections with clients.
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
454 Another consideration is that the actual number of simultaneous
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
455 connections may not exceed the current limit on
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
456 the maximum number of open files, see
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
457 <link id="worker_rlimit_nofile"/>.
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
458 </para>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
459
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
460 </directive>
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
461
e97b46d1842d Documented the "worker_connections" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 523
diff changeset
462
469
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
463 <directive name="worker_cpu_affinity">
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
464 <syntax><value>cpumask</value> ...</syntax>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
465 <default/>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
466 <context>main</context>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
467
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
468 <para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
469 Binds worker processes to the sets of CPUs.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
470 Each CPU set is represented by a bitmask of allowed to use CPUs.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
471 There should be a separate set defined for each of the worker processes.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
472 By default, worker processes are not bound to any specific CPUs.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
473 </para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
474
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
475 <para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
476 For example,
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
477 <example>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
478 worker_processes 4;
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
479 worker_cpu_affinity 0001 0010 0100 1000;
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
480 </example>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
481 binds each worker process to a separate CPU, while
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
482 <example>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
483 worker_processes 2;
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
484 worker_cpu_affinity 0101 1010;
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
485 </example>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
486 binds the first worker process to CPU0/CPU2,
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
487 and the second worker process to CPU1/CPU3.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
488 The second example is suitable for hyper-threading.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
489 </para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
490
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
491 <para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
492 <note>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
493 The directive is only available on FreeBSD and Linux.
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
494 </note>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
495 </para>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
496
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
497 </directive>
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
498
8275e169f77b Documented the "worker_cpu_affinity" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 455
diff changeset
499
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
500 <directive name="worker_priority">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
501 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
502 <default>0</default>
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
503 <context>main</context>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
504
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
505 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
506 Defines a scheduling priority for worker processes like is
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
507 done by the <command>nice</command> command: a negative
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
508 <value>number</value>
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
509 means higher priority.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
510 Allowed range normally varies from -20 to 20.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
511 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
512
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
513 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
514 Example:
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
515 <example>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
516 worker_priority -10;
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
517 </example>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
518 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
519
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
520 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
521
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
522
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
523 <directive name="worker_processes">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
524 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
525 <default>1</default>
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
526 <context>main</context>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
527
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
528 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
529 Defines the number of worker processes.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
530 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
531
226
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
532 <para>
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
533 The optimal value depends on many factors including (but not
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
534 limited to) the number of CPU cores, the number of hard disk
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
535 drives that store data, and load pattern.
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
536 When in doubt, setting it to the number of available CPU cores
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
537 would be a good start.
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
538 </para>
c4b33b07dcfe Added some basic hints on how to tune "worker_processes".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 158
diff changeset
539
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
540 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
541
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
542
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
543 <directive name="worker_rlimit_core">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
544 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
545 <default/>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
546 <context>main</context>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
547
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
548 <para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
549 Changes the limit on the largest size of a core file
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
550 (<c-def>RLIMIT_CORE</c-def>) for worker processes.
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
551 Used to increase the limit without restarting the main process.
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
552 </para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
553
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
554 </directive>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
555
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
556
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
557 <directive name="worker_rlimit_nofile">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
558 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
559 <default/>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
560 <context>main</context>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
561
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
562 <para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
563 Changes the limit on the maximum number of open files
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
564 (<c-def>RLIMIT_NOFILE</c-def>) for worker processes.
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
565 Used to increase the limit without restarting the main process.
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
566 </para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
567
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
568 </directive>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
569
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 63
diff changeset
570
554
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
571 <directive name="worker_rlimit_sigpending">
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
572 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
573 <default/>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
574 <context>main</context>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
575
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
576 <para>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
577 On systems that support <link doc="events.xml" id="rtsig"/>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
578 connection processing method,
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
579 changes the limit on the number of signals that may be queued
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
580 (<c-def>RLIMIT_SIGPENDING</c-def>) for worker processes.
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
581 Used to increase the limit without restarting the main process.
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
582 </para>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
583
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
584 </directive>
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
585
ccb7451af1d8 Documented the "worker_rlimit_sigpending" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 545
diff changeset
586
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
587 <directive name="working_directory">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
588 <syntax><value>directory</value></syntax>
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
589 <default/>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
590 <context>main</context>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
591
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
592 <para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
593 Defines a current working directory for a worker process.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
594 It is primarily used when writing a core-file, in which case
262
676abe405aba Changed one instance of "working process" to "worker process".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 249
diff changeset
595 a worker process should have write permission for the
63
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
596 specified directory.
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
597 </para>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
598
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
599 </directive>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
600
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
601 </section>
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
602
6108fd3217e7 Initial English translation of ngx_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
603 </module>