Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/en/linux_packages.xml @ 2998:050d2e099e16
Added example to r.subrequest in njs Reference.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Wed, 16 Aug 2023 12:12:22 +0100 |
parents | c80a7cb452e8 |
children | 1ad61bfc7630 |
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1 <!-- |
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2 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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3 --> |
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4 |
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5 <!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "../../dtd/article.dtd"> |
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6 |
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7 <article name="nginx: Linux packages" |
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8 link="/en/linux_packages.html" |
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9 lang="en" |
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10 rev="89"> |
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12 <section name="Supported distributions and versions" id="distributions"> |
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14 <para> |
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15 nginx packages are available for the following Linux distributions and |
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16 versions: |
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17 </para> |
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19 <para> |
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20 <link id="RHEL">RHEL and derivatives</link> |
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21 |
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22 <table note="yes"> |
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23 |
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24 <tr> |
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25 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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26 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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27 </tr> |
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28 |
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29 <tr> |
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30 <td width="30%">7.4+</td> |
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31 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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32 </tr> |
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33 |
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34 <tr> |
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35 <td width="30%">8.x</td> |
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36 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td> |
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37 </tr> |
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38 |
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39 <tr> |
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40 <td width="30%">9.x</td> |
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41 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td> |
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42 </tr> |
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43 |
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44 </table> |
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45 </para> |
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46 |
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47 <para> |
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48 <link id="Debian">Debian</link> |
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49 |
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50 <table note="yes"> |
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51 |
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52 <tr> |
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53 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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54 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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55 </tr> |
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56 |
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57 <tr> |
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58 <td width="30%">11.x “bullseye”</td> |
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59 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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60 </tr> |
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62 <tr> |
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63 <td width="30%">12.x “bookworm”</td> |
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65 </tr> |
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66 |
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67 </table> |
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68 </para> |
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70 <para> |
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71 <link id="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</link> |
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72 |
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73 <table note="yes"> |
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76 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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77 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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78 </tr> |
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81 <td width="30%">20.04 “focal”</td> |
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83 </tr> |
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86 <td width="30%">22.04 “jammy”</td> |
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91 <td width="30%">22.10 “kinetic”</td> |
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96 <td width="30%">23.04 “lunar”</td> |
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100 </table> |
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101 </para> |
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104 <link id="SLES">SLES</link> |
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106 <table note="yes"> |
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109 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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110 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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111 </tr> |
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114 <td width="30%">12 SP5+</td> |
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115 <td>x86_64</td> |
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119 <td width="30%">15 SP2+</td> |
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120 <td>x86_64</td> |
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123 </table> |
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124 </para> |
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125 |
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126 <para> |
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127 <link id="Alpine">Alpine</link> |
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128 |
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129 <table note="yes"> |
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130 |
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131 <tr> |
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132 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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133 <td>Supported platforms</td> |
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134 </tr> |
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135 |
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136 <tr> |
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137 <td width="30%">3.15</td> |
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138 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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139 </tr> |
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140 |
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141 <tr> |
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142 <td width="30%">3.16</td> |
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143 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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144 </tr> |
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145 |
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146 <tr> |
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147 <td width="30%">3.17</td> |
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148 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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149 </tr> |
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150 |
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151 <tr> |
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152 <td width="30%">3.18</td> |
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153 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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154 </tr> |
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155 |
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156 </table> |
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157 </para> |
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158 |
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159 <para> |
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160 <link id="Amazon-Linux">Amazon Linux</link> |
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161 |
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162 <table note="yes"> |
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163 |
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164 <tr> |
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165 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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166 <td>Supported platforms</td> |
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167 </tr> |
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168 |
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169 <tr> |
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170 <td width="30%">2 (LTS)</td> |
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171 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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172 </tr> |
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173 |
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174 <tr> |
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175 <td width="30%">2023</td> |
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176 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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177 </tr> |
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178 |
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179 </table> |
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180 </para> |
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181 |
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182 <para> |
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183 Packages for RHEL 7 and SLES 12 are built without |
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184 <link doc="docs/http/ngx_http_v3_module.xml">HTTP/3 support</link> |
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185 because OpenSSL used by those doesn't support TLSv1.3. |
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186 </para> |
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187 |
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188 </section> |
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189 |
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190 |
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191 <section name="Installation instructions" id="instructions"> |
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192 |
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193 <para> |
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194 Before you install nginx for the first time on a new machine, you need to |
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195 set up the nginx packages repository. |
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196 Afterward, you can install and update nginx from the repository. |
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197 </para> |
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198 |
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199 <section name="RHEL and derivatives" id="RHEL"> |
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200 |
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201 <para> |
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202 This section applies to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and its derivatives such as |
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203 CentOS, Oracle Linux, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux. |
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204 </para> |
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205 |
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206 <para> |
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207 Install the prerequisites: |
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208 <programlisting> |
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209 sudo yum install yum-utils |
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210 </programlisting> |
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211 |
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212 To set up the yum repository, create the file named |
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213 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path> |
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214 with the following contents: |
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215 |
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216 <programlisting> |
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217 [nginx-stable] |
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218 name=nginx stable repo |
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219 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ |
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220 gpgcheck=1 |
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221 enabled=1 |
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222 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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223 module_hotfixes=true |
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224 |
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225 [nginx-mainline] |
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226 name=nginx mainline repo |
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227 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ |
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228 gpgcheck=1 |
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229 enabled=0 |
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230 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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231 module_hotfixes=true |
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232 </programlisting> |
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233 |
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234 By default, the repository for stable nginx packages is used. |
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235 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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236 run the following command: |
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237 <programlisting> |
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238 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline |
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239 </programlisting> |
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240 |
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241 To install nginx, run the following command: |
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242 <programlisting> |
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243 sudo yum install nginx |
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244 </programlisting> |
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245 |
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246 When prompted to accept the GPG key, verify that the fingerprint matches |
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247 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, |
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248 and if so, accept it. |
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249 </para> |
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250 |
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251 </section> |
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252 |
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253 |
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254 <section name="Debian" id="Debian"> |
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255 |
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256 <para> |
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257 Install the prerequisites: |
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258 <programlisting> |
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259 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release debian-archive-keyring |
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260 </programlisting> |
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261 </para> |
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262 |
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263 <para> |
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264 Import an official nginx signing key so apt could verify the packages |
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265 authenticity. |
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266 Fetch the key: |
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267 <programlisting> |
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268 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \ |
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269 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null |
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270 </programlisting> |
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271 |
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272 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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273 <programlisting> |
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274 gpg --dry-run --quiet --no-keyring --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg |
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275 </programlisting> |
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276 |
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277 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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278 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command> |
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279 as follows: |
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280 <programlisting> |
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281 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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282 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 |
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283 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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284 </programlisting> |
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285 If the fingerprint is different, remove the file. |
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286 </para> |
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287 |
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288 <para> |
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289 To set up the apt repository for stable nginx packages, |
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290 run the following command: |
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291 <programlisting> |
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292 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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293 http://nginx.org/packages/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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294 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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295 </programlisting> |
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296 |
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297 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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298 run the following command instead: |
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299 <programlisting> |
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300 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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301 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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302 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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303 </programlisting> |
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304 </para> |
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305 |
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306 <para> |
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307 Set up repository pinning to prefer our packages over |
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308 distribution-provided ones: |
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309 <programlisting> |
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310 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \ |
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311 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx |
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312 </programlisting> |
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313 </para> |
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314 |
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315 <para> |
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316 To install nginx, run the following commands: |
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317 <programlisting> |
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318 sudo apt update |
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319 sudo apt install nginx |
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320 </programlisting> |
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321 </para> |
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322 |
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323 </section> |
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324 |
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325 |
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326 <section name="Ubuntu" id="Ubuntu"> |
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327 |
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328 <para> |
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329 Install the prerequisites: |
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330 <programlisting> |
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331 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release ubuntu-keyring |
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332 </programlisting> |
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333 </para> |
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334 |
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335 <para> |
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336 Import an official nginx signing key so apt could verify the packages |
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337 authenticity. |
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338 Fetch the key: |
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339 <programlisting> |
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340 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \ |
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341 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null |
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342 </programlisting> |
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343 |
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344 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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345 <programlisting> |
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346 gpg --dry-run --quiet --no-keyring --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg |
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347 </programlisting> |
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348 |
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349 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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350 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command> |
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351 as follows: |
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352 <programlisting> |
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353 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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354 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 |
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355 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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356 </programlisting> |
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357 If the fingerprint is different, remove the file. |
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358 </para> |
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359 |
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360 <para> |
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361 To set up the apt repository for stable nginx packages, |
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362 run the following command: |
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363 <programlisting> |
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364 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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365 http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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366 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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367 </programlisting> |
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368 |
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369 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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370 run the following command instead: |
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371 <programlisting> |
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372 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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373 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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374 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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375 </programlisting> |
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376 </para> |
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377 |
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378 <para> |
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379 Set up repository pinning to prefer our packages over |
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380 distribution-provided ones: |
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381 <programlisting> |
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382 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \ |
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383 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx |
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384 </programlisting> |
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385 </para> |
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386 |
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387 <para> |
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388 To install nginx, run the following commands: |
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389 <programlisting> |
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390 sudo apt update |
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391 sudo apt install nginx |
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392 </programlisting> |
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393 </para> |
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394 |
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395 </section> |
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396 |
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397 |
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398 <section name="SLES" id="SLES"> |
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399 |
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400 <para> |
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401 Install the prerequisites: |
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402 <programlisting> |
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403 sudo zypper install curl ca-certificates gpg2 |
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404 </programlisting> |
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405 |
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406 To set up the zypper repository for stable nginx packages, |
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407 run the following command: |
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408 <programlisting> |
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409 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \ |
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410 'http://nginx.org/packages/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-stable |
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411 </programlisting> |
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412 |
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413 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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414 run the following command instead: |
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415 <programlisting> |
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416 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \ |
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417 'http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-mainline |
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418 </programlisting> |
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419 |
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420 Next, import an official nginx signing key so zypper/rpm could verify |
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421 the packages authenticity. |
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422 Fetch the key: |
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423 <programlisting> |
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424 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.key https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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425 </programlisting> |
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426 |
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427 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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428 <programlisting> |
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429 gpg --with-fingerprint /tmp/nginx_signing.key |
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430 </programlisting> |
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431 |
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432 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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433 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command> |
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434 as follows: |
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435 <programlisting> |
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436 pub 2048R/7BD9BF62 2011-08-19 [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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437 Key fingerprint = 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62 |
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438 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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439 </programlisting> |
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440 |
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441 Finally, import the key to the rpm database: |
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442 <programlisting> |
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443 sudo rpmkeys --import /tmp/nginx_signing.key |
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444 </programlisting> |
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445 |
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446 To install nginx, run the following command: |
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447 <programlisting> |
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448 sudo zypper install nginx |
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449 </programlisting> |
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450 </para> |
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451 |
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452 </section> |
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453 |
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454 |
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455 <section name="Alpine" id="Alpine"> |
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456 |
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457 <para> |
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458 Install the prerequisites: |
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459 <programlisting> |
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460 sudo apk add openssl curl ca-certificates |
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461 </programlisting> |
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462 |
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463 To set up the apk repository for stable nginx packages, |
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464 run the following command: |
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465 <programlisting> |
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466 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \ |
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|
467 "@nginx " \ |
2323
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Added Alpine Linux.
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changeset
|
468 "http://nginx.org/packages/alpine/v" \ |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
469 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \ |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
470 "/main" \ |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
471 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories |
eaef8f4ca921
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
472 </programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
473 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
474 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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diff
changeset
|
475 run the following command instead: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
476 <programlisting> |
2661
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Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
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diff
changeset
|
477 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \ |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
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diff
changeset
|
478 "@nginx " \ |
2323
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
479 "http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/alpine/v" \ |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
480 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \ |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
481 "/main" \ |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
482 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
483 </programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
484 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
485 Next, import an official nginx signing key so apk could verify |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
486 the packages authenticity. |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
487 Fetch the key: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
488 <programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
489 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.rsa.pub |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
490 </programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
491 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
492 Verify that downloaded file contains the proper key: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
493 <programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
494 openssl rsa -pubin -in /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub -text -noout |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
495 </programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
496 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
497 The output should contain the following modulus: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
498 <programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
499 Public-Key: (2048 bit) |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
500 Modulus: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
501 00:fe:14:f6:0a:1a:b8:86:19:fe:cd:ab:02:9f:58: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
502 2f:37:70:15:74:d6:06:9b:81:55:90:99:96:cc:70: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
503 5c:de:5b:e8:4c:b2:0c:47:5b:a8:a2:98:3d:11:b1: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
504 f6:7d:a0:46:df:24:23:c6:d0:24:52:67:ba:69:ab: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
505 9a:4a:6a:66:2c:db:e1:09:f1:0d:b2:b0:e1:47:1f: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
506 0a:46:ac:0d:82:f3:3c:8d:02:ce:08:43:19:d9:64: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
507 86:c4:4e:07:12:c0:5b:43:ba:7d:17:8a:a3:f0:3d: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
508 98:32:b9:75:66:f4:f0:1b:2d:94:5b:7c:1c:e6:f3: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
509 04:7f:dd:25:b2:82:a6:41:04:b7:50:93:94:c4:7c: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
510 34:7e:12:7c:bf:33:54:55:47:8c:42:94:40:8e:34: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
511 5f:54:04:1d:9e:8c:57:48:d4:b0:f8:e4:03:db:3f: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
512 68:6c:37:fa:62:14:1c:94:d6:de:f2:2b:68:29:17: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
513 24:6d:f7:b5:b3:18:79:fd:31:5e:7f:4c:be:c0:99: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
514 13:cc:e2:97:2b:dc:96:9c:9a:d0:a7:c5:77:82:67: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
515 c9:cb:a9:e7:68:4a:e1:c5:ba:1c:32:0e:79:40:6e: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
516 ef:08:d7:a3:b9:5d:1a:df:ce:1a:c7:44:91:4c:d4: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
517 99:c8:88:69:b3:66:2e:b3:06:f1:f4:22:d7:f2:5f: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
518 ab:6d |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
519 Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
520 </programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
521 |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
522 Finally, move the key to apk trusted keys storage: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
523 <programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
524 sudo mv /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub /etc/apk/keys/ |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
525 </programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
526 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
527 To install nginx, run the following command: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
528 <programlisting> |
2661
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Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
529 sudo apk add nginx@nginx |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
530 </programlisting> |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
531 |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
532 The <literal>@nginx</literal> tag should also be specified when installing |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
533 packages with <link url="#dynmodules">dynamic modules</link>: |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
534 <programlisting> |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
535 sudo apk add nginx-module-image-filter@nginx nginx-module-njs@nginx |
2323
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
536 </programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
537 </para> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
538 |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
539 </section> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
540 |
2755
6eff5d63925b
Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2754
diff
changeset
|
541 |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
542 <section name="Amazon Linux" id="Amazon-Linux"> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
543 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
544 <para> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
545 Install the prerequisites: |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
546 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
547 sudo yum install yum-utils |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
548 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
549 |
2944
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
550 To set up the yum repository for Amazon Linux 2, create the file named |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
551 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
552 with the following contents: |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
553 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
554 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
555 [nginx-stable] |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
556 name=nginx stable repo |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
557 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/ |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
558 gpgcheck=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
559 enabled=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
560 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
561 module_hotfixes=true |
2962
10a66e00b46f
Linux packages: specified priority for Amazon Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2944
diff
changeset
|
562 priority=9 |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
563 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
564 [nginx-mainline] |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
565 name=nginx mainline repo |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
566 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/ |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
567 gpgcheck=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
568 enabled=0 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
569 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
570 module_hotfixes=true |
2962
10a66e00b46f
Linux packages: specified priority for Amazon Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2944
diff
changeset
|
571 priority=9 |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
572 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
573 |
2944
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
574 To set up the yum repository for Amazon Linux 2023, create the file named |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
575 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path> |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
576 with the following contents: |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
577 |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
578 <programlisting> |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
579 [nginx-stable] |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
580 name=nginx stable repo |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
581 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/amzn/2023/$basearch/ |
23d3cabaab95
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2023.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2913
diff
changeset
|
582 gpgcheck=1 |
23d3cabaab95
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583 enabled=1 |
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584 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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585 module_hotfixes=true |
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586 priority=9 |
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587 |
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|
588 [nginx-mainline] |
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589 name=nginx mainline repo |
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590 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/amzn/2023/$basearch/ |
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591 gpgcheck=1 |
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parents:
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592 enabled=0 |
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593 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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594 module_hotfixes=true |
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diff
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595 priority=9 |
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596 </programlisting> |
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parents:
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597 |
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598 By default, the repository for stable nginx packages is used. |
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599 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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600 run the following command: |
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|
601 <programlisting> |
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|
602 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline |
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changeset
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603 </programlisting> |
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604 |
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parents:
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changeset
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605 To install nginx, run the following command: |
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606 <programlisting> |
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parents:
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607 sudo yum install nginx |
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608 </programlisting> |
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609 |
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610 When prompted to accept the GPG key, verify that the fingerprint matches |
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Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
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611 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, |
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612 and if so, accept it. |
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613 </para> |
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614 |
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615 </section> |
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616 |
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617 </section> |
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618 |
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619 |
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620 <section name="Source Packages" id="sourcepackages"> |
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621 |
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622 <para> |
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623 Packaging sources can be found in the |
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624 <link url="http://hg.nginx.org/pkg-oss">packaging sources repository</link>. |
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625 </para> |
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626 |
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627 <para> |
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628 The <literal>default</literal> branch holds packaging sources for the current |
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629 mainline version, while <literal>stable-*</literal> branches contain latest |
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630 sources for stable releases. |
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631 To build binary packages, run <command>make</command> in |
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632 <path>debian/</path> directory on Debian/Ubuntu, or in |
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633 <path>rpm/SPECS/</path> on RHEL and derivatives, SLES, and Amazon Linux, or in |
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634 <path>alpine/</path> on Alpine. |
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|
635 </para> |
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636 |
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637 <para> |
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638 Packaging sources are distributed under the same |
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639 <link url="../LICENSE">2-clause BSD-like license</link> |
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640 used by nginx. |
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|
641 </para> |
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|
642 |
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643 </section> |
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644 |
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|
645 |
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646 <section name="Dynamic Modules" id="dynmodules"> |
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Linux packages for dynamic modules.
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647 |
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648 <para> |
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649 Main nginx package is built with all modules that do not require additional |
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650 libraries to avoid extra dependencies. |
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651 Since version 1.9.11, nginx supports |
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652 <link doc="docs/ngx_core_module.xml" id="load_module">dynamic modules</link> |
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653 and the following modules are built as dynamic and shipped as separate |
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654 packages: |
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|
655 <programlisting> |
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|
656 nginx-module-geoip |
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|
657 nginx-module-image-filter |
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|
658 nginx-module-njs |
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|
659 nginx-module-perl |
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|
660 nginx-module-xslt |
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|
661 </programlisting> |
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|
662 </para> |
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|
663 |
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|
664 </section> |
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|
665 |
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|
666 |
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|
667 <section name="Signatures" id="signatures"> |
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|
668 |
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|
669 <para> |
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|
670 Since our <link doc="../en/pgp_keys.xml">PGP keys</link> |
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|
671 and packages are located on the same server, |
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|
672 they are equally trusted. |
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changeset
|
673 It is highly advised to additionally verify |
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changeset
|
674 the authenticity of the downloaded PGP key. |
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changeset
|
675 PGP has the “Web of Trust” concept, |
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diff
changeset
|
676 when a key is signed by someone else’s key, |
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diff
changeset
|
677 that in turn is signed by another key and so on. |
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diff
changeset
|
678 It often makes possible to build a chain from an arbitrary key |
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changeset
|
679 to someone’s key who you know and trust personally, |
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changeset
|
680 thus verify the authenticity of the first key in a chain. |
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diff
changeset
|
681 This concept is described in details in |
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parents:
2849
diff
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|
682 <link url="https://www.gnupg.org/howtos/en/GPGMiniHowto-1.html"> |
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|
683 GPG Mini Howto</link>. |
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diff
changeset
|
684 Our keys have enough signatures, |
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diff
changeset
|
685 and their authenticity is relatively easy to check. |
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changeset
|
686 </para> |
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diff
changeset
|
687 |
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diff
changeset
|
688 </section> |
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diff
changeset
|
689 |
882
d1002c39ac0a
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
690 </article> |