nginx-site: xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 505:837bcf62b628

Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" directive achieves. Referenced the "fastcgi_cache_lock" directive from there, which has similar effect when populating a new cache element.

author	Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date	Tue, 24 Apr 2012 07:24:22 +0000
parents	65843513cff5
children	657848837328

rev	line source
222 bfe3eff81d04 Removed redundant encoding specification. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 135 diff changeset	1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	2
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	3 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	4
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	5 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module"
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	6 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html"
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	7 lang="ru">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	8
110 40eec261c2a6 Added proper support for anonymous sections, notably for the summary. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 106 diff changeset	9 <section id="summary">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	10
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	11 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	12 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	13 запросы FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	14 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	15
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	16 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	17
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	18
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	19 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	20
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	21 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	22 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	23 location / {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	24 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	25 fastcgi_index index.php;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	26
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	27 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	28 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	29 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	30 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	31 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	32 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	33 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	34 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	35
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	36 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	37
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	38
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	39 <section id="directives" name="Директивы">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	40
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	41 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	42 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	43 <default>4k\|8k</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	44 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	45 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	46 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	47
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	48 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	49 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	50 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	51 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	52 По умолчанию размер буфера равен размеру одного буфера в директиве
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	53 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, однако его можно сделать меньше.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	54 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	55
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	56 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	57
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	58
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	59 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	60 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	61 <default>8 4k\|8k</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	62 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	63 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	64 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	65
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	66 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	67 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	68 для одного соединения,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	69 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	70 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	71 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	72 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	73
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	74 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	75
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	76
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	77 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	78 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	79 <default>8k\|16k</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	80 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	81 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	82 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	83
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	84 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	85 Ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	86 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	87 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	88 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	89 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	90 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	91 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	92 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	93
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	94 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	95
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	96
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	97 <directive name="fastcgi_cache">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	98 <syntax><value>зона</value> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	99 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	100 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	101 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	102 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	103
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	104 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	105 Задаёт зону для кэширования.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	106 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	107 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	108 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	109 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	110
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	111 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	112
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	113
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	114 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	115 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	116 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	117 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	118 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	119 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	120
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	121 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	122 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	123 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	124 то ответ не берётся из кэша:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	125 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	126 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	127 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	128 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	129 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	130 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	131
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	132 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	133
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	134
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	135 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	136 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	137 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	138 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	139 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	140 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	141
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	142 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	143 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например,
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	144 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	145 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	146 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	147 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	148
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	149 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	150
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	151
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	152 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock">
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	153 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	154 <default>off</default>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	155 <context>http</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	156 <context>server</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	157 <context>location</context>
310 86732337c730 Added a historical information for proxy_cache_lock, proxy_cache_lock_timeout, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 302 diff changeset	158 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	159
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	160 <para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	161 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	162 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	163 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	164 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	165 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	166 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	167 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	168 </para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	169
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	170 </directive>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	171
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	172
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	173 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout">
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	174 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	175 <default>5s</default>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	176 <context>http</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	177 <context>server</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	178 <context>location</context>
310 86732337c730 Added a historical information for proxy_cache_lock, proxy_cache_lock_timeout, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 302 diff changeset	179 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	180
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	181 <para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	182 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	183 </para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	184
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	185 </directive>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	186
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	187
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	188 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	189 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	190 <default>1</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	191 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	192 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	193 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	194
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	195 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	196 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	197 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	198
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	199 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	200
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	201
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	202 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	203 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	204 <value>путь</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	205 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	206 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	207 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	208 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	209 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	210 <context>http</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	211
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	212 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	213 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	214 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	215 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	216 от проксированного URL.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	217 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	218 например, при использовании
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	219 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	220 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	221 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	222 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	223 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	224 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	225 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	226 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	227
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	228 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	229 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	230 переименовывается.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	231 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	232 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	233 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	234 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	235 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	236 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	237 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	238 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	239
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	240 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	241 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в разделяемой
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	242 памяти — зоне, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	243 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>.
285 2305be197a84 Spell. Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com> parents: 275 diff changeset	244 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	245 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	246 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	247 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	248
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	249 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	250 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	251 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	252 его размеров удаляет самые невостребованные данные.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	253 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	254
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	255 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	256
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	257
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	258 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	259 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	260 <literal>error</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	261 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	262 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	263 <literal>updating</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	264 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	265 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	266 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	267 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	268 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	269 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	270 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	271 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	272 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	273
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	274 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	275 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	276 если при работе с FastCGI-сервером возникла ошибка.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	277 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	278 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>.
505 837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	279 </para>
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	280
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	281 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	282 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	283 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	284 если на данный момент он уже обновляется.
505 837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	285 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	286 при обновлении закэшированных данных.
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	287 </para>
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	288
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	289 <para>
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	290 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	291 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	292 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	293 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	294
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	295 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	296
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	297
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	298 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	299 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	300 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	301 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	302 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	303 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	304
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	305 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	306 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	307 Например, директивы
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	308 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	309 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	310 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	311 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	312 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	313 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	314 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	315
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	316 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	317 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	318 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	319 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	320 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	321 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	322 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	323
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	324 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	325 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	326 <literal>any</literal>:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	327 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	328 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	329 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	330 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	331 </example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	332 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	333
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	334 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	335
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	336
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	337 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	338 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	339 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	340 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	341 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	342 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	343
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	344 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	345 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	346 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	347 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	348
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	349 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	350
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	351
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	352 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	353 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	354 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	355 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	356 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	357 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	358
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	359 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	360 По умолчанию
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	361 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	362 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	363 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	364 которые не будут передаваться.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	365 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	366 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	367 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	368
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	369 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	370
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	371
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	372 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	373 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	374 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	375 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	376 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	377 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	378
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	379 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	380 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	381 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	382 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	383
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	384 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	385
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	386
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	387 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	388 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	389 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	390 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	391 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	392 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	393
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	394 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	395 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	396 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	397 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6),
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	398 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6),
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	399 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	400 <header>Cache-Control</header> и <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44).
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	401 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	402
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	403 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	404
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	405
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	406 <directive name="fastcgi_index">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	407 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	408 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	409 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	410 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	411 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	412
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	413 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	414 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	415 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	416 если URI заканчивается слэшом.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	417 Например, при таких настройках
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	418 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	419 fastcgi_index index.php;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	420 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	421 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	422 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>”
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	423 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	424 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	425 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”—
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	426 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	427 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	428
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	429 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	430
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	431
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	432 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	433 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	434 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	435 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	436 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	437 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	438
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	439 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	440 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	441 больше либо равным 400, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx'у с помощью
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	442 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>.
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	443 </para>
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	444
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	445 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	446
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	447
316 1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	448 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn">
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	449 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	450 <default>off</default>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	451 <context>http</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	452 <context>server</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	453 <context>location</context>
498 65843513cff5 Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 411 diff changeset	454 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in>
316 1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	455
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	456 <para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	457 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	458 после отправки ответа.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	459 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	460 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	461 Это в частности требуется для функционирования
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	462 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	463 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	464 </para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	465
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	466 </directive>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	467
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	468
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	469 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	470 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	471 <default>1024m</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	472 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	473 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	474 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	475
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	476 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	477 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы памяти, заданные
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	478 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>,
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	479 часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	480 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	481 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	482 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	483 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	484
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	485 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	486 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	487 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	488
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	489 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	490
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	491
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	492 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	493 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	494 <literal>error</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	495 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	496 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	497 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	498 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	499 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	500 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	501 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	502 <default>error timeout</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	503 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	504 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	505 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	506
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	507 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	508 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	509 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	510
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	511 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	512 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	513 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	514
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	515 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	516 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	517 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	518
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	519 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	520 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	521
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	522 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	523 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	524
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	525 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	526 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	527
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	528 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	529 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	530
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	531 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	532 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	533
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	534 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	535 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	536
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	537 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	538 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	539 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	540 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	541 то исправить это уже невозможно.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	542 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	543
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	544 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	545
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	546
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	547 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	548 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	549 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	550 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	551 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	552 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	553
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	554 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	555 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	556 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	557 то ответ не будет сохранён:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	558 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	559 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	560 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	561 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	562 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	563 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	564
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	565 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	566
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	567
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	568 <directive name="fastcgi_param">
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	569 <syntax>
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	570 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	571 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	572 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	573 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	574 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	575 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	576
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	577 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	578 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	579 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	580 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	581 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	582 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	583
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	584 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	585 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	586 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	587 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	588 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	589 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	590 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	591
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	592 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	593 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	594 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	595 передаются параметры запроса.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	596 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	597
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	598 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	599 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	600 ещё три параметра:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	601 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	602 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	603 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	604 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	605 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	606 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	607
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	608 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	609 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	610 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	611 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	612 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	613 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	614 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	615 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	616
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	617 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	618 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11),
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	619 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет:
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	620 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	621 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	622 </example>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	623 </para>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	624
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	625 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	626
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	627
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	628 <directive name="fastcgi_pass">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	629 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	630 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	631 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	632 <context>if в location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	633
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	634 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	635 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	636 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или адреса, и порта, например,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	637 <example>
351 a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 316 diff changeset	638 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	639 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	640 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	641 <example>
351 a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 316 diff changeset	642 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	643 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	644 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	645
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	646 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	647 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	648 использоваться по очереди (round-robin).
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	649 И, кроме того, адрес может быть
135 edf8c90f8085 Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 110 diff changeset	650 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	651 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	652
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	653 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	654
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	655
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	656 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	657 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	658 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	659 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	660 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	661 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	662
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	663 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	664 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	665 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	666 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	667
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	668 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	669
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	670
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	671 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	672 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	673 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	674 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	675 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	676 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	677
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	678 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	679 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	680 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	681 а только между двумя операциями чтения.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	682 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст,
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	683 соединение закрывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	684 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	685
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	686 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	687
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	688
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	689 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	690 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	691 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	692 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	693 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	694 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	695
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	696 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	697 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	698 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	699 а только между двумя операциями записи.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	700 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных,
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	701 соединение закрывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	702 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	703
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	704 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	705
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	706
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	707 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	708 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	709 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	710 <context>location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	711
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	712 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	713 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	714 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	715 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	716 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	717 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	718 Например, при таких настройках
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	719 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	720 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	721 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	722 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	723 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	724 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	725 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>”
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	726 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	727 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	728 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	729 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	730
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	731 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	732
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	733
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	734 <directive name="fastcgi_store">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	735 <syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	736 <literal>on</literal> \|
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	737 <literal>off</literal> \|
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	738 <value>строка</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	739 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	740 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	741 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	742 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	743
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	744 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	745 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	746 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	747 указанными в директивах
106 56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	748 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	749 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	750 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	751 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	752 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	753 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	754 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	755 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	756
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	757 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	758 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	759 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	760 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	761 переименовывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	762 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	763 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	764 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	765 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	766 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	767 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	768 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	769 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	770
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	771 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	772 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	773 неизменяемых файлов, например, так:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	774 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	775 location /images/ {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	776 root /data/www;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	777 open_file_cache_errors off;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	778 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	779 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	780
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	781 location /fetch/ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	782 internal;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	783
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	784 fastcgi_pass backend:9000;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	785 ...
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	786
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	787 fastcgi_store on;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	788 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	789 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	790
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	791 alias /data/www/;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	792 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	793 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	794 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	795
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	796 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	797
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	798
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	799 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	800 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	801 <default>user:rw</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	802 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	803 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	804 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	805
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	806 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	807 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	808 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	809 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	810 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	811 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	812
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	813 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	814 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	815 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	816 указывать необязательно:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	817 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	818 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	819 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	820 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	821
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	822 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	823
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	824
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	825 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	826 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	827 <default>8k\|16k</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	828 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	829 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	830 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	831
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	832 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	833 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	834 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	835 во временные файлы.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	836 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	837 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	838 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	839 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	840 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	841
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	842 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	843
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	844
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	845 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	846 <syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	847 <value>путь</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	848 [<value>уровень1</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	849 [<value>уровень2</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	850 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	851 <default>fastcgi_temp</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	852 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	853 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	854 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	855
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	856 <para>
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	857 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными,
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	858 полученными от FastCGI-серверов.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	859 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	860 Например, при такой конфигурации
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	861 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	862 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	863 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	864 временный файл будет следующего вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	865 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	866 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	867 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	868 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	869
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	870 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	871
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	872 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	873
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	874
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	875 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	876
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	877 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	878 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	879 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	880 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	881 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	882 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	883 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	884 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	885 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	886
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	887 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	888
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	889
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	890 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	891
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	892 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	893 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	894 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	895 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>:
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	896 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	897
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	898 <tag-name><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	899 <tag-desc>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	900 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом,
367 f4033b9bc4ec - Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 364 diff changeset	901 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	902 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	903 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	904 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	905 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	906 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	907 директив
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	908 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	909 fastcgi_index index.php;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	910 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	911 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	912 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	913 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	914
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	915 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	916 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	917 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	918 задаваемого этой директивой.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	919 </para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	920 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	921
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	922 <tag-name><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	923 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	924 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	925 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	926 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	927 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	928
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	929 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	930 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	931
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	932 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	933
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	934 </module>

Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 505:837bcf62b628