nginx-site: xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 580:be54c443235a

Added copyright markers to documentation sources.

author	Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date	Tue, 10 Jul 2012 12:59:42 +0000
parents	ebcb351d9eb3
children	764fbac1b8b4

rev	line source
222 bfe3eff81d04 Removed redundant encoding specification. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 135 diff changeset	1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	2
580 be54c443235a Added copyright markers to documentation sources. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 575 diff changeset	3 <!--
be54c443235a Added copyright markers to documentation sources. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 575 diff changeset	4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
be54c443235a Added copyright markers to documentation sources. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 575 diff changeset	5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
be54c443235a Added copyright markers to documentation sources. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 575 diff changeset	6 -->
be54c443235a Added copyright markers to documentation sources. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 575 diff changeset	7
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	9
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module"
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html"
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	12 lang="ru">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	13
110 40eec261c2a6 Added proper support for anonymous sections, notably for the summary. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 106 diff changeset	14 <section id="summary">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	15
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	16 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	17 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	18 запросы FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	19 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	20
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	21 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	22
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	23
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	24 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	25
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	26 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	27 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	28 location / {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	29 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	30 fastcgi_index index.php;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	31
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	32 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	33 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	34 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	35 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	36 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	37 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	38 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	39 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	40
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	41 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	42
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	43
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	44 <section id="directives" name="Директивы">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	45
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	46 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	47 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	48 <default>4k\|8k</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	49 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	50 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	51 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	52
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	53 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	54 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	55 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	56 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	57 По умолчанию размер буфера равен размеру одного буфера в директиве
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	58 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, однако его можно сделать меньше.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	59 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	60
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	61 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	62
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	63
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	64 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	65 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	66 <default>8 4k\|8k</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	67 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	68 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	69 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	70
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	71 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	72 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	73 для одного соединения,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	74 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	75 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	76 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	77 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	78
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	79 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	80
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	81
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	82 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	83 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	84 <default>8k\|16k</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	85 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	86 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	87 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	88
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	89 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	90 Ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	91 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	92 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	93 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	94 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	95 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	96 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	97 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	98
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	99 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	100
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	101
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	102 <directive name="fastcgi_cache">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	103 <syntax><value>зона</value> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	104 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	105 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	106 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	107 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	108
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	109 <para>
575 ebcb351d9eb3 Consistently using the term "shared memory zone". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 509 diff changeset	110 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	111 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	112 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	113 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	114 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	115
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	116 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	117
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	118
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	119 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	120 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	121 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	122 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	123 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	124 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	125
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	126 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	127 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	128 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	129 то ответ не берётся из кэша:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	130 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	131 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	132 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	133 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	134 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	135 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	136
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	137 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	138
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	139
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	140 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	141 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	142 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	143 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	144 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	145 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	146
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	147 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	148 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например,
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	149 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	150 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	151 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	152 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	153
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	154 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	155
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	156
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	157 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock">
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	158 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	159 <default>off</default>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	160 <context>http</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	161 <context>server</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	162 <context>location</context>
310 86732337c730 Added a historical information for proxy_cache_lock, proxy_cache_lock_timeout, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 302 diff changeset	163 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	164
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	165 <para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	166 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	167 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	168 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	169 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	170 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	171 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	172 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	173 </para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	174
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	175 </directive>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	176
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	177
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	178 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout">
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	179 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	180 <default>5s</default>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	181 <context>http</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	182 <context>server</context>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	183 <context>location</context>
310 86732337c730 Added a historical information for proxy_cache_lock, proxy_cache_lock_timeout, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 302 diff changeset	184 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302 df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	185
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	186 <para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	187 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>.
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	188 </para>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	189
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	190 </directive>
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	191
df728215db07 Documented "proxy_cache_lock", "proxy_cache_lock_timeout", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 299 diff changeset	192
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	193 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	194 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	195 <default>1</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	196 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	197 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	198 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	199
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	200 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	201 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	202 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	203
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	204 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	205
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	206
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	207 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	208 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	209 <value>путь</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	210 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	211 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	212 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]
508 5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	213 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>]
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	214 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>]
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	215 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>]
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	216 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	217 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	218 <context>http</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	219
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	220 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	221 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	222 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	223 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	224 от проксированного URL.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	225 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	226 например, при использовании
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	227 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	228 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	229 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	230 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	231 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	232 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	233 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	234 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	235
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	236 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	237 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	238 переименовывается.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	239 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	240 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	241 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	242 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	243 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	244 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	245 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	246 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	247
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	248 <para>
575 ebcb351d9eb3 Consistently using the term "shared memory zone". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 509 diff changeset	249 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне
ebcb351d9eb3 Consistently using the term "shared memory zone". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 509 diff changeset	250 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	251 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>.
285 2305be197a84 Spell. Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com> parents: 275 diff changeset	252 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	253 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	254 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	255 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	256
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	257 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	258 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	259 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении
507 d00a4f9b1c5d Better translation of "LRU". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 506 diff changeset	260 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	261 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	262
508 5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	263 <para>
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	264 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”,
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	265 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных,
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	266 хранящихся на файловой системе.
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	267 Загрузка происходит итерациями.
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	268 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal>
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	269 элементов (по умолчанию 100).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	270 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	271 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	272 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	273 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	274 </para>
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 507 diff changeset	275
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	276 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	277
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	278
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	279 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	280 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	281 <literal>error</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	282 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	283 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	284 <literal>updating</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	285 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	286 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	287 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	288 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	289 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	290 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	291 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	292 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	293 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	294
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	295 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	296 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	297 если при работе с FastCGI-сервером возникла ошибка.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	298 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	299 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>.
505 837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	300 </para>
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	301
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	302 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	303 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	304 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	305 если на данный момент он уже обновляется.
505 837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	306 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	307 при обновлении закэшированных данных.
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	308 </para>
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	309
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	310 <para>
509 0e55c9a48da9 Trimmed space at EOL. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 508 diff changeset	311 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при
505 837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	312 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой
837bcf62b628 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale" Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 498 diff changeset	313 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	314 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	315
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	316 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	317
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	318
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	319 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	320 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	321 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	322 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	323 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	324 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	325
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	326 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	327 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	328 Например, директивы
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	329 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	330 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	331 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	332 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	333 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	334 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	335 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	336
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	337 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	338 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	339 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	340 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	341 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	342 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	343 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	344
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	345 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	346 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	347 <literal>any</literal>:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	348 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	349 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	350 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	351 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	352 </example>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	353 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	354
506 657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	355 <para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	356 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	357 в заголовке ответа.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	358 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	359 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	360 ответа в секундах.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	361 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	362 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	363 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	364 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	365 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	366 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	367 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	368 не будет кэшироваться.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	369 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	370 при помощи директивы <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	371 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	372
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	373 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	374
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	375
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	376 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	377 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	378 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	379 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	380 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	381 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	382
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	383 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	384 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	385 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	386 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	387
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	388 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	389
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	390
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	391 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	392 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	393 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	394 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	395 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	396 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	397
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	398 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	399 По умолчанию
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	400 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	401 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	402 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	403 которые не будут передаваться.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	404 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	405 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	406 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	407
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	408 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	409
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	410
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	411 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	412 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	413 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	414 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	415 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	416 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	417
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	418 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	419 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	420 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	421 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	422
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	423 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	424
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	425
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	426 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	427 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	428 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	429 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	430 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	431 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	432
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	433 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	434 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	435 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	436 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6),
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	437 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6),
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	438 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	439 <header>Cache-Control</header> и <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44).
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	440 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	441
506 657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	442 <para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	443 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем:
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	444 <list type="bullet" compact="no">
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	445
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	446 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	447 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	448 <header>Cache-Control</header> и <header>Set-Cookie</header>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	449 задают параметры <link id="fastcgi_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	450 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	451
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	452 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	453 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	454 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	455 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	456 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	457
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	458 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	459 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	460 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	461 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	462 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	463
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	464 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	465 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	466 буферизацию ответа;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	467 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	468
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	469 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	470 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	471 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	472 ответа.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	473 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	474
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	475 </list>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	476 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 505 diff changeset	477
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	478 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	479
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	480
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	481 <directive name="fastcgi_index">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	482 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	483 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	484 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	485 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	486 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	487
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	488 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	489 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	490 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	491 если URI заканчивается слэшом.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	492 Например, при таких настройках
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	493 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	494 fastcgi_index index.php;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	495 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	496 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	497 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>”
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	498 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	499 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	500 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”—
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	501 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	502 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	503
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	504 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	505
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	506
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	507 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	508 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	509 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	510 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	511 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	512 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	513
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	514 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	515 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	516 больше либо равным 400, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx'у с помощью
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	517 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>.
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	518 </para>
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	519
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	520 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	521
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	522
316 1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	523 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn">
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	524 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	525 <default>off</default>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	526 <context>http</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	527 <context>server</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	528 <context>location</context>
498 65843513cff5 Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 411 diff changeset	529 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in>
316 1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	530
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	531 <para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	532 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	533 после отправки ответа.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	534 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	535 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	536 Это в частности требуется для функционирования
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	537 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	538 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	539 </para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	540
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	541 </directive>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version", Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 310 diff changeset	542
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	543
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	544 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	545 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	546 <default>1024m</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	547 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	548 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	549 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	550
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	551 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	552 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы памяти, заданные
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	553 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>,
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	554 часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	555 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	556 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	557 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	558 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	559
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	560 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	561 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	562 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	563
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	564 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	565
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	566
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	567 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	568 <syntax>
364 bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	569 <literal>error</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	570 <literal>timeout</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	571 <literal>invalid_header</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	572 <literal>http_500</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	573 <literal>http_503</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	574 <literal>http_404</literal> \|
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	575 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 351 diff changeset	576 ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	577 <default>error timeout</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	578 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	579 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	580 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	581
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	582 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	583 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	584 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	585
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	586 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	587 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	588 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	589
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	590 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	591 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	592 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	593
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	594 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	595 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	596
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	597 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	598 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	599
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	600 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	601 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	602
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	603 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	604 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	605
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	606 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	607 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	608
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	609 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	610 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	611
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	612 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	613 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	614 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	615 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	616 то исправить это уже невозможно.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	617 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	618
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	619 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	620
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	621
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	622 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache">
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	623 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	624 <default/>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	625 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	626 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	627 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	628
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	629 <para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	630 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	631 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	632 то ответ не будет сохранён:
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	633 <example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	634 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	635 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	636 </example>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	637 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	638 </para>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	639
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	640 </directive>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	641
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	642
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	643 <directive name="fastcgi_param">
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	644 <syntax>
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	645 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	646 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	647 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	648 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	649 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	650 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	651
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	652 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	653 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	654 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	655 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	656 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	657 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	658
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	659 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	660 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	661 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	662 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	663 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	664 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	665 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	666
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	667 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	668 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	669 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	670 передаются параметры запроса.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	671 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	672
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	673 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	674 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	675 ещё три параметра:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	676 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	677 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	678 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	679 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	680 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	681 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	682
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	683 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	684 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	685 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	686 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	687 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	688 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	689 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	690 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	691
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	692 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	693 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11),
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	694 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет:
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	695 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	696 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
239 fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	697 </example>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	698 </para>
fe72da550150 "fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty". Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	699
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	700 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	701
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	702
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	703 <directive name="fastcgi_pass">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	704 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	705 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	706 <context>location</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	707 <context>if в location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	708
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	709 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	710 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	711 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или адреса, и порта, например,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	712 <example>
351 a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 316 diff changeset	713 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	714 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	715 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	716 <example>
351 a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 316 diff changeset	717 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	718 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	719 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	720
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	721 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	722 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	723 использоваться по очереди (round-robin).
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	724 И, кроме того, адрес может быть
135 edf8c90f8085 Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 110 diff changeset	725 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	726 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	727
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	728 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	729
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	730
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	731 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	732 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	733 <default/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	734 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	735 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	736 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	737
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	738 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	739 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	740 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	741 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	742
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	743 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	744
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	745
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	746 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	747 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	748 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	749 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	750 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	751 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	752
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	753 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	754 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	755 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	756 а только между двумя операциями чтения.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	757 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст,
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	758 соединение закрывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	759 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	760
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	761 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	762
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	763
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	764 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	765 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	766 <default>60s</default>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	767 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	768 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	769 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	770
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	771 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	772 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	773 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	774 а только между двумя операциями записи.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	775 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных,
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	776 соединение закрывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	777 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	778
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	779 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	780
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	781
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	782 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	783 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	784 <default/>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	785 <context>location</context>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	786
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	787 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	788 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	789 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	790 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	791 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	792 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	793 Например, при таких настройках
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	794 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	795 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	796 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	797 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	798 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	799 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	800 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>”
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	801 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	802 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	803 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	804 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	805
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	806 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	807
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	808
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	809 <directive name="fastcgi_store">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	810 <syntax>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	811 <literal>on</literal> \|
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	812 <literal>off</literal> \|
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	813 <value>строка</value></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	814 <default>off</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	815 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	816 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	817 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	818
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	819 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	820 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	821 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	822 указанными в директивах
106 56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	823 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	824 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	825 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	826 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	827 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	828 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	829 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	830 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	831
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	832 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	833 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	834 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	835 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	836 переименовывается.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	837 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	838 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	839 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	840 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	841 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	842 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	843 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	844 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	845
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	846 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	847 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	848 неизменяемых файлов, например, так:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	849 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	850 location /images/ {
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	851 root /data/www;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	852 open_file_cache_errors off;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	853 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	854 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	855
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	856 location /fetch/ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	857 internal;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	858
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	859 fastcgi_pass backend:9000;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	860 ...
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	861
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	862 fastcgi_store on;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	863 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	864 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	865
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	866 alias /data/www/;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	867 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	868 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	869 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	870
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	871 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	872
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	873
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	874 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 239 diff changeset	875 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	876 <default>user:rw</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	877 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	878 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	879 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	880
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	881 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	882 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	883 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	884 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	885 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	886 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	887
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	888 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	889 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	890 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	891 указывать необязательно:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	892 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	893 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	894 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	895 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	896
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	897 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	898
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	899
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	900 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size">
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	901 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	902 <default>8k\|16k</default>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	903 <context>http</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	904 <context>server</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	905 <context>location</context>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	906
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	907 <para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	908 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	909 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	910 во временные файлы.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	911 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	912 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	913 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	914 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>.
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	915 </para>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	916
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	917 </directive>
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	918
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	919
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	920 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path">
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	921 <syntax>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	922 <value>путь</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	923 [<value>уровень1</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	924 [<value>уровень2</value>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	925 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	926 <default>fastcgi_temp</default>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	927 <context>http</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	928 <context>server</context>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	929 <context>location</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	930
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	931 <para>
411 f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	932 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными,
f8248d0e3c8f Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size, Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 367 diff changeset	933 полученными от FastCGI-серверов.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	934 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	935 Например, при такой конфигурации
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	936 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	937 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	938 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	939 временный файл будет следующего вида:
98 a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 97 diff changeset	940 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	941 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	942 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	943 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	944
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	945 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	946
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	947 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	948
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	949
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	950 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	951
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	952 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	953 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	954 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	955 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды.
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	956 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	957 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	958 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	959 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	960 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	961
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	962 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	963
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	964
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	965 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	966
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	967 <para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	968 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	969 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	970 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>:
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	971 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	972
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	973 <tag-name><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	974 <tag-desc>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	975 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом,
367 f4033b9bc4ec - Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 364 diff changeset	976 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	977 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	978 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	979 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>,
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	980 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	981 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	982 директив
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	983 <example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	984 fastcgi_index index.php;
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	985 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	986 </example>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	987 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	988 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	989
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	990 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	991 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	992 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения,
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	993 задаваемого этой директивой.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	994 </para>
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	995 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	996
295 38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	997 <tag-name><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name>
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	998 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	999 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	1000 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	1001 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>.
38e111ec051d Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	1002 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1003
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1004 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1005 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1006
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1007 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1008
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	1009 </module>

Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 580:be54c443235a