Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 2071:838c503fd2f7
Documented JSON object support for njs.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Tue, 14 Nov 2017 21:41:37 +0300 |
parents | fc3ba2e76974 |
children | a9a9a052b5bd |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
295 | 10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="48"> |
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14 |
110
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
295 | 18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать |
19 запросы FastCGI-серверу. | |
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20 </para> |
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21 |
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22 </section> |
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23 |
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24 |
295 | 25 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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26 |
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27 <para> |
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28 <example> |
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29 location / { |
295 | 30 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
31 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
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32 |
295 | 33 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
34 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
35 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; | |
36 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
37 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
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38 } |
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39 </example> |
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40 </para> |
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41 |
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42 </section> |
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43 |
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44 |
295 | 45 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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46 |
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47 <directive name="fastcgi_bind"> |
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48 <syntax> |
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49 <value>адрес</value> |
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50 [<literal>transparent</literal>] | |
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51 <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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52 <default/> |
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53 <context>http</context> |
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54 <context>server</context> |
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55 <context>location</context> |
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56 <appeared-in>0.8.22</appeared-in> |
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57 |
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58 <para> |
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59 Задаёт локальный IP-адрес с необязательным портом (1.11.2), |
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60 который будет использоваться в исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером. |
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61 В значении параметра допустимо использование переменных (1.3.12). |
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62 Специальное значение <literal>off</literal> (1.3.12) отменяет действие |
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63 унаследованной с предыдущего уровня конфигурации |
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64 директивы <literal>fastcgi_bind</literal>, позволяя системе |
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65 самостоятельно выбирать локальный IP-адрес и порт. |
772
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66 </para> |
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67 |
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68 <para id="fastcgi_bind_transparent"> |
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69 Параметр <literal>transparent</literal> (1.11.0) позволяет |
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70 задать нелокальный IP-aдрес, который будет использоваться в |
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71 исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером, |
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72 например, реальный IP-адрес клиента: |
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73 <example> |
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74 fastcgi_bind $remote_addr transparent; |
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75 </example> |
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76 Для работы параметра |
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77 необходимо запустить рабочие процессы nginx с привилегиями |
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78 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="user">суперпользователя</link>, |
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79 а также настроить таблицу маршрутизации ядра |
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80 для перехвата сетевого трафика с FastCGI-сервера. |
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81 </para> |
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82 |
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83 </directive> |
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84 |
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85 |
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86 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size"> |
102
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87 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 88 <default>4k|8k</default> |
89 <context>http</context> | |
90 <context>server</context> | |
91 <context>location</context> | |
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92 |
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93 <para> |
295 | 94 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться |
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95 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера. |
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96 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа. |
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97 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
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98 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
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99 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
76
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100 </para> |
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101 |
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102 </directive> |
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103 |
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104 |
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105 <directive name="fastcgi_buffering"> |
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106 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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107 <default>on</default> |
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108 <context>http</context> |
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109 <context>server</context> |
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110 <context>location</context> |
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111 <appeared-in>1.5.6</appeared-in> |
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112 |
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113 <para> |
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114 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
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115 </para> |
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116 |
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117 <para> |
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118 Если буферизация включена, то nginx принимает ответ FastCGI-сервера |
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119 как можно быстрее, сохраняя его в буферы, заданные директивами |
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120 <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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121 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в память, то его часть может быть записана |
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122 на диск во <link id="fastcgi_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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123 Запись во временные файлы контролируется директивами |
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124 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/> и |
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125 <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
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126 </para> |
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127 |
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128 <para> |
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129 Если буферизация выключена, то ответ синхронно передаётся клиенту сразу же |
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130 по мере его поступления. |
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131 nginx не пытается считать весь ответ FastCGI-сервера. |
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132 Максимальный размер данных, который nginx может принять от сервера |
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133 за один раз, задаётся директивой <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/>. |
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134 </para> |
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135 |
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136 <para> |
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137 Буферизация может быть также включена или выключена путём передачи |
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138 значения “<literal>yes</literal>” или “<literal>no</literal>” в поле |
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139 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> заголовка ответа. |
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140 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директивы |
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141 <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
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142 </para> |
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143 |
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144 </directive> |
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145 |
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146 |
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147 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers"> |
271 | 148 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 149 <default>8 4k|8k</default> |
150 <context>http</context> | |
151 <context>server</context> | |
152 <context>location</context> | |
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153 |
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154 <para> |
295 | 155 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов |
156 для одного соединения, | |
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157 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера. |
295 | 158 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы. |
159 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K. | |
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160 </para> |
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161 |
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162 </directive> |
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163 |
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164 |
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165 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size"> |
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166 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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167 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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168 <context>http</context> |
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169 <context>server</context> |
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170 <context>location</context> |
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171 |
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172 <para> |
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173 При включённой <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизации</link> ответов |
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174 FastCGI-сервера, ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value> |
411
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175 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока |
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176 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком. |
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177 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа |
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178 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл. |
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179 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
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180 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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181 </para> |
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182 |
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183 </directive> |
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184 |
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185 |
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186 <directive name="fastcgi_cache"> |
271 | 187 <syntax><value>зона</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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188 <default>off</default> |
295 | 189 <context>http</context> |
190 <context>server</context> | |
191 <context>location</context> | |
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192 |
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193 <para> |
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194 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования. |
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195 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах. |
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196 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.7.9). |
295 | 197 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное |
198 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации. | |
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199 </para> |
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200 |
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201 </directive> |
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202 |
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203 |
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204 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_background_update"> |
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205 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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206 <default>off</default> |
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207 <context>http</context> |
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208 <context>server</context> |
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209 <context>location</context> |
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210 <appeared-in>1.11.10</appeared-in> |
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211 |
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212 <para> |
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213 Позволяет запустить фоновый подзапрос |
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214 для обновления просроченного элемента кэша, |
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215 в то время как клиенту возвращается устаревший закэшированный ответ. |
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216 Использование устаревшего закэшированного ответа в момент его обновления |
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217 должно быть |
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218 <link id="fastcgi_cache_use_stale_updating">разрешено</link>. |
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219 </para> |
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220 |
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221 </directive> |
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222 |
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223 |
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224 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass"> |
271 | 225 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> |
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226 <default/> |
295 | 227 <context>http</context> |
228 <context>server</context> | |
229 <context>location</context> | |
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230 |
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231 <para> |
295 | 232 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша. |
233 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
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234 то ответ не берётся из кэша: |
98 | 235 <example> |
295 | 236 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; |
237 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
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238 </example> |
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239 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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240 </para> |
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241 |
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242 </directive> |
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243 |
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244 |
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245 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key"> |
102
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246 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
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247 <default/> |
295 | 248 <context>http</context> |
249 <context>server</context> | |
250 <context>location</context> | |
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251 |
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252 <para> |
295 | 253 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например, |
98 | 254 <example> |
295 | 255 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri; |
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256 </example> |
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257 </para> |
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258 |
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259 </directive> |
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260 |
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261 |
302
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262 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock"> |
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263 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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264 <default>off</default> |
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265 <context>http</context> |
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266 <context>server</context> |
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267 <context>location</context> |
310
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268 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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269 |
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270 <para> |
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271 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено |
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272 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве |
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273 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер. |
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274 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать |
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275 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки |
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276 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой |
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277 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>. |
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278 </para> |
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279 |
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280 </directive> |
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281 |
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282 |
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283 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_age"> |
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284 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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285 <default>5s</default> |
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286 <context>http</context> |
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287 <context>server</context> |
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288 <context>location</context> |
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289 <appeared-in>1.7.8</appeared-in> |
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290 |
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291 <para> |
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292 Если последний запрос, переданный на FastCGI-сервер |
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293 для заполнения нового элемента кэша, |
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294 не завершился за указанное <value>время</value>, |
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295 на FastCGI-сервер может быть передан ещё один запрос. |
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296 </para> |
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297 |
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298 </directive> |
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299 |
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300 |
302
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301 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"> |
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302 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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303 <default>5s</default> |
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304 <context>http</context> |
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305 <context>server</context> |
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306 <context>location</context> |
310
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307 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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308 |
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309 <para> |
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310 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
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311 По истечении указанного <value>времени</value> |
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312 запрос будет передан на FastCGI-сервер, |
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313 однако ответ не будет закэширован. |
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314 <note> |
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315 До версии 1.7.8 такой ответ мог быть закэширован. |
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316 </note> |
302
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317 </para> |
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318 |
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319 </directive> |
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320 |
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321 |
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322 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_max_range_offset"> |
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323 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
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324 <default/> |
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325 <context>http</context> |
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326 <context>server</context> |
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327 <context>location</context> |
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328 <appeared-in>1.11.6</appeared-in> |
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329 |
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330 <para> |
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331 Задаёт смещение в байтах для запросов с указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт |
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332 (byte-range requests). |
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333 Если диапазон находится за указанным смещением, |
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334 range-запрос будет передан на FastCGI-сервер |
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335 и ответ не будет закэширован. |
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336 </para> |
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337 |
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338 </directive> |
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339 |
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340 |
793
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341 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_methods"> |
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342 <syntax> |
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343 <literal>GET</literal> | |
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344 <literal>HEAD</literal> | |
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345 <literal>POST</literal> |
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346 ...</syntax> |
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347 <default>GET HEAD</default> |
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348 <context>http</context> |
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349 <context>server</context> |
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350 <context>location</context> |
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351 <appeared-in>0.7.59</appeared-in> |
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352 |
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353 <para> |
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354 Если метод запроса клиента указан в этой директиве, |
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355 то ответ будет закэширован. |
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356 Методы “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>” всегда добавляются |
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357 в список, но тем не менее рекомендуется перечислять их явно. |
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358 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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359 </para> |
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360 |
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361 </directive> |
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362 |
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363 |
295 | 364 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses"> |
365 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> | |
366 <default>1</default> | |
367 <context>http</context> | |
368 <context>server</context> | |
369 <context>location</context> | |
370 | |
371 <para> | |
372 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован. | |
373 </para> | |
374 | |
375 </directive> | |
376 | |
377 | |
76
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378 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path"> |
271 | 379 <syntax> |
364 | 380 <value>путь</value> |
381 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>] | |
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382 [<literal>use_temp_path</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
364 | 383 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value> |
384 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>] | |
508
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385 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>] |
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386 [<literal>manager_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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387 [<literal>manager_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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388 [<literal>manager_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
508
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Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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|
389 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
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diff
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|
390 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
1582
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|
391 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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|
392 [<literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
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|
393 [<literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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|
394 [<literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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|
395 [<literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
396 <default/> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
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|
397 <context>http</context> |
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Russian documentation import.
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|
398 |
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|
399 <para> |
295 | 400 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша. |
401 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах. | |
402 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5 | |
403 от проксированного URL. | |
1796
1d576e8d6ead
Clarified the "levels" parameter of proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1748
diff
changeset
|
404 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша: |
1d576e8d6ead
Clarified the "levels" parameter of proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1748
diff
changeset
|
405 можно задать от 1 до 3 уровней, на каждом уровне допускаются значения 1 или 2. |
1d576e8d6ead
Clarified the "levels" parameter of proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1748
diff
changeset
|
406 Например, при использовании |
98 | 407 <example> |
295 | 408 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m; |
76
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409 </example> |
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410 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида: |
98 | 411 <example> |
295 | 412 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis> |
76
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413 </example> |
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414 </para> |
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|
415 |
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416 <para> |
295 | 417 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл |
364 | 418 переименовывается. |
1724
ce3e89d13fa0
Removed unneeded comma in "Since ..." Russian constructs.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1696
diff
changeset
|
419 Начиная с версии 0.8.9 временные файлы и кэш |
966 | 420 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
421 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
76
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422 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
4a4caa566120
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423 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
4a4caa566120
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424 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
425 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами. |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
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parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
426 Какой из каталогов будет использоваться для временных файлов |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
427 определяется параметром <literal>use_temp_path</literal> (1.7.10). |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
428 Если параметр не задан или установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
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parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
429 то будет использоваться каталог, задаваемый директивой |
76
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|
430 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
431 Если параметр установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
432 то временные файлы будут располагаться непосредственно в каталоге кэша. |
76
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|
433 </para> |
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|
434 |
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Russian documentation import.
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parents:
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changeset
|
435 <para> |
575
ebcb351d9eb3
Consistently using the term "shared memory zone".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
509
diff
changeset
|
436 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне |
ebcb351d9eb3
Consistently using the term "shared memory zone".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
509
diff
changeset
|
437 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой |
295 | 438 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>. |
1189
f25d00109de0
Documented cache keys_zone memory estimates.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1185
diff
changeset
|
439 Зоны размером в 1 мегабайт достаточно для хранения около 8 тысяч ключей. |
2069
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
440 <note> |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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1991
diff
changeset
|
441 Как часть |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
442 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version> |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
443 в зоне разделяемой памяти также хранится расширенная |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
444 <link doc="ngx_http_api_module.xml" id="http_caches_">информация</link> о кэше, |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
445 поэтому для хранения аналогичного количества ключей необходимо указывать |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
446 больший размер зоны. |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
447 Например |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
448 зоны размером в 1 мегабайт достаточно для хранения около 4 тысяч ключей. |
fc3ba2e76974
Documented size of keys_zone for commercial version (trac #1286).
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parents:
1991
diff
changeset
|
449 </note> |
1189
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Documented cache keys_zone memory estimates.
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parents:
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diff
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|
450 </para> |
f25d00109de0
Documented cache keys_zone memory estimates.
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parents:
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diff
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|
451 |
f25d00109de0
Documented cache keys_zone memory estimates.
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|
452 <para> |
285 | 453 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром |
295 | 454 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести. |
455 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам. | |
76
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|
456 </para> |
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|
457 |
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|
458 <para> |
295 | 459 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша, |
460 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении | |
507 | 461 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные. |
1810
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
462 Удаление данных происходит итерациями, настраиваемыми параметрами (1.11.5) |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
463 <literal>manager_files</literal>, |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
464 <literal>manager_threshold</literal> и |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
465 <literal>manager_sleep</literal>. |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
466 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>manager_files</literal> |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
467 элементов (по умолчанию 100). |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
468 Время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
469 <literal>manager_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд). |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
470 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром |
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
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parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
471 <literal>manager_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд). |
76
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|
472 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
473 |
508
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
474 <para> |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
475 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”, |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
476 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных, |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
477 хранящихся на файловой системе. |
1810
bc6341aaa832
Added cache manager parameters to proxy_cache path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1804
diff
changeset
|
478 Загрузка также происходит итерациями. |
508
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
479 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal> |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
480 элементов (по умолчанию 100). |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
481 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
482 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд). |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
483 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
484 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд). |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
485 </para> |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
486 |
1582
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Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
487 <para> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
488 Кроме того, |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
489 следующие параметры доступны как часть |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
490 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>: |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
491 </para> |
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Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
492 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
493 <para> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
494 <list type="tag"> |
8973c7b37854
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
495 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
496 <tag-name id="purger"> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
497 <literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
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|
498 </tag-name> |
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
499 <tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
500 Указывает, будут ли записи в кэше, соответствующие |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
501 <link id="fastcgi_cache_purge">маске</link>, |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
502 удалены с диска при помощи процесса “cache purger” (1.7.12). |
1659
680cbf783efe
Fixed some misuses of "value".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1622
diff
changeset
|
503 Установка параметра в значение <literal>on</literal> |
680cbf783efe
Fixed some misuses of "value".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1622
diff
changeset
|
504 (по умолчанию <literal>off</literal>) |
1582
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Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
505 активирует процесс “cache purger”, который |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
506 проходит по всем записям в кэше |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
507 и удаляет записи, соответствующие этой маске. |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
508 </tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
509 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
510 <tag-name id="purger_files"> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
511 <literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
512 </tag-name> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
513 <tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
514 Задаёт число элементов, которые будут сканироваться за одну итерацию (1.7.12). |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
515 По умолчанию <literal>purger_files</literal> равен 10. |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
516 </tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
517 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
518 <tag-name id="purger_threshold"> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
519 <literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
520 </tag-name> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
521 <tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
522 Задаёт продолжительность одной итерации (1.7.12). |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
523 По умолчанию <literal>purger_threshold</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
524 </tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
525 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
526 <tag-name id="purger_sleep"> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
527 <literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
528 </tag-name> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
529 <tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
530 Задаёт паузу между итерациями (1.7.12). |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
531 По умолчанию <literal>purger_sleep</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
532 </tag-desc> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
533 |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
534 </list> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
535 </para> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
536 |
1973
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
537 <para> |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
538 <note> |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
539 В версиях 1.7.3, 1.7.7 и 1.11.10 формат заголовка кэша был изменён. |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
540 При обновлении на более новую версию nginx |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
541 ранее закэшированные ответы будут считаться недействительными. |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
542 </note> |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
543 </para> |
3460bd328287
Documented cache version change in proxy_cache_path and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1956
diff
changeset
|
544 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
545 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
546 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
547 |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
548 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_purge"> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
549 <syntax>строка ...</syntax> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
550 <default/> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
551 <context>http</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
552 <context>server</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
553 <context>location</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
554 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
555 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
556 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
557 Задаёт условия, при которых запрос будет считаться запросом |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
558 на очистку кэша. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
559 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
560 то запись в кэше с соответствующим |
1134
666052986b99
Fixed spelling in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1128
diff
changeset
|
561 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключом кэширования</link> удаляется. |
1135
90c1c83fcba6
Changed translation in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1134
diff
changeset
|
562 В результате успешной операции возвращается ответ с кодом |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
563 <http-status code="204" text="No Content"/>. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
564 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
565 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
566 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
567 Если <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключ кэширования</link> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
568 запроса на очистку заканчивается |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
569 звёздочкой (“<literal>*</literal>”), то все записи в кэше, соответствующие |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
570 этой маске, будут удалены из кэша. |
1582
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
571 Тем не менее, эти записи будут оставаться на диске или до момента удаления |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
572 из-за <link id="fastcgi_cache_path">отсутствия обращения к данным</link>, |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
573 или до обработки их процессом “<link id="purger">cache purger</link>” (1.7.12), |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1550
diff
changeset
|
574 или до попытки клиента получить к ним доступ. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
575 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
576 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
577 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
578 Пример конфигурации: |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
579 <example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
580 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache keys_zone=cache_zone:10m; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
581 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
582 map $request_method $purge_method { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
583 PURGE 1; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
584 default 0; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
585 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
586 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
587 server { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
588 ... |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
589 location / { |
1185
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
590 fastcgi_pass http://backend; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
591 fastcgi_cache cache_zone; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
592 fastcgi_cache_key $uri; |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
593 fastcgi_cache_purge $purge_method; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
594 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
595 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
596 </example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
597 <note> |
1128
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
598 Функциональность доступна как часть |
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
599 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
600 </note> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
601 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
602 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
603 </directive> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
604 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
605 |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
606 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_revalidate"> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
607 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
608 <default>off</default> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
609 <context>http</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
610 <context>server</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
611 <context>location</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
612 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
613 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
614 <para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
615 Разрешает ревалидацию просроченных элементов кэша при помощи |
1246
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
616 условных запросов с полями заголовка |
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
617 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> и <header>If-None-Match</header>. |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
618 </para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
619 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
620 </directive> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
621 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
622 |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
623 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale"> |
271 | 624 <syntax> |
364 | 625 <literal>error</literal> | |
626 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
627 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
628 <literal>updating</literal> | | |
629 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
630 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
631 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 632 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
1956
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
633 <literal>http_429</literal> | |
364 | 634 <literal>off</literal> |
635 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
636 <default>off</default> |
295 | 637 <context>http</context> |
638 <context>server</context> | |
639 <context>location</context> | |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
640 |
295 | 641 <para> |
1910
41cf2c2d8c5c
Cache: support for stale-while-revalidate and stale-if-error.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1909
diff
changeset
|
642 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ. |
295 | 643 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами |
644 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
645 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
646 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
647 <para> |
1542
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
648 Параметр <literal>error</literal> также позволяет использовать |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
649 устаревший закэшированный ответ при невозможности выбора |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
650 FastCGI-сервера для обработки запроса. |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
651 </para> |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
652 |
1909
399d0e188195
Documented proxy_cache_background_update and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1885
diff
changeset
|
653 <para id="fastcgi_cache_use_stale_updating"> |
295 | 654 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal> |
655 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
656 если на данный момент он уже обновляется. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
657 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
658 при обновлении закэшированных данных. |
1912
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
659 </para> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
660 |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
661 <para> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
662 Использование устаревшего закэшированного ответа |
ec4af97e4403
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
663 может также быть разрешено непосредственно в заголовке ответа |
ec4af97e4403
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
664 на определённое количество секунд после того, как ответ устарел (1.11.10). |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
665 Такой способ менее приоритетен, чем задание параметров директивы. |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
666 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
667 |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
668 <listitem> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
669 Расширение |
1910
41cf2c2d8c5c
Cache: support for stale-while-revalidate and stale-if-error.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1909
diff
changeset
|
670 “<link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5861#section-3">stale-while-revalidate</link>” |
1912
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
671 поля заголовка <header>Cache-Control</header> разрешает |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
672 использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
673 если на данный момент он уже обновляется. |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
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parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
674 </listitem> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
675 |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
676 <listitem> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
677 Расширение |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
678 “<link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5861#section-4">stale-if-error</link>” |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
679 поля заголовка <header>Cache-Control</header> разрешает |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
680 использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ в случае ошибки. |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
681 </listitem> |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
682 |
ec4af97e4403
Split off header options from parameters in proxy_cache_use_stale and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1910
diff
changeset
|
683 </list> |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
684 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
685 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
686 <para> |
509 | 687 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
688 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
689 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
295 | 690 </para> |
691 | |
692 </directive> | |
693 | |
694 | |
695 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid"> | |
696 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax> | |
697 <default/> | |
698 <context>http</context> | |
699 <context>server</context> | |
700 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
701 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
702 <para> |
295 | 703 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа. |
704 Например, директивы | |
705 <example> | |
706 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
707 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m; | |
708 </example> | |
966 | 709 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302 |
295 | 710 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404. |
711 </para> | |
712 | |
713 <para> | |
714 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования, | |
715 <example> | |
716 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m; | |
717 </example> | |
718 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302. | |
719 </para> | |
720 | |
721 <para> | |
722 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра | |
723 <literal>any</literal>: | |
724 <example> | |
725 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
726 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h; | |
727 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m; | |
728 </example> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
729 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
730 |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
731 <para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
732 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
733 в заголовке ответа. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
734 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
735 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
736 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
737 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
738 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
739 ответа в секундах. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
740 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
741 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
742 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
743 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
744 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
745 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
746 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
747 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
748 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
749 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
750 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
751 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
752 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
753 не будет кэшироваться. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
754 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
755 |
1353
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
756 <listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
757 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
758 со специальным значением “<literal>*</literal>”, |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
759 не будет кэшироваться (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
760 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
761 с другим значением, будет закэширован |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
762 с учётом соответствующих полей заголовка запроса (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
763 </listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
764 |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
765 </list> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
766 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
767 при помощи директивы <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
768 </para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
769 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
770 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
771 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
772 |
862
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
773 <directive name="fastcgi_catch_stderr"> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
774 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
775 <default/> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
776 <context>http</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
777 <context>server</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
778 <context>location</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
779 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
780 <para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
781 Задаёт строку для поиска в потоке ошибок ответа, |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
782 полученного от FastCGI-сервера. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
783 Если <value>строка</value> найдена, то считается, что FastCGI-сервер |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
784 вернул <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">неверный ответ</link>. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
785 Это позволяет обрабатывать ошибки приложений в nginx, например: |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
786 <example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
787 location /php { |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
788 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
789 ... |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
790 fastcgi_catch_stderr "PHP Fatal error"; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
791 fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
792 } |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
793 </example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
794 </para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
795 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
796 </directive> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
797 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
798 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
799 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
800 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 801 <default>60s</default> |
802 <context>http</context> | |
803 <context>server</context> | |
804 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
805 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
806 <para> |
295 | 807 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером. |
808 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
809 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
810 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
811 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
812 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
813 |
1337
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
814 <directive name="fastcgi_force_ranges"> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
815 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
816 <default>off</default> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
817 <context>http</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
818 <context>server</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
819 <context>location</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
820 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
821 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
822 <para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
823 Включает поддержку диапазонов запрашиваемых байт (byte-range) |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
824 для кэшированных и некэшированных ответов FastCGI-сервера |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
825 вне зависимости от наличия поля <header>Accept-Ranges</header> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
826 в заголовках этих ответов. |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
827 </para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
828 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
829 </directive> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
830 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
831 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
832 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header"> |
295 | 833 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
834 <default/> |
295 | 835 <context>http</context> |
836 <context>server</context> | |
837 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
838 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
839 <para> |
295 | 840 По умолчанию |
841 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и | |
842 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера. | |
843 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля, | |
844 которые не будут передаваться. | |
845 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
846 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
847 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
848 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
851 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort"> |
271 | 853 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
854 <default>off</default> |
295 | 855 <context>http</context> |
856 <context>server</context> | |
857 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 <para> |
295 | 860 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
861 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
862 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
863 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
864 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
865 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
866 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
867 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers"> |
295 | 868 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
869 <default/> |
295 | 870 <context>http</context> |
871 <context>server</context> | |
872 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
873 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
874 <para> |
295 | 875 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
876 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>, | |
877 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6), | |
878 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6), | |
879 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>, | |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
880 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44) |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
881 и <header>Vary</header> (1.7.7). |
295 | 882 </para> |
883 | |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
884 <para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
885 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем: |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
886 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
887 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
888 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
889 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>, |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
890 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
891 и <header>Vary</header> |
506
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
892 задают параметры <link id="fastcgi_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
893 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
894 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
895 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
896 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
897 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
898 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
899 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
900 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
901 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
902 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
903 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
904 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
905 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
906 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
907 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
908 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
909 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизацию</link> ответа; |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
910 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
911 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
912 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
913 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
914 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
915 ответа. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
916 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
917 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
918 </list> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
919 </para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
920 |
295 | 921 </directive> |
922 | |
923 | |
924 <directive name="fastcgi_index"> | |
925 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax> | |
926 <default/> | |
927 <context>http</context> | |
928 <context>server</context> | |
929 <context>location</context> | |
930 | |
931 <para> | |
932 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной | |
933 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI, | |
934 если URI заканчивается слэшом. | |
935 Например, при таких настройках | |
936 <example> | |
937 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
938 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
939 </example> | |
940 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>” | |
941 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
942 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”, | |
943 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”— | |
944 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
945 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
946 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
947 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
948 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
949 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
950 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors"> |
271 | 951 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
952 <default>off</default> |
295 | 953 <context>http</context> |
954 <context>server</context> | |
955 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
956 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
957 <para> |
295 | 958 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом |
1803
621d0c682113
Clarified description of proxy_intercept_errors and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1796
diff
changeset
|
959 больше либо равным 300, |
1804
d655cfd46c26
Corrected Russian translation of proxy_intercept_errors and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1803
diff
changeset
|
960 или же перехватывать их и перенаправлять на обработку nginx’у с помощью |
295 | 961 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>. |
98 | 962 </para> |
963 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
964 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
965 |
364 | 966 |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
967 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn"> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
968 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
969 <default>off</default> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
970 <context>http</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
971 <context>server</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
972 <context>location</context> |
498
65843513cff5
Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
411
diff
changeset
|
973 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in> |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
974 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
975 <para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
976 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
977 после отправки ответа. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
978 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
979 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
980 Это в частности требуется для функционирования |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
981 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
982 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
983 </para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
984 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
985 </directive> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
986 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
987 |
1343
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
988 <directive name="fastcgi_limit_rate"> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
989 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
990 <default>0</default> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
991 <context>http</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
992 <context>server</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
993 <context>location</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
994 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
995 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
996 <para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
997 Ограничивает скорость чтения ответа от FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
998 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
999 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1000 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1001 поэтому, если nginx одновременно |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1002 откроет два соединения к FastCGI-серверу, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1003 суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше заданного ограничения. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1004 Ограничение работает только в случае, если включена |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1005 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1006 </para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1007 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1008 </directive> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1009 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
1010 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1011 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1012 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1013 <default>1024m</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1014 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1015 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1016 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1017 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1018 <para> |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
1019 Если включена <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов |
1153
4e20e4f8f49b
Finished truncation of "memory buffers" to just "buffers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1135
diff
changeset
|
1020 FastCGI-сервера, и ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы, |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
1021 заданные директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и |
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
1022 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл. |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1023 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1024 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1025 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1026 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1027 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1028 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1029 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1030 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1031 |
1352
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1032 <para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1033 <note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1034 Данное ограничение не распространяется на ответы, |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1035 которые будут <link id="fastcgi_cache">закэшированы</link> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1036 или <link id="fastcgi_store">сохранены</link> на диске. |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1037 </note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1038 </para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
1039 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1040 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1041 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1042 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1043 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1044 <syntax> |
364 | 1045 <literal>error</literal> | |
1046 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
1047 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
1048 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
1049 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
1050 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 1051 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
1956
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1052 <literal>http_429</literal> | |
1669
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1053 <literal>non_idempotent</literal> | |
364 | 1054 <literal>off</literal> |
1055 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1056 <default>error timeout</default> |
295 | 1057 <context>http</context> |
1058 <context>server</context> | |
1059 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1060 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1061 <para> |
295 | 1062 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу: |
1063 <list type="tag"> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1064 |
295 | 1065 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name> |
1066 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или | |
1067 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1068 |
295 | 1069 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name> |
1070 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером, | |
1071 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1072 |
295 | 1073 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name> |
1074 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1075 |
295 | 1076 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name> |
1077 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1078 |
295 | 1079 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name> |
1080 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1081 |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
1082 <tag-name><literal>http_403</literal></tag-name> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
1083 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 403;</tag-desc> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
1084 |
295 | 1085 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name> |
1086 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1087 |
1956
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1088 <tag-name><literal>http_429</literal></tag-name> |
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1089 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 429 (1.11.13);</tag-desc> |
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1090 |
1669
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1091 <tag-name id="non_idempotent"><literal>non_idempotent</literal></tag-name> |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1092 <tag-desc>обычно запросы с |
1923
66a30a380fba
Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1912
diff
changeset
|
1093 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-4.2.2">неидемпотентным</link> |
1669
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1094 методом |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1095 (<literal>POST</literal>, <literal>LOCK</literal>, <literal>PATCH</literal>) |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1096 не передаются на другой сервер, |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1097 если запрос серверу группы уже был отправлен (1.9.13); |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1098 включение параметра явно разрешает повторять подобные запросы; |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1099 </tag-desc> |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1100 |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
1101 |
295 | 1102 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
1103 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1104 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1105 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1106 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1107 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1108 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1109 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1110 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1111 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1112 то исправить это уже невозможно. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1113 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1114 |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1115 <para> |
1289
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1116 Директива также определяет, что считается |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1117 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="max_fails">неудачной |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1118 попыткой</link> работы с сервером. |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1119 Случаи <literal>error</literal>, <literal>timeout</literal> и |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1120 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1121 всегда считаются неудачными попытками, даже если они не указаны в директиве. |
1956
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1122 Случаи <literal>http_500</literal>, <literal>http_503</literal> |
dd96a09dd4f7
Documented support for "429 Too Many Requests" response.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
1123 и <literal>http_429</literal> |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1124 считаются неудачными попытками, только если они указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1125 Случаи <literal>http_403</literal> и <literal>http_404</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1126 никогда не считаются неудачными попытками. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1127 </para> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1128 |
1290
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1129 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1130 Передача запроса следующему серверу может быть ограничена по |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1131 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries">количеству попыток</link> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1132 и по <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout">времени</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1133 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1134 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1135 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1136 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1137 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1138 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1139 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1140 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1141 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1142 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1143 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1144 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1145 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1146 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1147 Ограничивает время, в течение которого возможна передача запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1148 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1149 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1150 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1151 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1152 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1153 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1154 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1155 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1156 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1157 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1158 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1159 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1160 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1161 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1162 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1163 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1164 Ограничивает число допустимых попыток для передачи запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1165 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1166 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1167 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1168 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1169 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1170 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1171 |
295 | 1172 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache"> |
1173 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> | |
1174 <default/> | |
1175 <context>http</context> | |
1176 <context>server</context> | |
1177 <context>location</context> | |
1178 | |
1179 <para> | |
1180 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш. | |
1181 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
1182 то ответ не будет сохранён: | |
1183 <example> | |
1184 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; | |
1185 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
1186 </example> | |
1187 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>. | |
1188 </para> | |
1189 | |
1190 </directive> | |
1191 | |
1192 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1193 <directive name="fastcgi_param"> |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1194 <syntax> |
271 | 1195 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value> |
1196 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1197 <default/> |
295 | 1198 <context>http</context> |
1199 <context>server</context> | |
1200 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1201 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1202 <para> |
295 | 1203 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1204 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1205 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном |
271 | 1206 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1207 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1208 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1209 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1210 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1211 <example> |
295 | 1212 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
1213 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1214 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1215 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1216 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1217 <para> |
295 | 1218 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для |
1219 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal> | |
1220 передаются параметры запроса. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1221 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1222 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1223 <para> |
295 | 1224 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны |
1225 ещё три параметра: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1226 <example> |
295 | 1227 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; |
1228 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
1229 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1230 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1231 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1232 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1233 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1234 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации |
271 | 1235 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать |
295 | 1236 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1237 <example> |
295 | 1238 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1239 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1240 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1241 |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1242 <para> |
295 | 1243 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11), |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1244 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет: |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1245 <example> |
295 | 1246 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1247 </example> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1248 </para> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1249 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1250 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1251 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1252 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1253 <directive name="fastcgi_pass"> |
295 | 1254 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1255 <default/> |
295 | 1256 <context>location</context> |
1257 <context>if в location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1258 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1259 <para> |
295 | 1260 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера. |
1622
c4c1dddfedac
Unified *_pass address descriptions.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1582
diff
changeset
|
1261 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
c4c1dddfedac
Unified *_pass address descriptions.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1582
diff
changeset
|
1262 и порта: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1263 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1264 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1265 </example> |
295 | 1266 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1267 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1268 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1269 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1270 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1271 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1272 <para> |
295 | 1273 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут |
1274 использоваться по очереди (round-robin). | |
1275 И, кроме того, адрес может быть | |
135
edf8c90f8085
Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
110
diff
changeset
|
1276 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1277 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1278 |
1991
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1279 <para> |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1280 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные. |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1281 В этом случае, если адрес указан в виде доменного имени, |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1282 имя ищется среди описанных |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1283 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">групп серверов</link> |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1284 и если не найдено, то определяется с помощью |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1285 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="resolver"/>’а. |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1286 </para> |
4f3dd2f548cf
Documented variables in fastcgi_pass, scgi_pass, and uwsgi_pass.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1973
diff
changeset
|
1287 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1288 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1289 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1290 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1291 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header"> |
295 | 1292 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1293 <default/> |
295 | 1294 <context>http</context> |
1295 <context>server</context> | |
1296 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1297 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1298 <para> |
295 | 1299 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту |
1300 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1301 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1302 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1303 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1304 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1305 |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1306 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1307 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1308 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1309 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1310 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1311 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1312 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1313 <para> |
966 | 1314 Позволяет запретить передачу исходного тела запроса |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1315 на FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1316 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1317 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1318 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1319 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1320 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1321 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1322 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1323 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1324 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1325 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1326 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1327 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1328 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1329 <para> |
966 | 1330 Позволяет запретить передачу полей заголовка исходного запроса на |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1331 FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1332 См. также директивы <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1333 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1334 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1335 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1336 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1337 |
1524
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1338 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout"> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1339 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1340 <default>60s</default> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1341 <context>http</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1342 <context>server</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1343 <context>location</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1344 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1345 <para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1346 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1347 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1348 а только между двумя операциями чтения. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1349 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1350 соединение закрывается. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1351 </para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1352 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1353 </directive> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1354 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1355 |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1356 <directive name="fastcgi_request_buffering"> |
1659
680cbf783efe
Fixed some misuses of "value".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1622
diff
changeset
|
1357 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1358 <default>on</default> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1359 <context>http</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1360 <context>server</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1361 <context>location</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1362 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1363 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1364 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1365 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию тела запроса клиента. |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1366 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1367 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1368 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1369 Если буферизация включена, то тело запроса полностью |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1370 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="client_body_buffer_size">читается</link> |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1371 от клиента перед отправкой запроса на FastCGI-сервер. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1372 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1373 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1374 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1375 Если буферизация выключена, то тело запроса отправляется |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1376 на FastCGI-сервер сразу же по мере его поступления. |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1377 В этом случае запрос не может быть передан |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1378 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>, |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1379 если nginx уже начал отправку тела запроса. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1380 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1381 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1382 </directive> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1383 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1384 |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1385 <directive name="fastcgi_send_lowat"> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1386 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1387 <default>0</default> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1388 <context>http</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1389 <context>server</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1390 <context>location</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1391 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1392 <para> |
966 | 1393 При установке директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться минимизировать |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1394 число операций отправки на исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1395 либо при помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1396 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1397 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1398 с указанным <value>размером</value>. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1399 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1400 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1401 <para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1402 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1403 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1404 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1405 </directive> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1406 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1407 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1408 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1409 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 1410 <default>60s</default> |
1411 <context>http</context> | |
1412 <context>server</context> | |
1413 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1414 |
98 | 1415 <para> |
295 | 1416 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1417 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1418 а только между двумя операциями записи. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1419 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных, |
295 | 1420 соединение закрывается. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1421 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1422 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1423 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1424 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1425 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1426 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1427 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1428 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1429 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1430 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1431 <para> |
295 | 1432 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной |
1433 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1434 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое |
295 | 1435 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>, |
1436 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1437 Например, при таких настройках |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1438 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1439 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ { |
295 | 1440 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$; |
1441 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
1442 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1443 </example> |
295 | 1444 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>” |
1445 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
1446 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр | |
1447 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1448 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1449 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1450 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1451 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1452 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1453 <directive name="fastcgi_store"> |
271 | 1454 <syntax> |
295 | 1455 <literal>on</literal> | |
1456 <literal>off</literal> | | |
1457 <value>строка</value></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1458 <default>off</default> |
295 | 1459 <context>http</context> |
1460 <context>server</context> | |
1461 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1462 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1463 <para> |
295 | 1464 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов. |
1465 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями, | |
1466 указанными в директивах | |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1467 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или |
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1468 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>. |
295 | 1469 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов. |
1470 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1471 <example> |
295 | 1472 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1473 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1474 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1475 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1476 <para> |
295 | 1477 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю |
1478 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа. | |
1479 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл | |
1480 переименовывается. | |
1724
ce3e89d13fa0
Removed unneeded comma in "Since ..." Russian constructs.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1696
diff
changeset
|
1481 Начиная с версии 0.8.9 временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа |
966 | 1482 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
1483 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1484 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1485 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1486 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1487 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1488 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1489 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1490 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1491 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1492 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических |
295 | 1493 неизменяемых файлов, например, так: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1494 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1495 location /images/ { |
1005
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1496 root /data/www; |
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1497 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1498 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1499 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1500 location /fetch/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1501 internal; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 |
295 | 1503 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1504 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1505 |
295 | 1506 fastcgi_store on; |
1507 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; | |
1508 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1509 |
295 | 1510 alias /data/www/; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1511 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1512 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1513 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1514 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1515 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1516 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1517 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1518 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access"> |
271 | 1519 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1520 <default>user:rw</default> |
295 | 1521 <context>http</context> |
1522 <context>server</context> | |
1523 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1524 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1525 <para> |
295 | 1526 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1527 <example> |
295 | 1528 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1529 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1530 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1531 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1532 <para> |
295 | 1533 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или |
1534 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1535 указывать необязательно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1536 <example> |
295 | 1537 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1538 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1539 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1540 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1541 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1542 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1543 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1544 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1545 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1546 <default>8k|16k</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1547 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1548 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1549 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1550 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1551 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1552 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1553 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1554 во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1555 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1556 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1557 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1558 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1559 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1560 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1561 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1562 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1563 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1564 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path"> |
295 | 1565 <syntax> |
1566 <value>путь</value> | |
1567 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
1568 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
1569 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1570 <default>fastcgi_temp</default> |
295 | 1571 <context>http</context> |
1572 <context>server</context> | |
1573 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1574 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1575 <para> |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1576 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными, |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1577 полученными от FastCGI-серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1578 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1579 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1580 <example> |
295 | 1581 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1582 </example> |
295 | 1583 временный файл будет следующего вида: |
98 | 1584 <example> |
295 | 1585 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1586 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1587 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1588 |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1589 <para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1590 См. также параметр <literal>use_temp_path</literal> директивы |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1591 <link id="fastcgi_cache_path"/>. |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1592 </para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1593 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1594 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1595 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1596 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1597 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1598 |
295 | 1599 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу"> |
76
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1600 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1601 <para> |
295 | 1602 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров. |
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1603 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера, |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1604 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды. |
295 | 1605 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр |
1606 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>. | |
1607 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры | |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1608 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>. |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1609 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1610 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1611 </section> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1612 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1613 |
295 | 1614 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1615 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1616 <para> |
295 | 1617 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные, |
76
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1618 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1619 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>: |
295 | 1620 <list type="tag"> |
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1621 |
1155
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1622 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_script_name"><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> |
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1623 </tag-name> |
295 | 1624 <tag-desc> |
1625 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом, | |
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diff
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|
1626 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой |
295 | 1627 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>. |
1628 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров | |
1629 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>, | |
1630 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP. | |
1631 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании | |
1632 директив | |
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1633 <example> |
295 | 1634 fastcgi_index index.php; |
1635 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
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1636 </example> |
295 | 1637 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен |
1638 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”. | |
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1639 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1640 <para> |
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1641 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/> |
295 | 1642 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения, |
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1643 задаваемого этой директивой. |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1644 </para> |
295 | 1645 </tag-desc> |
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1646 |
1155
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1647 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_path_info"><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name> |
295 | 1648 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой |
1649 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>. | |
1650 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра | |
1651 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>. | |
1652 </tag-desc> | |
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1653 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1654 </list> |
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1655 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1656 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1657 </section> |
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parents:
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1658 |
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parents:
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|
1659 </module> |