annotate xml/ru/linux_packages.xml @ 2813:b9c6c7ab035f

Linux packages: Added CentOS/RHEL 8 and Ubuntu 20.04 s390x packages.
author Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
date Tue, 21 Dec 2021 13:04:48 +0300
parents 6fa0e92f6607
children 84bb5b932175
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1 <!--
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2 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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5 <!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "../../dtd/article.dtd">
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7 <article name="nginx: пакеты для Linux"
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8 link="/ru/linux_packages.html"
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9 lang="ru"
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12 <section name="Поддерживаемые дистрибутивы и версии" id="distributions">
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14 <para>
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15 Пакеты nginx доступны для следующих дистрибутивов Linux и их
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16 версий:
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17 </para>
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19 <para>
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20 <link id="RHEL-CentOS">RHEL/CentOS</link>
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22 <table note="yes">
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24 <tr>
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25 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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26 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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27 </tr>
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29 <tr>
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30 <td width="30%">7.4+</td>
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31 <td>x86_64, ppc64le, aarch64/arm64</td>
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32 </tr>
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34 <tr>
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35 <td width="30%">8.x</td>
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36 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td>
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37 </tr>
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39 </table>
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40 </para>
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42 <para>
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43 <link id="Debian">Debian</link>
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48 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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49 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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53 <td width="30%">10.x “buster”</td>
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54 <td>x86_64, i386, aarch64/arm64</td>
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58 <td width="30%">11.x “bullseye”</td>
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59 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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60 </tr>
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66 <link id="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</link>
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71 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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76 <td width="30%">18.04 “bionic”</td>
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77 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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81 <td width="30%">20.04 “focal”</td>
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82 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td>
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86 <td width="30%">21.04 “hirsute”</td>
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91 <td width="30%">21.10 “impish”</td>
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99 <link id="SLES">SLES</link>
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104 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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105 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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106 </tr>
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109 <td width="30%">12 SP5+</td>
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110 <td>x86_64</td>
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111 </tr>
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114 <td width="30%">15 SP2+</td>
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115 <td>x86_64</td>
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116 </tr>
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118 </table>
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119 </para>
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122 <link id="Alpine">Alpine</link>
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124 <table note="yes">
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126 <tr>
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127 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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128 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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129 </tr>
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132 <td width="30%">3.12</td>
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133 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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137 <td width="30%">3.13</td>
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140
2742
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141 <tr>
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142 <td width="30%">3.14</td>
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143 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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144 </tr>
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145
2805
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146 <tr>
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147 <td width="30%">3.15</td>
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148 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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149 </tr>
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150
2323
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151 </table>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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152 </para>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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153
2730
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154 <para>
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155 <link id="Amazon-Linux">Amazon Linux</link>
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156
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157 <table note="yes">
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158
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
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159 <tr>
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160 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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161 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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162 </tr>
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163
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
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164 <tr>
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165 <td width="30%">2 (LTS)</td>
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166 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td>
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167 </tr>
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168
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
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169 </table>
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170 </para>
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171
2326
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172 </section>
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173
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174
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175 <section name="Инструкции по установке" id="instructions">
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176
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177 <para>
2322
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178 Для того, чтобы поставить nginx на новой машине, необходимо подключить
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179 и настроить репозиторий пакетов nginx.
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180 После этого можно будет установить и обновлять nginx из этого репозитория.
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181 </para>
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182
2322
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183 <section name="RHEL/CentOS" id="RHEL-CentOS">
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184
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185 <para>
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186 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения yum-репозитория:
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187 <programlisting>
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188 sudo yum install yum-utils
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189 </programlisting>
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190
2322
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191 Для подключения yum-репозитория создайте файл с именем
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192 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path>
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193 со следующим содержимым:
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194
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195 <programlisting>
2322
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196 [nginx-stable]
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197 name=nginx stable repo
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198 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
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199 gpgcheck=1
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200 enabled=1
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201 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
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202 module_hotfixes=true
2322
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203
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204 [nginx-mainline]
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205 name=nginx mainline repo
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206 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
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207 gpgcheck=1
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208 enabled=0
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209 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
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210 module_hotfixes=true
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211 </programlisting>
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212
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213 По умолчанию используется репозиторий для стабильной версии nginx.
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214 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
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215 выполните следующую команду:
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216 <programlisting>
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217 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline
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218 </programlisting>
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219
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220 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
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221 <programlisting>
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222 sudo yum install nginx
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223 </programlisting>
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224
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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225 При запросе подтверждения GPG-ключа проверьте, что отпечаток ключа совпадает
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226 с <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, и,
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227 если это так, подтвердите его.
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228 </para>
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229
2322
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230 </section>
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231
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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232
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233 <section name="Debian" id="Debian">
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234
882
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235 <para>
2322
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236 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apt-репозитория:
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237 <programlisting>
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238 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release debian-archive-keyring
2322
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239 </programlisting>
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240 </para>
2322
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241
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242 <para>
2322
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243 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ,
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244 используемый apt для проверки подлинности пакетов.
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245 Скачайте ключ:
1364
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246 <programlisting>
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247 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \
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248 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
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249 </programlisting>
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250
2662
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251 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
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252 <programlisting>
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253 gpg --dry-run --quiet --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg
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254 </programlisting>
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255
2322
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256 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
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257 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command>:
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258 <programlisting>
2322
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259 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
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260 uid [ unknown] nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
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261 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62
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262 uid nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
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263 </programlisting>
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diff changeset
264 Если отпечаток отличается от вышеуказанного, удалите файл ключа.
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265 </para>
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266
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267 <para>
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268 Для подключения apt-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
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diff changeset
269 выполните следующую команду:
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270 <programlisting>
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271 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \
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272 http://nginx.org/packages/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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273 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
2322
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parents: 2321
diff changeset
274 </programlisting>
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275
2755
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276 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
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diff changeset
277 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
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diff changeset
278 <programlisting>
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279 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \
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280 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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281 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
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282 </programlisting>
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283 </para>
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284
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285 <para>
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diff changeset
286 Для использования пакетов из нашего репозитория вместо
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diff changeset
287 распространяемых в дистрибутиве, настройте закрепление:
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288 <programlisting>
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289 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \
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290 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx
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291 </programlisting>
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292 </para>
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293
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294 <para>
2322
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295 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующие команды:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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296 <programlisting>
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297 sudo apt update
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298 sudo apt install nginx
2233
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299 </programlisting>
8f988cbe1296 Linux packages: added SLES 15.
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300 </para>
8f988cbe1296 Linux packages: added SLES 15.
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301
882
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parents:
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302 </section>
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parents:
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303
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304
2322
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305 <section name="Ubuntu" id="Ubuntu">
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306
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307 <para>
2322
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308 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apt-репозитория:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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parents: 2321
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309 <programlisting>
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310 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release ubuntu-archive-keyring
2322
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311 </programlisting>
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312 </para>
2322
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313
2755
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314 <para>
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315 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ,
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316 используемый apt для проверки подлинности пакетов.
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317 Скачайте ключ:
2322
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318 <programlisting>
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319 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \
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320 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
321 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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322
2662
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diff changeset
323 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
2322
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324 <programlisting>
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325 gpg --dry-run --quiet --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg
2662
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diff changeset
326 </programlisting>
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327
2322
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328 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
2662
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329 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command>:
882
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parents:
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330 <programlisting>
2322
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diff changeset
331 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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332 uid [ unknown] nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
2662
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parents: 2661
diff changeset
333 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62
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parents: 2661
diff changeset
334 uid nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
e4d370d43176 Linux packages: removed apt-key usage to import gpg keys on Debian/Ubuntu.
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parents: 2661
diff changeset
335 </programlisting>
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diff changeset
336 Если отпечаток отличается от вышеуказанного, удалите файл ключа.
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diff changeset
337 </para>
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diff changeset
338
2755
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339 <para>
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diff changeset
340 Для подключения apt-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
341 выполните следующую команду:
2662
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parents: 2661
diff changeset
342 <programlisting>
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diff changeset
343 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
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diff changeset
344 http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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345 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
2322
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
346 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
347
2755
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diff changeset
348 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
349 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
350 <programlisting>
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
351 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
352 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
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353 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
354 </programlisting>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
355 </para>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
356
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
357 <para>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
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parents: 2754
diff changeset
358 Для использования пакетов из нашего репозитория вместо
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
359 распространяемых в дистрибутиве, настройте закрепление:
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
360 <programlisting>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
361 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
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diff changeset
362 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
363 </programlisting>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
364 </para>
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
365
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
366 <para>
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
367 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующие команды:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
368 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
369 sudo apt update
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diff changeset
370 sudo apt install nginx
882
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parents:
diff changeset
371 </programlisting>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
372 </para>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
373
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
374 </section>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
375
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
376
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
377 <section name="SLES" id="SLES">
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
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parents: 2321
diff changeset
378
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
379 <para>
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
380 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения zypper-репозитория:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
381 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
382 sudo zypper install curl ca-certificates gpg2
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
383 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
384
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
385 Для подключения zypper-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
386 выполните следующую команду:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
387 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
388 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \
2635
bf8e98fe085f Linux packages: use $releasever_major in SLES repository instructions.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2633
diff changeset
389 'http://nginx.org/packages/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-stable
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
390 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
391
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
392 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
393 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
394 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
395 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \
2635
bf8e98fe085f Linux packages: use $releasever_major in SLES repository instructions.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2633
diff changeset
396 'http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-mainline
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
397 </programlisting>
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
398
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
399 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ, используемый zypper/rpm
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
400 для проверки подлинности пакетов.
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
401 Скачайте ключ:
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
402 <programlisting>
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
403 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.key https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
404 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
405
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
406 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
407 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
408 gpg --with-fingerprint /tmp/nginx_signing.key
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
409 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
410
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
411 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
412 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
413 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
414 pub 2048R/7BD9BF62 2011-08-19 [expires: 2024-06-14]
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
415 Key fingerprint = 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
416 uid nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
417 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
418
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
419 Импортируйте ключ в базу данных rpm:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
420 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
421 sudo rpmkeys --import /tmp/nginx_signing.key
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
422 </programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
423
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
424 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
425 <programlisting>
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
426 sudo zypper install nginx
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
427 </programlisting>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
428 </para>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
429
2322
bb03e6ac2f16 Added per-distro instructions on how to enable packages signature checks.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2321
diff changeset
430 </section>
2233
8f988cbe1296 Linux packages: added SLES 15.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2160
diff changeset
431
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
432
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
433 <section name="Alpine" id="Alpine">
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
434
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
435 <para>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
436 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apk-репозитория:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
437 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
438 sudo apk add openssl curl ca-certificates
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
439 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
440
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
441 Для подключения apk-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
442 выполните следующую команду:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
443 <programlisting>
2661
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
444 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
445 "@nginx " \
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
446 "http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/alpine/v" \
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
447 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
448 "/main" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
449 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
450 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
451
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
452 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
453 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
454 <programlisting>
2661
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
455 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
456 "@nginx " \
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
457 "http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/alpine/v" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
458 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
459 "/main" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
460 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
461 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
462
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
463 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ, используемый apk
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
464 для проверки подлинности пакетов.
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
465 Скачайте ключ:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
466 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
467 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.rsa.pub
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
468 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
469
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
470 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
471 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
472 openssl rsa -pubin -in /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub -text -noout
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
473 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
474
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
475 Вывод команды должен содержать следующий модуль:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
476 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
477 Public-Key: (2048 bit)
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
478 Modulus:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
479 00:fe:14:f6:0a:1a:b8:86:19:fe:cd:ab:02:9f:58:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
480 2f:37:70:15:74:d6:06:9b:81:55:90:99:96:cc:70:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
481 5c:de:5b:e8:4c:b2:0c:47:5b:a8:a2:98:3d:11:b1:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
482 f6:7d:a0:46:df:24:23:c6:d0:24:52:67:ba:69:ab:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
483 9a:4a:6a:66:2c:db:e1:09:f1:0d:b2:b0:e1:47:1f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
484 0a:46:ac:0d:82:f3:3c:8d:02:ce:08:43:19:d9:64:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
485 86:c4:4e:07:12:c0:5b:43:ba:7d:17:8a:a3:f0:3d:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
486 98:32:b9:75:66:f4:f0:1b:2d:94:5b:7c:1c:e6:f3:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
487 04:7f:dd:25:b2:82:a6:41:04:b7:50:93:94:c4:7c:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
488 34:7e:12:7c:bf:33:54:55:47:8c:42:94:40:8e:34:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
489 5f:54:04:1d:9e:8c:57:48:d4:b0:f8:e4:03:db:3f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
490 68:6c:37:fa:62:14:1c:94:d6:de:f2:2b:68:29:17:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
491 24:6d:f7:b5:b3:18:79:fd:31:5e:7f:4c:be:c0:99:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
492 13:cc:e2:97:2b:dc:96:9c:9a:d0:a7:c5:77:82:67:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
493 c9:cb:a9:e7:68:4a:e1:c5:ba:1c:32:0e:79:40:6e:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
494 ef:08:d7:a3:b9:5d:1a:df:ce:1a:c7:44:91:4c:d4:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
495 99:c8:88:69:b3:66:2e:b3:06:f1:f4:22:d7:f2:5f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
496 ab:6d
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
497 Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
498 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
499
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
500 Переместите ключ в каталог доверенных ключей apk:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
501 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
502 sudo mv /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub /etc/apk/keys/
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
503 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
504
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
505 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
506 <programlisting>
2661
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
507 sudo apk add nginx@nginx
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
508 </programlisting>
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
509
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
510 Тэг <literal>@nginx</literal> должен быть указан и при установке пакетов
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
511 с <link url="#dynmodules">динамическими модулями</link>:
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
512 <programlisting>
991cf4287c36 Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2660
diff changeset
513 sudo apk add nginx-module-image-filter@nginx nginx-module-njs@nginx
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
514 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
515 </para>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
516
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
517 </section>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
518
2755
6eff5d63925b Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2754
diff changeset
519
2730
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
520 <section name="Amazon Linux" id="Amazon-Linux">
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
521
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
522 <para>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
523 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения yum-репозитория:
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
524 <programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
525 sudo yum install yum-utils
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
526 </programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
527
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
528 Для подключения yum-репозитория создайте файл с именем
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
529 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
530 со следующим содержимым:
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
531
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
532 <programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
533 [nginx-stable]
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
534 name=nginx stable repo
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
535 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
536 gpgcheck=1
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
537 enabled=1
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
538 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
539 module_hotfixes=true
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
540
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
541 [nginx-mainline]
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
542 name=nginx mainline repo
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
543 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
544 gpgcheck=1
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
545 enabled=0
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
546 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
547 module_hotfixes=true
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
548 </programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
549
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
550 По умолчанию используется репозиторий для стабильной версии nginx.
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
551 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
552 выполните следующую команду:
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
553 <programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
554 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
555 </programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
556
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
557 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
558 <programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
559 sudo yum install nginx
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
560 </programlisting>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
561
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
562 При запросе подтверждения GPG-ключа проверьте, что отпечаток ключа совпадает
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
563 с <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, и,
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
564 если это так, подтвердите его.
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
565 </para>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
566
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
567 </section>
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
568
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
569 </section>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
570
932
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
571
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
572 <section name="Пакеты с исходным кодом" id="sourcepackages">
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
573
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
574 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
575 Исходные коды пакетов находятся в соответствующем
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
576 <link url="http://hg.nginx.org/pkg-oss">репозитории</link>.
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
577 </para>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
578
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
579 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
580 Ветка репозитория <literal>default</literal> содержит исходные коды пакетов для
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
581 mainline-версии, в то время как ветки <literal>stable-*</literal> содержат
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
582 исходные коды пакетов для стабильных релизов.
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
583 Для сборки бинарных пакетов запустите <command>make</command> в каталоге
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
584 <path>debian/</path> для Debian/Ubuntu, или в каталоге
2730
5235e67595b4 Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2699
diff changeset
585 <path>rpm/SPECS/</path> для RHEL/CentOS/SLES/Amazon Linux, или в каталоге
2625
987768ee3211 Linux packages: fixed path for Alpine package sources.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 2619
diff changeset
586 <path>alpine/</path> для Alpine.
1788
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
587 </para>
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
588
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
589 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
590 Исходные коды пакетов распространяются под той же
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
591 <link url="../LICENSE">BSD-подобной лицензией из 2 пунктов</link>,
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
592 что и сам nginx.
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
593 </para>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
594
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
595 </section>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
596
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
597
1681
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
598 <section name="Динамические модули" id="dynmodules">
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
599
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
600 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
601 Для того чтобы избежать увеличения числа зависимостей, основной пакет nginx не
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
602 включает модули, которым требуются дополнительные библиотеки.
1724
ce3e89d13fa0 Removed unneeded comma in "Since ..." Russian constructs.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1691
diff changeset
603 Начиная с версии 1.9.11 nginx поддерживает
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
604 <link doc="docs/ngx_core_module.xml" id="load_module">динамические
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
605 модули</link>, и следующие модули собираются как динамические и поставляются в
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
606 виде отдельных пакетов:
1681
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
607 <programlisting>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
608 nginx-module-geoip
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
609 nginx-module-image-filter
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
610 nginx-module-njs
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
611 nginx-module-perl
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
612 nginx-module-xslt
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
613 </programlisting>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
614 </para>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
615
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
616 </section>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
617
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
618
932
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
619 <section name="Подписи" id="signatures">
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
620
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
621 <para>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
622 Поскольку наши <link doc="../en/pgp_keys.xml">PGP-ключи</link>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
623 находятся на том же сервере, что и пакеты,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
624 им следует доверять в равной степени.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
625 Поэтому мы настоятельно рекомендуем дополнительно проверить
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
626 подлинность загруженных PGP-ключей.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
627 В PGP есть понятие “сети доверия”,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
628 когда ключ подписывается чьим-либо другим ключом,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
629 тот в свою очередь третьим, и т.д.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
630 Это зачастую позволяет построить цепочку от произвольного ключа
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
631 до ключа человека, которого вы знаете и кому доверяете лично,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
632 и таким образом удостовериться в подлинности первого ключа в цепочке.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
633 Подробно эта концепция описана в
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
634 <link url="http://www.dewinter.com/gnupg_howto/english/GPGMiniHowto-1.html">
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
635 GPG Mini Howto</link>.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
636 У наших ключей есть достаточное количество подписей,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
637 поэтому проверить их подлинность относительно несложно.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
638 </para>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
639
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
640 </section>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
641
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
642 </article>